柳州市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案).doc

柳州市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．There is _______ apple on your desk. (    )
A．a B．an C．two
2．We went to Hainan _______ the winter holiday. (    )
A．of B．over C．with
3．My aunt is _______ than my uncle. (   )
A．young B．so young C．younger
4．—_______ did you _______ yesterday? (   )
—I went to the bookstore.
A．What; go B．Where; went C．Where; go
5．You always do your homework late at night. That's a______ habit.(  )
A．good B．well C．bad
6．He has _____ orange T-shirt. It is on _____ chair in his bedroom. (   )
A．an; / B．an; the C．a; a D．the; the
7．I went _________ a holiday. (   )
A．to B．on C．with
8．The bananas ______ green. Now ______ yellow. (   )
A．were; it’s B．was; they’re C．were; they’re
9．—What size are your shoes? (    )
—_____
A．I like them. B．Size 37. C．Your shoes are nice.
10．What did you do __________ your holiday? (     )
A．on B．in C．at
11．The dinosaur is bigger ______ the elephant. (   )
A．to B．than C．of
12．It is not ________ to ride on the left side of the road in China. (    )
A．safely B．safety C．safe
1on't drink ______ cola. It's bad for your health. (    )
A．so little B．too many C．too much
14．From then on, John and David ________ good friends. (    )
A．become B．became C．becomes
15．Let Yang Ling ________ you ________ our school. (    )
A．show; around B．shows; to C．shows; around
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—_______ (do) you go swimming?  —Yes, I did.
17．Jane is ______ than me. (thin)
18．My father is 2 years _________(young) than my mother.
19．The canteen is on the _________ (two) floor.
20．Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories.
21．I ______ (fall) off my bike last weekend.
22．The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.
23．—Did you go to the nature park?
—Yes, I ________ (take) many pictures there.
24．Let’s _____ (clean) the window together.
25．—Whose ruler is it?
—It's ____ (I).
26．There aren't ____ (some) knives in the kitchen.
27．I will take you to your home ______ (safe).
28．Would you like _________ (drink) some coffee?
29．The question is too easy, he can answer it _______ (easy).
30．Bobby _______ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _______ (study) hard.
三、完成句子
31．There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.
32．Mike always goes to school e______.
33．My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f______.
34．When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them "W______ to my school".
35．Zoom: What did John do yesterday?
Zip: He __________________ (睡觉) all day.
36．I w______TV yesterday.
37．A: _________________ was your summer holiday?
B: It was fine.
38．I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
39．My father often p_____ s_____ on weekends.
40．Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
四、完形填空
John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they ____41_____ meet at five. He arrived at the doctor’s at twenty ____42_____ five. He thought, “It’s a little bit earlier. I’ll wait for a moment. It’s good ____43_____ there on time.”
____44_____ he stopped his car in front of the doctor’s. He ____45_____ and saw a noisy square not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and ____46_____ himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.
Suddenly he ____47_____ a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her ____48_____ and took her home. The girl’s parents were very thankful.
Then John hurried to the doctor’s. When the doctor saw him, he was very ____49_____ and said, “You’re late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?” John said ____50_____ except one word-sorry.
41、A．should B．shall C．would D．will
42、A．past B．to C．of D．after
43、A．to arrived at B．to get C．to leave D．to ride
44、A．Every time B．From now on C．Before D．Then
45、A．looked for B．looked after C．looked at D．looked around
46、A．made B．let C．had D．felt
47、A．hears B．was hearing C．heard D．would hear
48、A．name B．school C．age D．address
49、A．polite B．angry C．happy D．kind
50、A．somethingB．everything C．anything D．nothing
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误。
My room
This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can see some books, some flowers in a vase, a ruler and a pen. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock above the end of my bed. I usually put my football under my bed. Of course there is a chair in front of the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and roads outside.
New words and expressions:
kitchen   厨房   cook 烹调，煮    bicycle   自行车   tape  磁带
51、There is a vase on the bed. ( )
52、A cat is near the desk. ( )
53、There is a clock above the bed. ( )
54、I often do my homework in my room. ( )
55、I can see the trees from my room. ( )
六、阅读理解
One day a big red hen is playing with her chickens in the garden. After some time, she wants to eat something, and she takes her chickens to look for food.
When they eat well, she finds a grin of wheat(小麦). So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back of the garden, but no one wants to do it. The big red hen has to do it herself.
After a few months. they get a lot of wheat. She says to her chickens, "Who will take the store and get some flour?" No one wants to do it.
So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home. After she gets home, she says, "Who wants to make some bread with the flour?" They all say they are too busy and don't want to do it.
When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to eat the bread?"
