考研写作--邀请-祝贺--求职--投诉.doc

考研英语作文急训：小作文"邀请信"
距离最后的考试只有近两个月的时间，最后的冲刺序幕正式拉开。英语复习到这个阶段，最重要的就是作文。要想在最后的考试成绩中脱颖而出，现阶段就必须要把精力放在分值占在30分的写作上。
考研英语中大作文的要求是内容切题、表达清楚、文字连贯、句式多变和语言规范。小作文考察点在信息点的覆盖、语言的准确性、文章组织的连贯性上。
其中小作文占10分，分为求职信、祝贺信、道歉信、询问信、推荐信、感谢信、邀请信、辞职信等等二十多种应用文。每个类别都有相对固定的语言模式，都有固定词语要求。
邀请信是为了增进友谊，发展业务，邀请客人参加庆典、会议及各种活动的信函。邀请信分为两种：一种属于个人信函，例如邀请某人共进晚餐、参加宴会、观看电影、出席典礼等。另一种属于事物信函，一般是邀请参加会议、学术活动等等。
格式：1、称谓；2、开头：向被邀请人简单问候；3、交代时间、地点和活动内容、邀请原因等；4、参加活动的细节安排；5、联系人、电话、地址、落款、日期。
写作"三步走"
邀请对方参加的活动的内容、时间和地点→与该活动有关的注意事项→期待对方接受邀请，并可表示感谢。
注意：
语言上写给朋友，可选用活泼、真诚的言辞；写给长辈、上级、名人等，语言则应正式、礼貌。
范文解析：
Directions: The Dean of the English Department knows that Prof. Robin is a famous scholar in British literature. As his assistant, you are asked to write a formal letter to Prof. Robin, inviting him for a short-term visit and to give a lecture.
Write the letter with no less than 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Wang Hua (Dean of the English Department)” instead. Do not write the address.
Dear Prof. Robin,
I am writing on behalf of the English Department to invite you to give a lecture in our college.
We know that you are an expert on British literature. We would be very grateful of you could give a lecture on “Contemporary British Literature” to the English Department on Sunday, April 8. If this subject does not suit you, any other similar topic would be welcome as well.
If it is convenient for you, would you please drop me a line to let me know whether you can come or not? We could be looking forward to the opportunity to benefit from your experience and wisdom.
Sincerely yours,
Wang Hua
Dean of the English Department
◆ 常用句式
1、I am writing to invite you to…
我写信是为了邀请您……
2、I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in…
如果您参加……那就太好了。
3、I wonder if you can come…
我想知道您是否能来……
4、How would you like to join us in…?
您想不想来参加我们的……？
5、Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come to…?
您可以写信告诉我您能否来……吗？
6、My family and I would feel much honored if you could come.
如果您能来，我们全家将不胜荣幸。
7、I really hope you can make it.
我真心希望您能来。
8、We would be looking forward to your coming.
我们期待着您的到来。
9、I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision soon.
我希望能在那里见到您，请早点告诉我您的决定。
10、We would be very glad to invite you as an expert to our university/college to…
很高兴邀请您作为专家到我们学校……
考研英语作文急训：小作文"祝贺信"
距离最后的考试只有近两个月的时间，最后的冲刺序幕正式拉开。英语复习到这个阶段，最重要的就是作文。要想在最后的考试成绩中脱颖而出，现阶段就必须要把精力放在分值占在30分的写作上。
考研英语中大作文的要求是内容切题、表达清楚、文字连贯、句式多变和语言规范。小作文考察点在信息点的覆盖、语言的准确性、文章组织的连贯性上。
其中小作文占10分，分为求职信、祝贺信、道歉信、询问信、推荐信、感谢信、邀请信、辞职信等等二十多种应用文。每个类别都有相对固定的语言模式，都有固定词语要求。
祝贺信是由于某种原因向收信人道贺的信件，一般包含三个部分：1. 点明要祝贺的事情，并向对方道贺；2. 详述祝贺的事情；3. 再次祝贺。祝贺信除了向对方道贺以外，还可表达祝福、期望等。语言应热情洋溢，满怀喜悦。
写作"三步走"
说明事由并表达自己忠心的祝贺（首段）—>展开事件评论，赞扬收信人（主体段落）—>再次表达良好祝愿（结尾段）
注意：
在写作主要内容的时候，可以重点赞扬一下当事人的优秀能力和取得成就的原因，并展望他将来的美好发展前景等。
范文解析：
Directions: Write a letter to your best friend Li Ming, congratulating him on accepting admission to a postgraduate program. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use“Wang Hua”instead. Do not write the address.
