中考英语备考:补全对话答题技巧及练习题-(含答案).doc
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中考补全对话答题技巧及练习题-(含答案) 中考补全对话题答题技巧 补全对话解题技巧 1. 仔细审题。明确大意首先要仔细审题,即在对话不完整的情况下,尽量弄懂该篇对话的大意和情景。 2. 分析对话。试填答案在解题过程中,要根据具体语境和上下文,分析对话中所缺部分、判断所缺的句子。 3. 全文复读。融会贯通在试填好答案之后,应从头至尾再把对话读一遍,按照对话情境,中心内容,推理判断。 2019贵州安顺 Peter: Excuse me. sir? Could you tell me the wav to the nearest bank? Li Hua: 41 You can ask the lady over there Peter: Thank you all the same ( A moment later) Peter: Excuse me. 42 Wang Mei: No. there isn't a bank near here, but there is one near the People's Hospital. Peter: 43 Wang Mei: It's about fifteen minutes' bus ride Peter: 44 Wang Mei: The No. 10 bus Peter: 45 Wang Mei: It is across from the bookstore Peter: Thank you very much. Wang Mei: You're welcome. A. Is there a bank near here? B. How far is it from here? C. Where is the nearest bank? D. Which bus can I take ? E. Sorry, I'm new here. F. By the way, where is the bus stop? G. That sounds great. 答案:EABDF 2019甘肃兰州 阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使对话完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) 注:请将此题答案填涂在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上。 W: Hi,Peter! You look terrible! What's the matter with you? M: __81__ W: Sorry to hear that. __82__ M: I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner. W: That sounds bad. __83__ M: Yes, it’s kind of serious. W: Have you seen a doctor? M: Yes. __84__ W: What did the doctor do with the cut? M: __85__ W: Oh! Don't touch water. And you will be better soon. M: OK.Thank you! W: You are welcome. A: How long have you been like this? B: Is it serious? C: I cut my finger yesterday. D: What happened? E: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it. F: Take these medicine three times a day. G: My wife drove me to the hospital. 【答案】CDBGE 2018贵州毕节 A:Hi,Tom! You look very happy today. B:Oh,yes.Guess what?My best friend Ben is coming. A:Oh,really? 61 B:Tomorrow.I can't wait to see him. A: 62 B:For two weeks. A: 63 B:He is really friendly.I'm sure you will like him when you see him. A:What does he look like? B: 64 He plays football well. A:Could you introduce him to me? B: 65 A.How long will he stay? B.Of course. C.When is he coming? D.What is it? E.What is he like? F.He is tall and strong. G.How often does he visit you? 答案: 61 62 63 64 65 C A E F B 2018广西 柳州 Lingling: Good morning, Daming Daming:71. Lingling: May I ask you a question? Daming:72. Lingling: What's this in English? Daming:73. Lingling: How do you spell"ruler"? Daming:74. Lingling: Thank you very much. Daming:75. A.R-U-L-E-R,ruler. B.Good morning,lingling. C.I'm 12. D.You're welcome. E. Yes, of course F. It's a ruler. 参考答案: 71 72 73 74 75 B E F A D 日常生活篇 2017 天津卷 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Jason. Would you like to come over to my home this weekend? B: 66 What are we going to do together? A: We are going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you. B: Are you joking? 67 A: Of course I can. I’ve learned cooking on TV. B: 68 A: For two days. My parents have been away on business so I cook by myself. B: When will they come back? A: 69 During these days, I have to do a lot of things alone. B: I’m sure you will have a special experience. A: Yes. 70 I like trying new things. B: You bet! See you then. A: See you. A. How long have you learned it? B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Yes, I’d like to. D. That’s the main thing. E. In a week. F. Can you cook noodles? G. That’s wrong. 参考答案C F A E D 2017 黄冈卷 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中,选择5个恰当的句子完成对话,并将所选句子前的字母代号写在相应题号后。 (Li Mei meets her friend Xiao Ming on the way to school. Li Mei = L Xiao Ming = X) L: Hello Xiao Ming! You look a little upset. 72 X: It’s just my mom. She always nags (唠叨) me. L: Really? 73 X: She nags me about almost everything. “Get up now... Everything must be in place... Don’t forget to... Don’t listen to music...” L: Well, all the mothers like saying these words to their kids. X: Also, I am interested in music, but she doesn’t like it. 74 L: Maybe you are right. But I should say she nags you because she loves you. X: 75 I’ll try to understand her. L: That’s right! Making yourself understood is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag. X: OK! 76 Thank you. A. What’s up? B. I hope the thing works out! C. What does your mother nag you about? D. I agree with you. E. How is it going? F. We don’t have the same interest in many things. G.I don’t think so. 参考答案A C F D B 校园生活篇 2017 重庆卷 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hey, Tony. You look so excited. What’s up? B: 64 And we will be in the final (决赛). A: You mean the school soccer games? B: Yes. It was quite hand for us to beat Class Two. A: Congratulations to you all! B: 65 But now I am a little nervous. A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team. B: But sometimes I feel that we don’t work well enough as a team. A: Teamwork is very important. 