初中英语短语必备.doc

初中英语短语必备
1. agree with 同意某人的看法
2. argue with sb. 和某人争吵
3. arrive in +大地点 到达
4. arrive at + 小地点 到达
5. ask for 要求
6. break down 出故障
7. break into 破门而入
8. break out 爆发
9. break off 中断 突然停止
10. call sb. up 给某人打电话
11. call on sb . 拜访某人
12. call at sp. 拜访某地
13. care about 在乎 关心
14. care for 照顾 喜欢
15. catch up with 跟上
16. catch a cold 患感冒
17. change one’s mind 改变注意
18. change……into…..把。。。变成
19. cheer up 振作起来
20. clean out 清除 把。。。打扫干净
21. clean up 打扫干净
22. come along 一起来
23. come on 加油 快点
24. come in 进来
25. come out 出版 发表
26. come back 回来
27. come from 来自
28. come over 顺便来访
29. come true 实现
30. come up with 想出 提出
31. consider ….as…..把。。。看做。。。
32. cut in line 插队
33. deal with 处理
34. depend on 依赖 依靠
35. divide…..into…..把。。。分成。。。
36. do some cleaning打扫
37. dress up 乔装打扮
38. dress oneself 给自己穿衣服
39. drop by=drop in顺便来访
40. dream of=dream of 梦想
41. enjoy oneself 玩得高兴
42. fall in love with 爱上
43. fall asleep 入睡
44. fall behind 落后
45. fall down 跌倒 倒下
46. fall off 从。。。掉下来
47. feed on 以。。。为食
48. fall into 掉进
49. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
50. find out 找出 查明
51. fly a kite=fly kites 放风筝
52. get to 到达
53. get up 起床
54. get on 上车
55. get off 下车
56. get back 回来
57. get along with 相处
58. get lost 迷路
59. get out of 从。。。中出来
60. get together 相聚 聚会
61. get home 到家
62. get into trouble 陷入麻烦
63. get over 克服
64. get ready for=be ready for 为。备
65. get married 结婚
66. get in 收割
67. give away 捐赠
68. give a talk 做演讲
69. give back 归还
70. give in 屈服 让步
71. give sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训
72. give out 分发 散发
73. give up 放弃
74. give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙
75. give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车
76. go to bed 上床睡觉
77. go to school 上学
78. go to work 上班
79. go home 回家
80. go by 流逝
81. go on 继续
82. go back 回去
83. go away 离开
84. go off 熄灭
85. go through 通过
86. go down 下降
87. go up 上升 增长
88. go over 仔细检查
89. grow up 长大
90. hand in 上交
91. hand out 分发
92. hang on 稍等 别挂电话 坚持
93. hang up 挂断电话
94. hang out 挂出 闲逛
95. happen to 碰巧
96. have to 不得不
97. have a walk 散步
98. have a headache 头疼
99. have fun=have a good time玩的愉快
100. have a cold 患感冒
101. have a fever 发烧
102. have a look=take a look 看看
103. have a rest 休息 take a break
104. have a try 试一试
105. hear of =hear about 听说
106. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
107. help oneself to 请随便
108. hold on 不挂电话
109. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
110. hurry up 赶快
111. insist on 坚持
112. keep away from 远离于
113. keep a promise遵守诺言
114. keep….from 阻止
115. keep fit 保持健康
keep healthy 保持健康
116. keep on 继续
117. keep out=keep off 使在外止步
118. keep quiet保持安静
119. knock into 撞上
120. knock at=knock on 敲
121. know about了解
122. know well熟悉
123. keep up with 跟上
124. laugh at 嘲笑
125. learn from 向。。学习
126. learn about了解
127. learn…by oneself 自学
128. leave a message 留口信
129. lie down躺下
130. listen to 听
131. live on 靠。。。为生
132. look over 检查
133. look at 看
134. look through 浏览
135. look up向上看 查找
136. look after 照顾
137. look for 寻找
138. look around 环顾四周
139. look forward to 期待
140. look like 看起来像
141. look the same看起来一样
142. make a decision做决定
143. make friends with交朋友
144. make a living谋生
145. make a noise制造噪音
146. make mistakes=make a mistake犯错误
147. make one’s bed 铺床
148. make up one’s mind下定决心
149. make progress取得进步
150. make faces=make a face做鬼脸
151. make tea沏茶
152. make up组成
153. make sure确信
154. make fun of 取笑
155. make oneself at home 无拘束
156. make money=earn money赚钱
157. make a promise许下诺言
158. marry sb.与某人结婚
159. mistake…for…把。。误认为。。
160. pay for 付款
161. pay attention to注意
162. pay back偿还
163. pick up捡起 接某人
164. pick out 挑出
165. play sports 做运动
166. point at 指向 瞄准
167. point to 指着 朝向
168. point out 指出
169. prepare for sth.为某事准备
170. prevent sb. from doing阻止。。
171. protect ….from….保护。。免遭。
172. provide sb. with sth .
provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物
173. put away 把。。收起来
174. put up 举起 搭起 张贴
175. put out 熄灭 扑灭 伸出
176. put on 穿上 上演
177. put off 推迟
178. put down放下
179. put back 放回原处
180. receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信
181. regard …as…把。。看做。。
182. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事
183. reply to 回答 回复
184. return sth. to把某物还给
185. return to sp.返回某地
186. ring sb. up.给某人打电话
187. run off跑掉 迅速离开
188. run out of 用完 用尽
189. run after 追赶
190. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
191. save money省钱 存钱
192. say goodbye to sb.向某人告别
193. say hello to…向某人打招呼
194. search for 搜寻
195. seem like 看起来像
196. sell out 卖光
197. send away 开除 解雇
198. send for 派人去请
199. send out 放出 发出
200. send up 发射
201. set out 出发 着手
202. set up 建立
203. set off 出发
204. show sb. around 领某人参观
205. show up 出现 露面
206. show off 炫耀
207. speak to sb. =speak with sb.和某人讲话
208. stand up站起来
209. start with 以。。。开始
210. stay away from远离于
211. stay healthy=keep healthy保持健康
212. stay up熬夜
213. stay at home 待在家里
214. stop sb. from doing阻止某人做某事
215. succeed in doing 成功做某事
216. take place 发生
217. take the place of 代替
218. take down 记录
219. take over接受 接管
220. have interest in 对。。有兴趣
221. take some medicine吃药
222. take a message for sb.给某人捎口信
223. take off 起飞 脱掉
224. take away拿走
225. take out 掏出
226. take care 当心
227. take care of 照顾 处理
228. take it easy 别着急 慢慢来
229. take a walk 散步
230. take part in 参加
231. take turns 轮流
232. take pride in 以。。。为傲
233. talk about谈论
234. talk to sb.=talk with sb.与某人交谈
235. tell a joke讲笑话
236. tell a story讲故事
237. tell a lie=tell lies撒谎
238. think of 记得 想起 对。。持有看法
239. think it over 仔细考虑
240. think about it考虑
241. try one’s best 尽力
242. try on 试穿
243. turn on 打开
244. turn off 关闭
245. turn up调高
246. turn down 调低
247. turn right 向右转
248. turn left 向左转
249. use up用完
250. wait for 等待
251. wait in line排队等候
252. wake up醒来
253. wake sb. up唤醒某人
254. worry about 为。。。而担心

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