七年级上册英语词组归纳.doc

七年级上册英语词组归纳
1. Good morning 2.Good afternoon 3. Good evening 4.in English 5.an orange 6.spell it

7. what color 8.a red cup 9. his blue ruler 10.her yellow key 11. my name 12.his name

13. her name 14.telephone number 15.first name 16.last name 17.my friend 18.in China

19. in my family 20.her father 21.have a good day 22.his parents 23.two photos of my family

24. in the first photo 25.in the next picture 26.these two girls 27.the name of my dog 28.excuse me

29. what about 30.thanks...for. 31.in the school library 32.ask...for 33.call...at. 34.school ID card

35. a computer game 36.on the sofa 37. under the chair 38.in your schoolbag 39.under the table

40. in my grandparents’ room 41.on your head 42.tape player 43.model plane 44.under the radio

45. ping-pong bat 46.be late 47.let sb do 48.That sounds good. 49 play volleyball 50. watch TV

51. play basketball 52.in the same school 53.play..with 54.do sports 55.after class 56.think about

57. next week 58.some fruit 59.get salad 60.ask...about 61.eating habits 62.the volleyball star

63. like...for breakfast/lunch/dinner 64.what fruit 65.one last question 66.be fat 67.want to do sth

68. healthy food 69.for breakfast/lunch/dinner 70.how much 71.a sweater for school 72.two dollars

for one pair 73. a pair of /two pairs of 74. clothes store 75. at our great sale 76. at very good prices

77. skirts in purple 78.Happy birthday .79. how old 80. in August 81. on May 1st 82. come to my

birthday party 83.at three p.m 84.English test 85.school trip 86.School Day 87.book sale 88.

English Day 89.art festival 90.Sports Day 91.soccer game 92.this term 93. my favorite subject

94. on Monday 95.the next day 96. for sure 97.from...to 98.have an art lesson 99.on Friday

afternoon 100.your math class

七年级英语上册知识语法总汇
Starters units1—3
1. ---What’s this in English? ---It’s an orange. (其中 what’s = _______ ____; it’s = ____ ___)
2. ---What color is the key? ---It’s black and white.
---What color are the strawberries? ---They’re red. (其中they’re = _______ _______)
3. ① a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。
a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple.
② the表示某个或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。
如：This is a cat. The cat is white. It's an English book. The book is yellow and green.
注意：一个f ____f （类似的字母还有h, l, m, n, r, s, x） 一个u _____u
Unit 1
1.我姓格林。你姓布朗吗？ My last name is Green. _____ _______ _______ _______ Brown?
2. first name 名字 = given name last name 姓氏 = family name an ID card 一张身份证
3. phone number 电话号码 = telephone number 4. name’s = name is I’m = I am
5. 我____ 你____ 他 _____ 她 ____ 他的 ____ 她的 ____ 你的_____ 我的___

Unit 2
1. isn’t = _____ _____ ; aren’t = _______ ______ 不是 2. play computer games玩电脑游戏
3. call sb．at + 电话号码 拨（某电话号码）找某人 4. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了
5. a set of keys 一串钥匙 6. How do you spell it?（it 为宾格） 你怎么拼读它呢？
7. Is this/ that your dictionary? 这/那是你的字典吗？　答：Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
8. Thank you very much. 答：You’re welcome. (不用谢)

Unit 3
1. these’re = ______ _____ those’re = _____ _____ that’s = _____ ____ 注意：this is _____缩写
2. thanks for +动词ing 为…感谢 Thanks for helping me.=Thanks for your help.感谢你的帮助。
3. a photo of your family = your family photo 你的全家福照片
4. 比较：Here is your letter. 这是你的信。 Here are the watches. 这是那些手表。
Unit 4
1. under the chair /on the floor在椅子下/在地板上 in the room 在房间里
2. take “带走”，从近处带到远处 如：Please take these books to Mary. 请把这些书带给玛丽。
bring “带来”，从远处带来 如：Please bring me some books.请给我带些书来。
3. need + 某人或某物. “需要…” 如：She needs these books. 她需要这些书。
4. 比较：---Where is (= ________) the baseball? ---Where are his dictionaries?
---It’s under the dresser. ---They’re in the backpack.
5. I know. 我知道。 否定句：I don’t know. 我不知道。 一般疑问句：Do you know? 你知道吗？
6. Can you bring some things to school ? 你能带一些东西来学校吗？ 答：Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.

