新人教版八年级英语下册unit4单元测试题含答案.doc

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第四单元检测卷
时间:120分钟　　满分:120分

听力部分(25分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的应答语。听两遍。(5分)
(　 )1.A.I don't think so. 　　　　B．Thank you.
C．I have too much pressure about study.
(　 )2.A.You should say sorry. 　　　　B．That's right.
C．You are wrong.
(　 )3.A.It doesn't matter. 　　　　B．Here we are.
C．You are welcome.
(　 )4.A.I'm a teacher. 　　　　B．That's a good idea.
C．Let's go.
(　 )5.A.Sure. B．Let's go. C．Yes,you can.
Ⅱ.听五段短对话,根据对话内容选择正确的答案。听两遍。(5分)
(　 )6.What does the woman think the man should do?
A．Write to his best friend.
B．Talk to his best friend.
C．Call his best friend.
(　 )7.When should the woman return the ruler?
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Thursday.
(　 )8.What did Linda do last night?
A．She did her homework.
B．She studied with her friends.
C．She watched TV.
(　 )9.Why was Nancy excited?
A．She didn't pass her math test.
B．She passed the history test.
C．She won the speech contest.
(　 )10.What does the man think of computer games?
A．They are boring.
B．They are interesting but bad for studies.
C．They are fun and good for studies.
Ⅲ.听两段长对话,选择正确的答案。听两遍。(5分)
听第1段材料,回答第11～12小题。
(　 )11.What's the date next Monday?
A．March 8th. B．September 10th. C．June 1st.
(　 )12.What did the boy ask the girl to do at last?
A．To make some cards by herself.
B．To borrow some cards from her friends.
C．To ask her parents for some money.
听第2段材料,回答第13～15小题。
(　 )13.Why did Paul have a fight with his parents?
A．They didn't buy a guitar for him.
B．They didn't allow him to play with the cat.
C．They didn't allow him to hang out with friends.
(　 )14.When does Paul want to hang out?
A．This Friday. 　　　　B．On weekends.
C．On school nights.
(　 )15.What advice does the woman give?
A．Go out on weekends. 　　　　B．Play tennis instead.
C．Talk about it with parents.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确的答案。听两遍。(10分)
(　 )16.Joe is ______ years old.
A．11 B．12 C．13
(　 )17.Joe spends most of his time ______.
A．playing football 　　　　B．watching TV
C．playing computer games
(　 )18.Joe gets ______ in every exam in his class.
A．the full marks 　　　　B．the worst marks
C．nervous
(　 )19.Joe wears ______ hair.
A．long curly B．short curly C．short straight
(　 )20.Joe ______ talk with others.
A．likes to B．doesn't like to C．hates
笔试部分(95分)
Ⅴ.单项选择。(15分)
(　 )21.The left－behind kids(留守儿童) can't see their parents ______ the parents come back home from work.
A．but B．until C．or D．if
(　 )22.—What's wrong,Jenny?　—I ______ my textbook at home.
A．forget B．forgot C．leave D．left
(　 )23.—Did you make a decision yesterday?
—No.Everyone had a different ______.We need to discuss it again.
A．spirit B．skill C．opinion D．relation
(　 )24.－How is George now?
－I heard the manager ______ him a good job,but he refused it.
A．showed B．offered C．passed D．paid
(　 )25.—What's the matter,Nick?　—______.
A．I will help you B．That's OK
C．I lost my dictionary D．No problem
(　 )26.You ______ ask your teacher for help when you can't do well in your schoolwork.
A．should B．mustn't C．would D．couldn't
(　 )27.—______ you buy the computer?
—It's too expensive.I can't afford(负担得起) it.
A．Why don't B．Why not
C．Why D．What about
(　 )28.We have enough freedom(自由) there.We can do ______ we like.
A．whenever B．however C．wherever D．whatever
(　 )29.With the help of the teacher,we ______ the problem at last.
A．worked on B．worked out C．took out D．gave out
(　 )30.______ Dad was ill,______ he still went to work.
A．Although;but B．Although;/
C．Though;but D．But;/
(　 )31.—Are you going to come?
—______.I'll see how I feel.
A．Already B．Finally C．Instead D．Perhaps
(　 )32.—Allen,why do you like MP5 players so much?
—Mom,they are smaller and lighter ______ we can carry them very easily.
A．although B．if C．until D．so that
(　 )33.Before a big exam,I'm always ______.What should I do?
A．crazy B．typical C．nervous D．wrong
(　 )34.When I crossed the street,I found Jim ______ at the corner.
A．to cry B．cry C．crying D．cried
(　 )35.Could you explain to me ______ next?
A．how to do B．what to do
C．how to do it D．Both B and C
Ⅵ.完形填空。(10分)

