贵州省贵阳市环西小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷.doc

贵州省贵阳市环西小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷
一、单项选择
1．I’m __________ and __________ than you. (     )
A．tall; strong B．taller; stronger C．tall; stronger
2．There ______ no computers in the Tang dynasty. (    )
A．were B．was C．are
3．There were no _______ in her time. (   )
A．computers B．computer C．hotel
efore, I was ___________. (   )
A．become B．enjoy C．quiet
5．Ten years ago, I ______ play football. (    )
A．am B．couldn’t C．will
6．—Look! The sun is getting up. (    )
—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today.
A．windy B．snowy C．sunny
7．You must __________ run _______ play on the road.
A．not, or B．to, and C．not, and
8．I ______ like pink before, but now I like it very much. (    )
A．wasn’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t
9．Australia is ________ interesting country. Most Australians like playing ________ football. (    )
A．an; / B．the; the C．a; /
10．Are you from ______? (    )
A．different country B．different countries C．the same countries
11．Sandy is ill today. She only eats ______ rice and soup. (    )
A．a little B．many C．a few
12．My aunt is a ________. She likes ________. (    )
A．cooker; cook B．cooker; cooking C．cook; cooking
13．From then on, Sam and Bobby ______ good friends. (   )
A．become B．became C．is become D．are became
14．The birds flew away __________. (    )
A．quick B．quickly C．happy
15．My teacher likes _______ bikes.  （  ）
A．riding B．rides C．ride
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．We took lots of _______ (picture) yesterday.
17．I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _______ (old) than me.
18．Jane is ______ than me. (thin)
19．______ you ______ (go) to Hainan last weekend?
20．Which season do you like ____________ (well), spring or summer?
21．Last weekend I _______ (do) a lot of homework.
22．The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.
23．Mike ______ (eat) some fruit last night.
24．He _________ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.
25．The lion _______ the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help. (bite)
26．They come from _______ (China). They are _______ (China).
27．Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.
28．Let’s finish _________ (they) _________ (quick).
29．How many _________ (child) are there in your family?
30．The _______ (student) dreams are all wonderful!
三、完成句子
31．People in China welcome v________.
32．Mr Li always f_______ his work on time.
3hildren have many different ________ (梦想) .
34．______ ______ (认真听) in class.
35．—What’s the matter with you?
—I have a _________ (牙疼).
36．Students can _____ (学习) how to cook nice food in the cooking school.
37．This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.
38．There are many robots in the science .
39．There are seven days in a _________________.
40．John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon.
四、完形填空
I didn't talk early. When I was very young, I could just __41___  “Mum” and “Dad”. My mother began to give me some picture books. They were thin and __42___, but there were funny stories in them. They brought me a colourful __43___.
My parents also bought me a lot of toys at that time, __44___ I only liked books. I always asked my parents for more picture books, and asked them __45___ stories. I always asked them a lot of __46___, such as “Why can the bird fly?” “Why is the sky blue?” “Why are the leaves green?” and so on. My father __47___ me that books were our good friends and that they could help us answer questions. So I liked reading books better and always regarded books as my __48___. Now I’m a middle school student. In my free time, I __49___ different books and learn something different, important and ___50____.
Books are my best friends!
41、A．talk B．see C．say D．ask
42、A．difficult B．boring C．clean D．easy
43、A．ball B．world C．toy D．book
44、A．but B．so C．or D．and
45、A．tell B．told C．read D．to tell
46、A．questions B．ways C．plans D．ideas
47、A．told B．showed C．spoke D．gave
48、A．clothes B．parents C．friends D．money
49、A．read B．look C．want D．know
50、A．busy B．excited C．well D．interesting
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断句子   
Mr. Black is a teacher. He lives in the school. His house is near the school playground. The children often play football on the playground. Sometimes they break Mr. Black's windows.
One afternoon, Mrs. Black is at home. She is reading a book. Soon she closes her eyes and goes to sleep. At that time, a little boy knock at the door. Mrs. Black opens the door and asks, "Do you break my window again'?"
"Oh, no," answers the boy. "Your window is open this time. Our football is in your room. Can I get it back, please?"
51、Mrs. Black is a teacher, too. ( )
52、Mr. Black lives in the school.  ( )
53、The children never break Mr. Black's windows.  ( )
54、The little boy breaks the window again. ( )
55、The football is in Mr. Black's room.  ( )
六、阅读理解
Long long ago, there was a man named Wu Song. One day, he went to see his brother. Wu Song drank a lot of wine (酒) before he left home. On his way, there was a place called Mountain Jingyang. He began to climb the mountain.