“I will." says every one of them.
"No, you can't. You don't want to do anything before I make bread. You must know that no pains, no gains.” She doesn't give any bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself.
56、Why does the red hen want to plant a grain of wheat? (   )
A．She wants her chickens to plant a grain of wheat. B．She wants to get lots of wheat.
C．She wants to play with her chickens.
57、Who takes the wheat to the store? (   )
A．The big red hen's chickens. B．One of the chickens. C．The big red hen.
58、What does the underlined word “flour” mean? (   )
A．面包 B．面粉 C．大米
59、Why does NOT the big red hen give any bread to her chickens? (   )
A．Because they don't want to eat. B．Because she doesn't like them.
C．Because they don't do anything.
60、What is the best title of the passage? (   )
A．Lazy Chickens. B．The Big Red Hen. C．No pains, no gains.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：你的课桌上有一个苹果。本题考查不定冠词。apple是可数名词单数，故C选项排除；apple元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们寒假去了海南。本题考查介词辨析，A表示所属，B表示在……期间，C和……一起，over the winter holiday在寒假期间，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_____。A年轻的，形容词原级；B如此年轻；C较年轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你去哪里了？—我去了书店。根据答语可知问句问去哪了，用where提问，排除A；助动词did后的动词用原形，go是动词原形，排除B。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】略
解析：B
【详解】句意：他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他卧室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠词a/an，a用于辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，orange是以元音音素开头的，用an，双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词the，故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】略
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：香蕉是绿色的。现在它们变黄了。本题考查be动词和人称代词。were是are的过去式，was是is和am的过去式。根据句意可知，第一个句子时态为一般过去时，主语The bananas是名词复数，第一空be动词用were；Now是一般现在时的标志词，第二空人称代词用they代替，be动词用are，故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的鞋多大？—_____ 本题考查What size引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A我喜欢它们。B. 37码。 C你的鞋很漂亮。根据问句，可知答语应说鞋子码数，B选项符合题意，故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你(们)假期做了什么？本题考查介词辨析。A选项，on holiday在假期，表示将要休假或假期已结束。B选项，in holiday在假期中。C选项，没有at holiday这种说法。句子为一般过去时态，可知假期已经结束，A选项符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法，A到；向，B比，C……的，bigger是big的比较级，横线处填than，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在中国，走在路的左边是不安全的。A安全地，副词，B安全，名词，C安全的，形容词，根据句意可知，be动词后用形容词，选项C符合句意。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：不要喝____可乐。它对你的健康有害。A太少；B太多，后面修饰可数名词复数；C太多，后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，不要喝太多可乐。符合题意，cola是不可数名词，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：从那时起，约翰和大卫_________好朋友。 from then on意思是从那时起，一般用一般过去时。谓语动词用过去式became，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：让杨玲_________你_________我们的学校。show sb. around意思是带某人四处参观，根据let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，可知第一空填动词原形show，故选A。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你去游泳了吗？—是的，我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知，问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，do的过去式是did，故答案为Did。
17．thinner
【详解】句意：简比我更瘦。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，thin是形容词原级，比较级为thinner，故答案为thinner。
18．younger
【详解】句意：我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级，young年轻的，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级younger。故答案为younger。
19．second
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词，two二，该空做floor的定语，用序数词，two的序数词形式为second。故答案为second。
20．reads
【详解】句意：彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接，前后句子时态保持一致，该句是一般现在时，likes是第三人称单数，read也用第三人称单数形式，故答案为reads。
21．fell
【详解】句意：上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，fall用过去式fell，故答案为fell。
22．longer
【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据than可知long用比较级longer，故答案为longer。
23．took