Unit 5
1. 球类运动前不用the，如：play volleyball/ basketball every day 每天打排球/ 篮球
2.  play sports做运动，参加体育比赛 = do sports sports collection体育收藏 sports club 体育俱乐部
3.  watch TV 看电视 watch them on TV 在电视上观看它们
4. Let + 代词的宾格 + 动词原形 “让某人做……”
如：Let’s ( = ______ _______) go. 让我们走吧。 Let me see. 让我看看。
5. have (第三人称单数形式) _____ do (三单)  _____ they （宾格）______ us（主格）______
7. 比较good 和well ：That sounds good. 那听起来不错。 He can play chess well. 他下棋下得好。
8. 比较：---Do they have a computer? ---Does he have a soccer ball?
---Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. ---Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

Unit 6

1. have … for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner 早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐吃……
2. healthy food健康食品
4. good（adj. 好的）& well（adv. 好） The good runner eats well.这个优秀的运动员吃得好。
5. 名词所有格：① 一般加 ’s；以 s 结尾的（特别是名词复数），在 s 后加 ’ 如：
Sally’s address 莎莉的地址 the teachers’ room 老师们的房间 three hours’ class 三小时的课
② Mary and Linda's desk 玛丽和琳达的课桌 （两个人共有的课桌，desk用单数）
Mary's and Linda's birthdays 玛丽的生日和琳达的生日 （各自的生日，birthday用复数）
③ …of + 名词 (无生命的物体) 如：the color of the sweater a photo of your family

Unit 7
1. How much is this sweater? = What’s the price of this sweater? 这件毛衣多少钱一件。
2. at a very good price 以优惠的价格 on sale 廉价出售；出售 great sale 大减价
3. T-shirts in black = black T-shirts 黑色的T恤衫
4. for + 钱的数量= at the price of + 钱的数量 以……（具体的）价格
We have black and blue hats for $15. 我们以15美元出售黑蓝色的帽子。
同义句：We sell black and blue hats at the price of $15.
5. Here you are. 给你。 6. You're welcome. 不客气。
Unit 8
1. date of birth 出生日期 =birthday 2. how old 几岁，多大年纪
3. I’m twelve. = I am twelve years old. 我十二岁。
4. ① on + 具体某一天或具体某一天的早、中、晚 如：on Sunday on January 2nd 在1月2号
on the morning of October 1st 在十月一号的早晨 on Monday evening 在星期一晚上
② in + 时间段 如：in the morning / afternoon / evening在早晨/中午/晚上
in a year / month/ week在一年/月/周里　　in April在四月里 in 2011 在2011年
③ at + 几点，例如： at 8:00 at noon/ night在正午/夜里
5. 特殊疑问词：what（什么），how（怎么样，如何），where（在哪里），when（何时），who（谁），what time （几点），how much（多少+不可数名词；多少钱），how many （多少+可数名词）
Unit 9
1. Her favorite subject is science. = She likes science best. 她最喜欢的学科是科学。
2. on Wednesday 在星期三 3. after class 课后 after school 放学后
4. play with 和… 玩耍 5. 对星期几提问：What day is it today? 对日期提问： What’s the date today?
6. The students go to school every day.
否定句：The students don’t go to school every day.
一般疑问句：Do the students go to school every day? 回答：Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
Mary does homework at 20:00.
否定句：Mary doesn’t do homework at 20:00.
一般疑问句：Does Mary do homework at 20:00? 回答：Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.