Dear Li Ming,
I am writing to convey my warm congratulations on your admission to a postgraduate at Beijing University.
I must say that I was not surprised to hear this good news. I know that you have been desirous of furthering your study in a prestigious university and how industrious and perseverant you have always been in order to realize this dream. I am delighted that the four years of your hard work has finally been rewarded in this way. It is obvious that you will have a wide-open future ahead of you.
Congratulations again. I wish you all the best in your future life and study.
Sincerely,
Wang Hu
◆ 常用句式
1、Heartfelt congratulations on…
真心祝贺……
2、Congratulations, all of us feel proud of your remarkable achievements!
祝贺你，我们都为你所取得的巨大成就感到骄傲。
3、I am so happy to hear that…
听到……我真的非常高兴。
4、I write to congratulate you upon…
我写信来祝贺你……
5、I offer you my warmest congratulations on your…
对于你的……我表示热烈的祝贺。
6、I wish you still further success!
预祝你取得更大的成功！
7、We look forward to bragging about you in the years ahead.
我们希望在未来的岁月中能骄傲地谈起你。
8、Please accept our sincerest congratulations and very best wishes for all the good future.
谨向你表示由衷的祝贺和美好的祝福。
9、Congratulations to you on being awarded the prize/getting the scholarship.
祝贺你荣获此奖项、获得奖学金。
10、May lasting happiness and joy be yours/with you forever.
愿幸福和欢乐永远伴随你！
11、I take pride in your achievements and would like to avail myself of this opportunity to extend my best wishes for your success.
对你取得的成就我深感自豪，我愿借此机会对你的成功表示由衷的祝贺。
考研英语作文急训：小作文"求职信"

距离最后的考试只有近两个月的时间，最后的冲刺序幕正式拉开。英语复习到这个阶段，最重要的就是作文。要想在最后的考试成绩中脱颖而出，现阶段就必须要把精力放在分值占在30分的写作上。
考研英语中大作文的要求是内容切题、表达清楚、文字连贯、句式多变和语言规范。小作文考察点在信息点的覆盖、语言的准确性、文章组织的连贯性上。
其中小作文占10分，分为求职信、祝贺信、道歉信、询问信、推荐信、感谢信、邀请信、辞职信等等二十多种应用文。每个类别都有相对固定的语言模式，都有固定词语要求。
求职信是申请信的一种，是写信人就某一职位向收信人提出请求。求职信一般包括以下几个方面的内容：首先要阐述清楚招聘信息的来源，以及所申请的职位；其次简述个人信息；然后进一步强调自己的能力，表达抱负，并请求给予面试机会；最后提出自己的希望，希望得到面试的机会，并且告诉对方你的联系方式。
求职信的语言属于正式用语，在写作过程中一定要注意用词简洁准确，语气礼貌自信，态度不卑不亢，所给信息具有一定的可信度。尤其是在强调自身经历和优点的时候，更应把握尺度。
写作"三步走"
自我介绍，说明求职目的—>展示个人能力、经历及求职动机—>希望面试机会、表示感谢
注意：
由于篇幅较短，而申请者需要尽可能地向用人单位推销自己，所以在求职信中宜笼统概说自己的求学和工作经历，突出一至两个吸引眼球的闪光点即可。
范文解析：
Directions: You are a Business English major due to graduate from Beijing University in June 2010. Write a letter of no less than 100 words to apply for a position of secretary in a company which requires the candidate master fluent English and good computer skills. Introduce yourself, ask for an interview and give you contact information in the end.