There was a sign on the tree, “Be careful with the tigers. Do not climb the mountain alone. Go through the mountain with your partners (同伴).”
Wu Song laughed and said, “I am not afraid of tigers. I am strong and brave.” He didn’t stop. Wu Song came to an old house on the top of the mountain. He saw another sign here. “Danger! Tigers here!” At that time, he felt too drunk (酒醉的). He couldn’t walk on.
So he sat down under a tree and had a rest. Just then, he felt a gust of wind whistling around him, it was a tiger charging at (冲向) him! Wu Song stood up quickly and had a fight with it. But the tiger was strong and angry, it wanted to bite Wu Song with its sharp teeth. Suddenly, Wu Song jumped onto the tiger’s back and hit the tiger with his strong fists. The tiger’s eyes, mouth, nose and ears were badly hurt. The tiger was bleeding all over and it fell down on the ground. At last, it was dead.
56、Wu Song has a ________.
A．tiger B．sister C．brother
57、Wu Song saw ________ signs in Mountain Jingyang.
A．two B．three C．four
58、Near the old house, a tiger came to Wu Song. The tiger was ________.
A．big and hungry
B．strong and hungry
C．angry and strong
59、Wu Song hit the tiger with ________.
A．his sharp teeth
B．his fists
C．his mouth and nose
60、Which sentence is right according to the passage?
A．Wu Song was afraid of the tiger.
B．The tiger was not afraid of Wu Song.
C．It was safe to walk through the mountain alone.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：我比你更高和更强壮。本题考查形容词的比较级。A高的，形容词原级；强壮的，形容词原级。B更高的，形容词比较级；更强壮的，形容词比较级。C高的，形容词原级；更强壮的，形容词比较级。根据句意及than，可知句子将I我和you你做比较，横线处应填形容词的比较级，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：唐代没有电脑。本题考查There be句型。in the Tang dynasty可知时态为一般过去时， computers是名词复数，be动词用are，are的过去式为were，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：在她的时代没有________。A电脑，可数名词复数。B电脑，可数名词单数。C旅馆，可数名词单数。根据句意可知，该句是there be句型，be动词用were，名词要用复数形式，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前，我是___。A变得，动词；B喜欢，动词；C安静的，形容词。was是系动词，后接形容词做表语，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，我_____踢足球。A是，B不会，C将，根据时间Ten years ago可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—看！太阳正在升起。—哦，是的！天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的；B下雪的；C晴朗的；根据句意可知C符合语境，故选C。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】略
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我以前不喜欢粉红色，但现在我非常喜欢它。本题考查助动词。句子含实义动词like，before是一般过去时的标志词，否定介词didn’t，故选B。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个有趣的国家。大多数澳大利亚人喜欢踢足球。第一空表泛指，interesting以元音音素开头，要用an，排除选项BC；踢足球play football动词短语，故选A。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你们来自______？不同的国家different countries，同一个国家the same country，所以选项A和C错误，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了________米饭和汤。A一些，修饰不可数名词；B许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；C一些，修饰可数名词。rice和soup是不可数名词，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。cooker灶具，cook厨师，cook符合句意；like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事，cook的动名词是cooking，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：从那时起，萨姆和鲍比成为好朋友。根据From then on判断该句为一般过去时态，系动词become（成为；变成）要用过去式became，而A选项原形，C、D选项语法错误，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”，译为：飞走。是一个动词词组，需要用副词进行修饰，选项A、C皆为形容词，不符合副词修饰动词的用法，选项B为副词，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我的老师喜欢骑自行车。likes，喜欢，固定搭配like doing sth.喜欢做......。ride-riding。故答案选：A。
【点睛】考查固定用法like doing sth.。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．pictures
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了好多照片。此题考查可数名词复数，lots of后加可数名词复数，picture的复数是pictures，故答案为pictures。
17．older
【详解】句意：我八岁了。凯蒂11岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容词比较级，than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填比较级，old的比较级是older，故答案为older。
18．thinner
【详解】句意：简比我更瘦。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，thin是形容词原级，比较级为thinner，故答案为thinner。
19．D
解析：     Did     go
【详解】句意：上周末你去海南了吗？根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为Did，go。
20．better
【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。
2id