A generation gap(代沟)has become a serious problem:I read a __36__ about it in the newspaper.Some children have killed themselves after __37__ with parents.I think this is because they don't have a talk with each other.Parents now __38__ more time in the office,__39__ they don't have much time to stay with their children.As time passes,they both feel that they don't have the __40__ topic(话题)to talk about.I want to tell parents to be more patient(耐心的) with your __41__,understand them and __42__ with them.And for children,show your __43__ to your parents.They love you,so __44__ them your thoughts(想法)．In this way,you __45__ have a better understanding of each other.
(　 )36.A.message B．call C．letter D．report
(　 )37.A.talking B．arguing C．working D．playing
(　 )38.A.spend B．stay C．work D．have
(　 )39.A.because B．if C．but D．so
(　 )40.A.right B．same C．true D．good
(　 )41.A.children B．business C．work D．office
(　 )42.A.hate B．love C．go D．communicate
(　 )43.A.love B．interest C．trouble D．grade
(　 )44.A.ask B．answer C．tell D．say
(　 )45.A.can B．need C．can't D．needn't
Ⅶ.阅读理解。(30分)
A
What problems do the teenagers probably have?Here is a survey(调查) showing their main problems.

Problems
Causes
Advice
Feeling
stressed
Too much homework.Don't have enough time for their hobbies.
Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax as much as possible.
Getting
short－sighted
(近视的)
Too much homework.Bad reading and writing habits.
Do homework or read and write in a right way.
Fighting with
each other
Don't know how to get on with classmates.
Make more friends and understand each other.Share your problems with them.
Feeling
tired of
study
Computer games' bad
influence(影响)．

