初三英语宾语从句专项训练题.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)初三英语宾语从句专项训练题初三英语宾语从句专项训练题 单选题 1、Tom said he _ at that time.Ais cookingBcookedCwas cookingDcooks 答案：C 解析：句意：汤姆说他当时正在做饭。考查时态。主句是过去时，从句要用过去的时态，结合“at that time”可知，从句要用过去进行时，故选 C。2、Do you know _?In Hangzhou,China.Awhen the 19th Asian Games will be held Bwhere the 19th Asian Games will be held Cwhy the 19th Asian Games would be held 答案：B 解析：句意：你知道第 19 届亚运会将会在哪里举行吗？在中国杭州。考查宾语从句。根据答句“In Hangzhou,China.”可知，问句是在提问地点，故“know”后用 where 引导的宾语从句。故选 B。2 3、Mike,could you tell me _?The visit to Eiffel Tower,a fantastic man-made wonder.Awhat you like best about your trip to ParisBwhy Frenchmen like enjoy sightseeing Cwhere I can enjoy French modem buildingsDwhen you began your vacation in France 答案：A 解析：句意：迈克，你能告诉我，关于巴黎之旅，你最喜欢什么吗？参观埃菲尔铁塔，这是一个奇妙的人造奇迹。考查宾语从句。what you like best about your trip to Paris“关于巴黎之旅，你最喜欢什么”；why Frenchmen like enjoy sightseeing“法国人为什么喜欢观光”；where I can enjoy French modem buildings“在哪里我可以欣赏法国现代建筑”；when you began your vacation in France“你什么时候开始在法国度假”。根据回答“The visit to Eiffel Tower,a fantastic man-made wonder”可知询问物，询问喜欢什么，故选 A。4、Hi,Denny.Jack wanted to know _?Nothing.I just stayed at home.Aif you went anywhere last weekendBwhere you went last weekend Chow was your last weekendDwhat you did last weekend 答案：D 解析：句意：嗨，丹尼。杰克想知道你上周末做了什么？没什么。我只是呆在家里。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，排除 C 选项。根据“Nothing”可知此处问的是上周做了什么，故选 D。5、Alice,could you tell me _?3 Awhether she had been marriedBwhats happened to you Chow long Lily has caught a coldDhow you call these animals 答案：B 解析：句意：爱丽丝，你能告诉我发生了什么事吗？考查宾语从句。whether she had been married 她是否结婚了，指的是一直持续到过去某时的动作；whats happened to you 你发生了什么事，指的是过去某时发生的动作；how long Lily had caught a cold，catch 是瞬间动词，不能和 how long 搭配使用；how you call these animals，how 是疑问副词，本句意思是你们叫这些动物什么，故 how 用法错误。本句中 could 表示客气的请求，故从句中根据实际情况用某种时态。结合语境可知选项 A 时态有误，故选 B。6、Look,its so crowded over there.Do you know _?Its said theres an interesting robot exhibition today.Awhere I can buy a ticket for the robot exhibition Bwho attends the robot exhibition in the museum Cwhen the exhibition is usually held in the museum Dwhy therere so many people in the museum today 答案：D 解析：句意：看，那边好多人啊。你知道为什么今天博物馆里有这么多人吗？听说今天有一个有趣的机器人展览。考查宾语从句。where I can buy a ticket for the robot exhibition 我在哪里可以买到机器人展览的票；who attends the robot exhibition in the museum 谁参加了博物馆的机器人展览；when the exhibition is usually held in the museum 展览通常何时在博物馆举行；why therere so many people in the museum today 为什么今天博物馆里有4 这么多人。根据答语“Its said theres an interesting robot exhibition today.”可知，是在介绍原因，故选 D。7、Are you going camping this afternoon?A typhoon(台风)is coming.Im not sure _ the road to the mountains will be closed.AwhichBwhatCwhether 答案：C 解析：句意：今天下午你要去露营吗？台风要来了。我不确定通往山上的路是否会被封闭。考查宾语从句引导词。which 哪一个；what 什么；whether 是否。从句中不缺成分，且译为“是否关闭”，故选 C。8、You can never correctly tell _ just by looking at what they post on WeChat.Ahow is someone dealing withBwhat is someone dealing with Chow someone is dealing withDwhat someone is dealing with 答案：D 解析：句意：你永远不可能仅仅通过看一个人在微信上发布的内容就知道他在处理什么问题。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除 AB 两项，what 在从句中作 deal with 的宾语，how 是副词不可以作宾语，故选 D。9、Linglings uncle said _ it was wrong to pull leaves off plants.AwhatBwhichCthatDif 答案：C 解析：句意：玲玲的叔叔说从植物上摘叶子是错误的。5 考查宾语从句引导词。句子是含有宾语从句的复合句，分析语境可知，从句在陈述事实，不缺意思，也不缺成分，用 that 引导。故选 C。10、Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?Well,I dont know _.Athat I can finish my work by then Bif can I finish the work by then Cthat can I finish the work by then Dwhether I can finish the work by then 答案：D 解析：句意：你能抽出时间来参加我们的感恩节聚会吗？嗯，我不知道到那时我是否能完成工作。考查宾语从句。作为宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除 BC 两项。根据“I dont know”可知，此处表示不确定，that陈述客观事实，所以用 whether 引导宾语从句，故选 D。