66 B: Sounds good. I’ll do it right away. A: 67 B: Next Tuesday. A: 68 I will be free then and I can watch the game. B: See you then. Bye! A: See you! A. By the way, when is the final? B. That would be nice! C. We have just won a game! D. Thanks.Cindy. E. What about next Tuesday? F. Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that. G. What should I do? 参考答案C D F A B 2017 江西卷 阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填人空白中,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。 A: Hi, how are you? B: Not very well, I think I have the flu. A: Oh no! You poor thing. 81 B: It might be, I suppose, but it doesn’t feel like it. I’ve had it for a few days now. I just feel rally weak and tired all the time. A: 82 Maybe you should go home and get some rest. B: Yes, you are right. A: 83 B: That’s true. Could you tell Mr. Smith I’m sick? A: 84 B: And could you give him my homework? A: Sure. B: Thanks. A: No problem. 85 B: I’ll try my best. Thanks. Bye. A: Bye. See you. A. Yes,of course. B. It doesn’t matter. C. That sounds terrible. D. Are you sure it’s not just a cold? E. How long have you been like this? F. You take it easy and get well soon. G. No one will thank you if you stay and spread it. 参考答案D C G A F 建议与请求 2017 山西卷 请根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 (At break, Amy meets Ken in the hallway.) Amy: Hi, Ken. Jane’s birthday is coming. Have you received her invitation? Ken: Yes. 31 Amy: Me too. I’m just thinking about the gift. 32 Ken: Well, she likes writing. Why not get her pens and books? Amy: 33 I think she’ll be happy to get them. Ken: Yeah. By the way, how will you buy the gift? Will you ask your parents for money? Amy: 34 I’ve already saved my pocket money. Ken: You’re right. I think we should learn to manage pocket money. I just spend it on the things I really need. Amy:That’s true. 35 Ken: What a kind girl! Learning to save and use money is important to us. A. Yes, please. B. Sounds good. C. Of course not. D. How about you? E. Can you come to my party? F. Have you got any good ideas? G. I also use it to help others in need. 参考答案D F B C G 2017 广西卷 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。 A: Helen, where did you go last night? B: I went to Wanda Cinema. A: 71 B: Quite good. It has the best service. 72 A: Yes, I’ve been there several times. Did you see the film Doctor Strange last night? B: No, I didn’t. 73 A: Yes, I think so. You should watch it. B: 74 A: Sorry, I have watched it twice. Why not ask Jane? She hasn’t watched it. B: 75 A. Is it fantastic? B. That’s a good idea. C. What do you think of it? D. Have you ever been there? E. Would you like to watch it with me? 参考答案C D A E B 计划与安排 2017 哈尔滨卷 从A~G选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项补对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hello! May I speak to David, please? B: Hello! 51 Who’s that? A: Peter speaking.What are you going to do this Saturday? B: I have no idea. 52 A: Yes. Shall we go to the zoo? B: Good idea. 53 Among them, I like pandas best. A: So do I. I can’t wait to see the pandas. B: Is the zoo far from here? A: Not very far. 54 B: How can we get there? A: The No. 8 bus can take us there. B: 55 A: Let’s make it half past eight in the morning. B: All right. See you then at the school gate. A: See you. A. Do you have any plans? B. We can see various kinds of animals there. C. Where shall we meet? D. It is about five kilometers away. E. When shall we meet? F. This is David speaking. G. What about going to the zoo? 参考答案F A B D E 2017 陕西卷 根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项有两项是多余的。 ( Student A and student B meet at the school gate after school. ) A: Hi, Liangliang. I called you at 9 last night, but you didn’t pick up. What were you doing? B: 76 A: Why? B: For our school sale next week. A: Oh, I almost forgot about it. I’ve also got something to sell. B: 77 A: Well, 1 will sell some school things that I no longer use. B: 78 A: I’m not sure. Maybe I will buy a schoolbag. What’s your plan? B: 79 They need help. A: That’s a good idea! I will do it, too. 80 B: Yes. I hope we can help more people. A. What will you sell? B. I was doing my homework. C. I will give the money to poor children. D. It’s always great to help others. E. Then what will you do with the money? F. Where will you sell them? G. I was collecting my old books and toys. 参考答案G A E C D 文化与节日 2017 吉林卷 从方框中选择正确选项。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关) Dave: Nice to meet you! I’m Dave from America. He Wei: Nice to meet you, too! I’m He Wei, an exchange student from China. Dave: China? It’s a great country. 