【详解】句意：—你去自然公园了吗？—是的，我在那里拍了很多照片。问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为took。
2lean
【详解】句意：让我们一起擦窗子吧。Let's意思是让我们，后面跟动词原形，故答案为clean。
25．mine
【详解】句意：—它是谁的尺子？—它是我的。mine我的，代词，I的所有格。故答案为mine。
2ny
【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。
27．safely
【详解】句意：我会将你安全带回家。空格处修饰动词，safe要用副词形式safely，故答案为safely。
28．to drink
【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式to drink，意为喝，故答案为to drink。
29．easily
【详解】句意：这个问题太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容词，用来修饰名词。answer回答，动词，由题干可知横线处的词是用来修饰answer的，故应该用副词形式，easy的副词形式是easily。故答案为easily。
【点睛】
30．B
解析：     wants     study
【详解】句意：鲍比想成为一名科学家，所以他应该努力学习。句子是一般现在时，Bobby是第三人称单数，第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study；故答案为wants；study。
三、完成句子
3go##go
【详解】句意：我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知，我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前，符合题意，故答案为ago。
32．early##arly
【详解】句意：迈克总是很早去学校。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是去学校很早，因此该空应填early，故答案为early。
33．factory##actory
【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory，一个工厂用名词单数，故答案为factory。
34．Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意：当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时，你可以对他们说：“_______来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母，可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎，welcome to...欢迎来到某地，故答案为Welcome。
35．slept
【详解】句意：—约翰昨天做了什么？—他睡了一天。睡觉sleep，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，sleep的过去式是slept，故答案为slept。
36．watched##atched
【详解】句意：我昨天看电视了。由首字母及句意，可知考查短语watch TV，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。
37．H
解析：How
【详解】句意：—你暑假过得______？—很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样？用疑问词how提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为How。
38．visited
【详解】句意：上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访visit，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式为visited，故答案为visited。
39．     plays##lays     sports##ports
【详解】句意：我爸爸经常在周末_____。根据题意和所给字母提示可知，爸爸经常在周末做运动。play sports做运动，由on weekends可知句子为一般现在时态，主语my father是第三人称单数，因此动词play要用三人称单数形式plays，故答案为plays；sports。
40．visited##isited
【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、B    
44、D    
45、D    
46、A    
47、C    
48、D    
49、B    
50、D
【分析】
41、该空所在题的句意：他打电话给医生，确保他们五点见面。本题考查情态动词用法。全文都是过去时，选项中will, shall不能用于否定句，should表示应该等，would可以表示将要做某事，本题选would更合适，可以看做过去将来时。故选C。
42、该空所在题的句意：他4:40到达医生的住处。下文有a little bit earlier说明此时应该还不到五点，应该用to，twenty to five意思是差20分五点，就是4：40。故选B。
43、该空所在题的句意：准时到达那里是非常好的。根据上文，本句意思应该是准时到那儿比较好。选项A，B有到达的意思。到达arrive at后面应该加名词，所以选B。故选B。
44、该空所在题的句意：然后他把车停在医生的住处前。本题通过分析选项的意思就可得出答案。Every time每次，from now on 从今以后，before 在……之前，且before只能做连词或介词，不能引导单独的句子，then 然后，应该选then。故选D。
45、该空所在题的句意：他四周看看，看见了离这不远的一个嘈杂的广场。本题考查look常用的几个词组的意义。look for寻找，look after 照顾，look at看，前三个词组后面都要加宾语。look around往四周看。选D最合适。故选D。
46、该空所在题的句意：让他保持安静。make + sb + 形容词，表示使某人处于某种状态。故选A。
47、该空所在题的句意：突然他听到一个女孩的哭声。本句考查时态，表示他过去的一个状态，用一般过去时heard。故选C。
48、该空所在题的句意：约翰试着查找他的地址。后面半句说他带她回家，所以应该是他试着找出她的地址。故选D。
49、该空所在题的句意：当医生看见他的时候，他非常生气。He指的的是医生，从后面说的话可以看出，对于他的迟到医生是很生气的，选angry生气的。故选B。
50、该空所在题的句意：约翰除了一句对不起什么也没说。后面半句的是，除了一个词对不起。说明前面意思应该是他什么都没说，选nothing表示什么都没说。故选D。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、T    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、B    
59、C    
60、C
【解析】短文大意：短文讲述了一个大母鸡种了一粒小麦，收获了很多面粉，做了面包，却没有给她的小鸡们，因为它们没有干任何事情。
56、句意：红母鸡为什么要种一粒小麦？A她想要她的小鸡种一粒小麦；B她想要得到很多小麦；C她想要和小鸡一起玩；根据短文中的After a few months. they get a lot of wheat.几个月后，他们得到很多小麦。可知红母鸡想要得到很多小麦，故选B。
57、句意：谁把小麦带到商店？A大红母鸡的小鸡；B小鸡中的一个；C大红母鸡；根据短文中的So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home.所以她把小麦带到商店带回家面粉。可知是大红母鸡，故选C。
58、句意：划线单词flour是什么意思？根据短文句意，可知flour是面粉，故选B。
59、句意：为什么大母鸡没有给她的小鸡们一些面包？A因为它们不想吃；B因为她不喜欢它们；C因为它们没有做任何事；根据短文中的You don't want to do anything before I make bread.在我做面包前你们没有做任何事情，可知小鸡们没做任何事情，故选C。
60、句意：文章的最好标题是什么？A懒惰的小鸡；B大红母鸡；C没有付出就没有收获；根据短文大意，可知短文告诉我们没有付出就没有收获，故选C。
【点睛】