【详解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据Last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，do的过去式是did，故答案为did。
22．     helped     do##to do
【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。
2te
【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。
2rought
【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring拿来，应该用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
2it
【详解】句意：狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬破了网，但是没有帮上忙。bite咬，根据下半句中的did可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bite的过去式为bit，故答案为bit。
2
解析：     China     Chinese
【详解】句意：他们来自中国。他们是中国人。根据句意，可知第一空考查单词China中国，专有名词，第二空考查单词Chinese中国人，专有名词，单复数同形，故答案为China；Chinese。
27．meet
【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。
【点睛】
28．     them     quickly
【详解】句意：让我们快速地完成。本句为祈使句，构成Let's+动词原形+代词(宾格)+其它，they宾格them，第一空填them，副词修饰动词finish，第二空填quickly，故答案为them；quickly。
29．H
解析：children
【详解】句意：在你的家里有多少个孩子？How many后面跟可数名词复数形式，child的复数形式是children，故答案为children。
30．students'
【详解】句意：学生们的梦想都是美好的！根据all可知student用复数students，横线处填students的名词所有格students'，修饰名词，故答案为students'。
三、完成句子
31．visitors##isitors
【详解】句意：中国人欢迎______。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，根据首字母可知，单词为visitor，游客，可数名词单数，常识可知，游客不止一个，应用复数形式，visitors。故答案为visitors。
32．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：李先生总是按时完成他的工作。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填finish完成，always是一般现在时的标志词，主语Mr Li是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finishes。故答案为finishes。
3reams
【详解】句意：孩子们有许多不同的梦想。many后面跟名词复数形式，dream的复数形式是dreams，故答案为dreams。
【点睛】
34．     Listen     carefully
【详解】句意：上课认真听。这是一个祈使句，动词原形听Listen放句首，首字母大写，认真地修饰动词用副词carefully，故答案为Listen； carefully。
35．toothache
【详解】句意：—你怎么了？—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache，故答案为toothache。
36．learn
【详解】句意：学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词learn表示，can后面加动词原形。故答案为learn。
37．ugly
【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_____。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。
38．museum
【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为museum。
39．week
【详解】句意：____中有七天。根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。
40．present
【详解】句意：约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物present，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为present。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、D    
43、B    
44、A    
45、D    
46、A    
47、A    
48、C    
49、A    
50、D
【分析】短文大意：介绍作者从小喜欢听父母讲故事，长大后更喜欢读书，也从读书中收获了很多。
41、句意：当我很小的时候，我只会______“妈妈”和“爸爸”。A交谈，B看见，C说，D问，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
42、句意：他们又薄又_____，但是它们里面有趣的故事。A困难的，B无聊的，C干净的，D容易的，根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
43、句意：它们给我带来了一个多彩的______。A球，B世界，C玩具，D书，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
44、句意：那时我的父母亲也给我买了很多的玩具，______我只喜欢书。A但是，B所以，C或者，D和，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
45、句意：我总向我的父母亲要更多的图画书，也让他们______故事。A讲，原形；B讲，过去式；C读；D讲，不定式；ask sb to do sth让某人做某事，后跟不定式，故选D。
46、句意：我总是问他们很多______，比如“为什鸟会飞？”A问题，B方法，C计划，D主意，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
47、句意：我爸爸_____我书是我们的好朋友并且他们可以帮助我们回答问题。A告诉，B给……看，C说，D给，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
48、句意：所以我更喜欢读书了，总把书看成我的______。A衣服，B父母亲，C朋友，D钱，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
49、句意：在我空闲的时间，我______不同的书籍并且学会了一些不同的，重要的和______东西。A读，B看，C想要，D知道，读书用read，故选A。
50、句意：在我空闲的时间，我读了不同的书籍并且学会了一些不同的，重要的和______东西。A忙的，B兴奋的，指人；C好，D有趣的，根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、C    
59、B    
60、B
【解析】
56、题干句意：武松有一个 _____。A. 老虎；B. 姐姐；C. 哥哥。根据“he went to see his brother.”可知武松有一个哥哥，故选C。
57、题干句意：武松在景阳山看到了 _____ 警示牌。A. 2个；B. 3个；C. 4个。根据“There was a sign on the tree.”和“He saw another sign here.”可知他看到了两个警示牌，故选A。
58、题干句意：在老房子附近，一只 _____ 老虎来到了武松身边。那只老虎是。A. 又大又饿。B. 强壮和饥饿。C. 暴躁而强壮。根据“the tiger was strong and angry”可知是一只暴躁而强壮的老虎，故选C。
59、题干句意：武松用 _____ 打老虎。A. 他锋利的牙齿。B. 他的拳头。C. 他的嘴和鼻子。根据“hit the tiger with his strong fists”可知武松用拳头打虎，故选B。
60、题干句意：根据短文，哪句话是对的？A. 武松怕老虎。B. 老虎不怕武松。C. 独自一人穿过这座山是安全的。根据排除法武松是不怕老虎的；而且根据牌子上的指示不要独自一人上山，所以排除AC。故选B。