36 He Wei: Really? Well, next year, you can come to my house for the New Year. Dave: OK. 37 He Wei: Of course not. On the New Year’s Eve, we always make dumplings with family and some coins are put in the dumplings. 38 Dave: That’s cool. Anything else? He Wei: On the New Year’s Day, we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to each other. Dave: Oh, I like gifts. 39 He Wei: In China, you shouldn’t open the gift at once. You should wait and open it later. Dave: Really? Its interesting. 40 He Wei: You’re welcome. A.Thank you for telling me so much. B. When I get a gift, could I open it right now? C. Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival? D. I’m interested in Chinese festivals, especially the Chinese New Year. E. The person with coins is lucky. F. Do you like coins? 参考答案D C E B A 2017 安徽卷 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 Li Lei: Hey, Bruce. I’m going home this weekend. Bruce: 66 Li Lei: To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. Bruce: 67 Li Lei: It is an important time for family. Bruce: 68 Li Lei: We’ll have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes. Bruce: Mooncakes? Are they delicious? Li Lei: Yes. 69 We can celebrate it together. Bruce: 70 Thank you! Li Lei: You are welcome. A. Well done! B. For what? C. That’s great. D. What kind of festival is it? E. I have never tasted them. F. How will you celebrate it? G. Would you like to go with me? 参考答案B D F G C 二、英语书面表达专项训练 2.书面表达 南京阳光中学每年要接特来自世界各地的交流学生。为了让他们更好地在南京学习生活,校学生会面向全体学生招募“阳光志愿者”。假如你是李明,请根据下面招募广告,用英文写一封自荐信。 Volunteers Wanted Required Qualifications Good English and Chinese Helpful, patient, outgoing Good knowledge of Chinese culture Duties Teach Chinese&introduce Chinese culture Show exchange students around Nanjing Working hours 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Wednesday, 8:00 a.m.-12:00 am. Sunday Contact Info. Ms. Yang Email: iindayang@ Join us! 注意: 1. 对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥。 2. 词数80左右,自荐信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数. 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等. Dear Ms. Yang I would to be a sunshine volunteer. ______________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I will be very happy if I am chosen .to be a volunteer.. I'm really looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely Li Ming 【答案】Dear Ms. Yang, I would like to be sunshine volunteer.First I am good at both English and Chinese.And I am sure I can teach exchange students Chinese well.I am also helpful and I am always ready to help those in need.Besides,I am patient enough everything in detail.i have such a good knowledge of the Chinese culture that can help them know the beauty of it.I can make good plans for their trips because I know Nanjing well.I am outgoing and I think it’s easy for me to make friends with them,I am free from 4:00p.m. to 5:00p.m. on Wednesday.I can teach them Chinese during this time.I can also spend the whole Sunday morning showing them around Nanjing. I will be very happy if I am chosen to be a volunteer.Iam really looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 【解析】 【分析】 这篇书面表达是写一封作学校“阳光志愿者”的自荐信。 【详解】 这是篇材料作文。招募广告即写作的主要内容,考生可从自己是否满足招募要求入手。在写作时,首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型,在能力范围之内,选择句式时要赋予变化,这样才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词,把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体。 3.假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言,请你用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示如下:(1)几个月前,奶奶晚饭后去跳广场舞(do square dancing)。(2)从那时起,奶奶喜欢上了广场舞。(3) 现在,奶奶比以前健康了,有了很多朋友。(4) 有些邻居有意见,认为音乐很吵,无法入睡。(5) 你认为人们可以跳广场舞,但…… 要求:(1)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 (2)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。 Boys and girls, I’m very happy to speak here and I’d like to talk about my grandma. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】Boys and girls, I’m very happy to speak here and I’d like to talk about my grandma. A few months ago, my grandma went to do square dancing after supper. Since then, she has been in love with square dancing. Now, she is much healthier than before. What’smore, she has a lot of friends. However, some neighbors have a complaint against the people who do square dancing. They think that the music is so loud that they can’t fall asleep at night. In my opinion, people can do square dancing because it is a good way to keep healthy. But they should think about the feelings of others and they shouldn’t make a lot of noise. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 这是一篇给材料作文,根据要点提示写一篇学校英语兴趣小组的活动中的发言稿。要注意随着文章推进时态的变化- 配套讲稿:
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