初中英语语法专项习题5.代词.docx

（一）代词的类别
复
合
不
定
代
词
everybody,somebody,anybody,nobody,everyone,someone,anyone,no
疑问代词 what,who,whom,which,whose
He’s not worried about himself.（作介词宾语）
leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下
hurt oneself 伤了自己
help oneself to 随便吃些…吧
say to oneself 自言自语。
learn……by oneself 自学…
enjoy oneself 过得愉快
（4）相互代词
dress oneself 自己穿衣服
come to oneself 苏醒过来

They both like potatoes.他俩喜欢吃土豆。
⑨neither和none表示完全否定；all,both,each和every（含every的复合词）等与not连用时表示部分
否定。
eg.I don’t know all of you.我不完全认识你们。

一The one on my shelf.我书架上的那本。
No one has traveled farther than to the moon.没有人旅行远过月球。
（3）（a）few,（a）little；many,much；some,any的用法
eg.I call see a few cakes and a little bread inthe fridge.我看到冰箱里有几块蛋糕和一些面包。注意：
quite a few表示“相当多”
④some（+复数名词／不可数名词）,any（+复数名词／不可数名词）表示“有一些／有几个”（表
肯定）。
I don’t have any brothers Of sisters.我没有
Is there any tea in the cup？杯子里有茶吗？
eg.There isn’t any water left.没有剩下一点水。
1.○ ● one……the other
eg.Mr Smith has two daughters.0ne is a teacher,the other is a nurse.

2....one……another
强调在一定范围中的“一个”与“其余的”。
Something isn’t wrong.（错误）
Nothing is wrong.（正确）
④Somebody,someone,something一般用于肯定句；anybody,anyone,anything一般用于否定句、疑问
句及条件句。
eg.There is something new in the park.公园里有些新的景点。
（2）whose谁的
②作表语 eg. Whose is this pen？

（3）which哪一个,哪一些
①作主主语 eg. What’s on the table？
②作宾语 eg. What are you doing？
③作表语 eg. What is he？
1
( ) 1 I saw___ playing in the street at that time.
A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
2 Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
( ) 3 Please ask____ not to skate on the thin ice.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
( ) 5 Let me go and give the coat to____.
A. he B. his C. himself D. him
A. you, he and I B. you, him and me C. I, you and he D. me, you and him
3
( ) 1 Who's that at the door? ____ is the postman.

4
( ) 1 ___ was late summer and the weather was very hot.
A. That B. It C. This D. It's
( ) 2 What time is ____ now?
( ) 3 ___ a heavy rain last night.
( ) 1 The bird built___ nest in the tree.
A. it's B. her's C. hers D. its
6
7
( ) 1 ____ is the best season of the year?
A. When B. What C. Which D. What time
( ) 2 o-____ is your sister?
-She is a nurse.
( ) 3 Our room is bigger than ___.
A. you B. your C. yours D. her
( ) 4 You have a good room, I should say. But
it's not as big as___.
A. Any B. Whose C. Which D. What

( ) 2 -___ pencils are these?
-They are theirs.
A. Which B. Whose C. / D. These
( ) 3 ___ house is being repaired?
A. hat B. Where C. Who D. Whose
13
A. is B. has C. have D. are
10
( ) 1 Please find out ____ he is looking after at
home.
( ) 1 -_____ is that man over there?
-He's Mr Green.
A. who B. which C. whom D. when
( ) 2 ____ do you think you should help?
A. Whose B. Which C. What D. Whom
( ) 3 He told me ___ he was sent for.
A. whom B. that C. both D. where
14
A. What B. Which C. How D. Who
( ) 2 -___ is the boy standing there?
-He is my brother.
A. Which B. What C. How D. Who
( ) 2 "Make____at home." he said to his
friends.
A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. yours
( ) 1 ____ one do you like, the blue one or the
red one?
A. him B. his C. himself D. he
-The yellow one.
A. who B. whom C. which D. It
( ) 3 ___ of you would like to go with us?
A. Who B. Which C. All D. Both
12
( )5 She and her mother enjoyed ___ at the
party.
( ) 1 -_____ bag is this?
15
A. one the other B. each the other C. one another D. two another

16
A. / B. one C. suits D. ones
( ) 1 -I'll show you how to throw a frisby.
Throw ____ like ____
( ) 2 -How many apples did your mother give
you, Lucy or Lily?
A. it; this B. this; it C. it; it D. this; this
( ) 2 -What colour is this?
A. Each one B. One each C. One everyone D.
One more
A. it's a red B. This is red C. It's red D. It's a red
colour
A. this B. that C. it. D. which
-Never mind, you can have____.
A. the; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some
19
( ) 4 -Did you find ___ in the room?
-No, we found ___ there.
A.everythingB.nothing C. something D.
anything
A. anybody; nobody B. somebody; everybody
C. anybody; somebody D. everybody; anybody
( ) 5 I have a lot of work to do. 1 have___ time
to play.
( ) 3 -Turn off the TV, Betty. ____ is watching
it.
-Oh, no. Mum. I'm watching it now.
( ) 1 I asked him for some oil, but he hadn't

___.
A. some B. any C. anything D. no
( ) 2 ___ of the four roads will take you to the
hospital.
A. those B. some C. them D. it
21
( ) 1 Listen to me. I have____ to tell you.
( ) 3 Now I have ______ questions. Let's go to ask our teacher.
A. any B. much C. some D. a lot
23
-No, they found____there.
A. anybody; nobody B. somebody; everybody
C. anybody; somebody D. everybody; anybody
24
( ) 2 He didn't take ___ one. They are all here.

A. many B. any C. a little D. that
( ) 3 1 haven't read____ of the books.
C. This; the other D. One; the other
( ) 3 I didn't know that you___would___there.
A. be; all B. all; be C. are; all D: all; are
A. both B. all C. either D. neither
27
A. Both B. All C. No one D. Neither
( ) 5 -How many monkeys did you see in the zoo?

A. Never B. None C. No one D. Nothing
28
29
( ) 4 Hurry up! There is____ time left.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
30
( ) 2 He has to stay at home. ___ he has a bad cold.
A. This is because B. That's why C. So is it D. The reason is
( ) 3 -How many books are there on the table? Only four.
A. This is all rightB. That's all right C. That's right D. It is all right
参考答案：
7. 1-4 D B D D
8. 1-4 D A D B
9. 1-2 B D
18. 1-6 D D D B D D

12

A. Never B. None C. No one D. Nothing
28
29
( ) 4 Hurry up! There is____ time left.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
30
( ) 2 He has to stay at home. ___ he has a bad cold.
A. This is because B. That's why C. So is it D. The reason is
( ) 3 -How many books are there on the table? Only four.
A. This is all rightB. That's all right C. That's right D. It is all right
参考答案：
7. 1-4 D B D D
8. 1-4 D A D B
9. 1-2 B D
18. 1-6 D D D B D D

12

A. Never B. None C. No one D. Nothing
28
29
( ) 4 Hurry up! There is____ time left.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
30
( ) 2 He has to stay at home. ___ he has a bad cold.
A. This is because B. That's why C. So is it D. The reason is
( ) 3 -How many books are there on the table? Only four.
A. This is all rightB. That's all right C. That's right D. It is all right
参考答案：
7. 1-4 D B D D
8. 1-4 D A D B
9. 1-2 B D
18. 1-6 D D D B D D

12