(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动名词题型总结及解题方法.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)2022)2022 届高中英语动名词题型总结及解题方法届高中英语动名词题型总结及解题方法 单选题 1、Are you prepared to risk without wearing a mask?AtravelBtravelingCto travelDtraveled 2、Some groups still have difficulties _ access _ social services.Again;inBgaining;toCto gain;toDgaining;of 3、Upon _ that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize,she said,“The honour is not just mine.”AheardBto hearChearingDhear 4、_ about three meters in height,Bigfoot,the gigantic ape-like creature,started to cause public panic after _by camera.AMeasured being capturedBBeing measured it is captured CMeasuring being capturedDHaving measured captured 5、_ a meeting that has nothing to do with us really wastes our time.AAttendingBAttendedCBeing attendedDAttend 6、Accustomed to _ the steep mountains,he had no difficulty reaching the top.AclimbingBclimbChaving climbedDhave climbed 7、Jenny cant resist _ to buy the things that she doesnt really need while shopping.Abeing persuadedBpersuadingCto be persuadedDto persuade 2 8、knowing that you will come to study in our school as an exchange student,I am looking forward to_ the opportunity to show you around the campus.AhaveBhasChavingDhad 9、The gas explosion accident that happened in Osaka led to at least 22 people_ to hospital for emergency treatment.AsendingBsentCbeing sentDto send 10、I prefer helping others _ being helped.Arather thanBthanCtoDwithout 3 2022 届高中英语动名词_004 参考答案 1、答案：B 解析：考查固定短语。句意：你准备好不带口罩冒险旅行了吗？表示“冒险做某事”短语为 risk doing sth.。故选 B。2、答案：B 解析：考查非谓语动词和介词。句意：一些群体仍然难以获得社会服务。第一空根据短语 have difficulties(in)doing sth.，表示“做某事有困难”；第二空根据短语 access to 表示“有权使用”。综上，故选 B。3、答案：C 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：当她听说自己获得了诺贝尔奖时，她说：“这不仅仅是我的荣誉。”介词 upon+v-ing为固定搭配，表示“一就”。故选 C 项。4、答案：C 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这只名叫“大脚怪”的巨型猿类动物身高约 3 米，在被摄像机抓拍后引起了公众的恐慌。分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词 started，第一空需填非谓语动词作状语，the gigantic ape-like creature 和measure 为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式；第二空位于介词 after 后面，需填动名词作宾语，the gigantic ape-like creature 和 capture 为被动关系，需用动名词的被动式。故选 C。5、答案：A 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：参加一个与我们无关的会议真的浪费我们的时间。分析句子成分和句子结构可知，句 4 中有 that 引导的定语从句，从句为 that has nothing to do with us，主句为_ a meeting really wastes our time；分析主句句子成分可知，主句缺少主语，所以设空处充当主语，要用非谓语动词形式；根据句意可知，句子表达的是一般情况，所以要用动名词形式。故选 A 项。6、答案：A 解析：考查非谓语动词形式。句意：习惯了爬陡峭的山，他到达山顶没有困难。该句中 Accustomed to _ the steep mountains 作原因状语，accustomed to 为固定短语，to 为介词，后接名词活动名词作宾语，可排除选项 B和 D，选项 C.having climbed 为动名词的完成式，主要表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作或状态，故排除该项。根据句意可知，该句中“爬山”与谓语动词没有明确的先后关系，应用动名词的一般式，故填 climbing，因此选A。7、答案：A 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在购物时，珍妮禁不住被人劝去买她并不真正需要的东西。分析题意，根据固定搭配resist doing sth.（抵制做某事）可知，此处需填非谓语的动名词形式做宾语。另外，persuade 和逻辑主语之间表示被动关系。综合分析，此处需用 being done 的形式做宾语。故选 A 项。8、答案：C 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：得知你将作为交换生来我校学习，我很期待有机会带你参观校园。look forward to doing sth.为固定短语，意为“期待做某事”，空处需填动名词作宾语。故选 C。9、答案：C 解析：略 5 10、答案：C 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：我宁愿帮助别人而不愿被人帮助。固定搭配：prefer doing sth.to doing sth.表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，其中 to 是介词，后面用动名词作宾语。故选 C。