Don't be crazy about computer games.Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
Getting fat
Have more pocket money to buy snacks.Dislike doing exercise.
Use your pocket money to do something meaningful(有意义的)．Spend some time doing exercise every day.
(　 )46.How many main problems are there in the survey?
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
(　 )47.What problems does too much homework cause?
A．Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.
B．Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C．Feeling stressed and getting short－sighted.
(　 )48.If Simon is feeling stressed,what should he do?
A．He should do much more homework.
B．He should buy some snacks.
C．He should make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies.
(　 )49.Peter is tired of study.Maybe because he ______.
A．has no close friends
B．plays computer games for too long
C．gets fatter and fatter
(　 )50.Which is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights?
A．Learning how to make friends.
B．Not caring for each other.
C．Finding time to relax as much as possible.
B
Last month we made a survey among 300 students at our school.The questions we asked were “Who would you talk with when in trouble?” and“Why?”．Here are some answers from them.
Zheng Hao　I would talk with my parents or teachers when in trouble.They are older than me and have more experience of life.They always listen to me carefully and give me helpful ideas.I trust them.
Chen Lei　Life is full of small troubles,but I'm never afraid of them.I would talk with my friends when in trouble,because we understand each other and they always give me good suggestions.I won't feel worried.
Li Yan　I am a quiet girl.I like to keep my secrets(秘密)．I think nobody can really understand me except(除了) myself.So I never tell others when I'm in trouble.
(　 )51.Zheng Hao likes to talk with his ______ when in trouble.
A．parents B．classmates C．friends D．brothers
(　 )52.Chen Lei likes to talk with his friends when in trouble because ______.
A．they are older than him
B．they always give him good suggestions
C．he likes to keep secrets
D．they have more experience of life
(　 )53.From Li Yan's answer we know she is ______.
A．outgoing B．active C．funny D．quiet
(　 )54.From the passage we know that ______ often ask others for help.
A．Zheng Hao and Chen Lei B．Zheng Hao and Li Yan
C．Chen Lei and Li Yan D．all of the three
(　 )55.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Chen Lei is afraid to face the troubles in life.
B．Zheng Hao and Li Yan like to keep secrets to themselves.
C．Li Yan only trusts herself so she never tells others her secrets.
D．Zheng Hao doesn't have any friends but Chen Lei has many.
C
(A)Happiness__is__for__everyone.In fact,happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.When you are in trouble at school,your friends will help you;when you study at your lessons,your parents are always (B)________ your life and your health;when you get success,your friends will congratulate you;when you do something wrong,people around you will help you correct(纠正) it.And when you do something good to others,you will feel happy,too.All these are your happiness.If you notice a bit of them,you can find that happiness is always (C)________(在你周围)．
(D)Happiness__is__not__the__same__as__money__and__it's__a__feeling__of__your__heart.When you are poor,you can also be very happy,because you have something else that you can't buy with money.
When you meet with difficulties,you can say loudly you are very happy,because you have more chances(机会) to challenge yourself.So you cannot always say you are poor or you have bad luck.(E)If__you__take__every__chance,you__can__be__a__happy__and__lucky__person.
56．任务一:请将文中(A)句改为否定形式。
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57．任务二:请在(B)处填入适当的英语短语使句子通顺,上下文连贯正确。
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58．任务三:请将(C)处括号内汉语翻译成英语。
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59．任务四:请将(D)处句子翻译成汉语。
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60．任务五:请将(E)处画线句子改为含有so that引导的状语从句。
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Ⅷ.根据句意及首字母提示写单词。(5分)
61．—What's wrong?
—I a________ with my best friend this morning.
62．He used to c________ a lot of trouble,but now he changes a lot.
63．C________ with others makes you have great progress(进步)．
64．Please p________ the door and you can come in.
65．Class,don't c________ others' homework because it's bad for your study.
Ⅸ.用适当的句子补全对话。(10分)
A:Hi,Maria.You look unhappy.66.______________________?
B:I got really bad grades in math this time.I don't know how to tell my parents about it.
A:67.______________________．Even though(即使) they are strict with you,they love you very much.
B:Well,I think you are right.Have you finished your homework?
A:Yes,I have.I finished it just now.68.______________________?
B:There is a problem I can't work out.69.______________________?
A:Sure.When I am helping you,I am studying at the same time.
B:70.______________________．
A:You're welcome.
Ⅹ.阅读短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。(10分)
read,pressure,worry,take,stop,problem,feel,argue,different,relax
When you feel 71.________ or stressed out,everything seems to go wrong at once.You can't remember what the teacher says in class.You may 72.________ with your parents or friends.You may have 73.________ sleeping,too.For example,you can't get to sleep or you still 74.________ tired when you get up.
If you are under too much 75.________,maybe it's time to change your life a bit by doing something 76.________．
It's important for you to learn to 77.________．You can play some quiet music.78.________ a book is a good way to relax,too.
You should 79.________ doing the thing that you are not enjoying.Then take part in a new activity or try a new interest.
You should also set some goals(设立一些目标)．Such as 80.________ enough exercise,keeping up with schoolwork and making some new friends.
Ⅺ.书面表达。(15分)
Bob的妈妈最近总是睡不好觉,昨天她去看了医生。请结合提示和要求,写一篇英语短文,谈谈医生给Bob妈妈的建议。
提示:1.多锻炼,多喝水,多吃水果、蔬菜和其他健康食品;2.不要和他人争吵;3.避免着急等等。
要求:1.70词左右;2.语句通顺、连贯,可适当发挥。
提示词:look…over检查;follow听从
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第四单元检测卷
听力录音
Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的应答语。听两遍。
1．What's wrong with you?
2．I had a fight with my best friend.
3．Thank you for your advice.
4．I think you should take some after－school classes.
5．I have a big problem.Can you help me?
Ⅱ.听五段短对话,根据对话内容选择正确的答案。听两遍。
6．M:I argued with my best friend.He doesn't talk to me now.
W:I think you should write to him.
7．W:May I borrow your ruler?
M:Certainly,here you are.You should return it to me on Thursday.
8．M:Hi,Linda:You look tired.Didn't you sleep well last night?
W:No,I have so much homework to do every day,you know.
9．M:Nancy,you look excited.What's the matter?
W:I just found out I passed my history test.
10．W:I like computer games very much,but my parents don't allow me to play them.
M:I think they are right.Computer games are interesting,but they may be bad for your studies.
Ⅲ.听两段长对话,选择正确的答案。听两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第11～12小题。
W:Next Monday is Teachers' Day.I need to send some cards to my teachers,but I don't get enough money.What should I do?
M:Well,you could make some cards.
W:Oh,no.I don't want to do like that.
M:Then I think you could ask your parents for some money.
听第2段材料,回答第13～15小题。
W:You look unhappy.What's the matter,Paul?
M:I had a fight with my parents.
W:Why?
M:My parents didn't allow me to hang out with my friends.
W:When do you want to hang out?
M:On school nights.
W:That's too bad.I think you should go out on weekends.
M:You are right.I will talk about it with my parents.
W:Good luck!
M:Thank you.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确的答案。听两遍。
Dear Mr.Black,
I'm Mrs.Steen,Joe's mother.Joe is 12 years old.I find that the older he gets,the less we communicate.I need some help.
My first problem is about Joe's after－school activities.Joe spends most of his free time playing computer games.When he gets home,he will play computer games in his room.Next,I'm worried about his grades.He gets the worst marks in every exam in his class.Third,Joe wears long curly hair.He thinks he looks so cool.I also find that Joe is always alone and he doesn't like talking with anyone.This is my last problem.
What should I do?Please give me some advice.
Yours,
Mrs.Steen
参考答案
Ⅰ.1－5　C A C B A
Ⅱ.6－10　A C A B B
Ⅲ.11－15　B C C C A
Ⅳ.16－20　B C B A B
Ⅴ.21.B　until“直到……才”,符合句意。
22．D　“把某物忘在某地”用“leave sth.＋某地”。“忘在某地”是过去发生的事,故用一般过去时态。
23．C　句意:大家都有不同的意见。我们需要再讨论。opinion“意见;观点”,符合句意。
24．B　句意:——乔治现在怎么样?——我听说经理给他提供了一份好工作,但是他拒绝了。offer “提供”,符合句意。
25．C