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am applying for the position of secretary advertised in Beijing Today. I majored in Business English. My training in Business English and Secretarial English will definitely meet your qualifications.
I’ll graduate form Beijing University in June 2010. In addition to the required courses of my major, I’ve studied Computer as my second major. I’ve also had a part-time job as a secretary in a company for 2 years. I am confident that my qualifications and experience make me suitable for this position.
I have enclosed a complete resume for detailed information. I hope you will consider me for this position. Please reach me by telephone 139……
Yours sincerely,
Wang Hua
◆ 常用句式
1、I am applying for the position of secretary advertised in……
我想申请……招聘广告中的秘书一职。
2、I am writing in response to your advertisement in…of April 6.
我看到了4月6日贵公司……上的招聘广告，于是写信申请。
3、The requirement outlined in your ad in…for a general manager assistant appear to mesh almost exactly with my own.
我本人的条件与你们刊登在……上的招聘广告中的所要求的总经理助理的条件完全吻合。
4、I think I am the right person for the job you advertised.
相信我是你们招聘的职位的最佳人选。
5、The key strengths that I possess for success in this position include…
我能胜任此职位的实力包括……
6、I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of…
我认为我是……工作的合格人选，所以我写信自荐。
7、Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.
如果能给我面试的机会，我将不胜感激。
8、Thanks for considering my application and I am looking forward to your reply.
谢谢考虑我的申请，期待您的回复。
9、I have enclosed my resume.
简历附上。
10、I can be reached by telephone…
可以通过……这个电话联系我。
11、If you need to know any more about me, please contact me at…
如果您想了解更多关于我的信息，请通过……和我联系。
考研英语作文急训：小作文"投诉信"
距离最后的考试只有近两个月的时间，最后的冲刺序幕正式拉开。英语复习到这个阶段，最重要的就是作文。要想在最后的考试成绩中脱颖而出，现阶段就必须要把精力放在分值占在30分的写作上。
考研英语中大作文的要求是内容切题、表达清楚、文字连贯、句式多变和语言规范。小作文考察点在信息点的覆盖、语言的准确性、文章组织的连贯性上。
其中小作文占10分，分为求职信、祝贺信、道歉信、询问信、推荐信、感谢信、邀请信、辞职信等等二十多种应用文。每个类别都有相对固定的语言模式，都有固定词语要求。
投诉信是当人们对某机构的工作人员或其服务不满时，向有关机构的主管或监督人员所做出的书面表述。其内容往往包括对被投诉事件的回忆，投诉人的心里伤害、经济损失，以及投诉人对被投诉方提出的合理补偿要求等。
写作"三步曲"
自我介绍，交代投诉内容，表明本信的目的和要求→说明情况，讲清利害，分析利弊。告诉对方你因此受到的伤害或不便，提出解决问题的建议，表明希望如何处理→表达希望问题得到迅速恰当解决的强烈愿望，希望尽快得到满意的答复。
注意：
写投诉信时语气要冷静、郑重、克制，不必过于礼貌。但也要就事论事，不能进行人身攻击。同时，在描述问题时尽量采用被动句式，使描述更加客观合理。
范文解析：
Directions: Write a letter to a store, making a complaint about its delivery.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Wang Hua” instead. Do not write the address.
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to make a complaint against your bad delivery service.
I’m afraid that the enclosed CD player doesn’t work. It is the third one I’ve got to return this month.
Other than the three I’ve had to return recently, I’ve always found your products to be excellent. I would be grateful if you could send a replacement and refund my postage.
I look forward to your reply and proper resolution of my problem, and will until the end of this week before seeking help from a consumer protection agency or the Better Business Bureau. Please contact me by the address on the envelope or by phone at 6668888.
Sincerely,
Wang Hua
◆ 常用句式
1、I venture to write a letter to you about…
恕我冒昧，我写信是想告诉你……
2、One annoying aspect of your service is…
你们服务中不尽人意的地方是……
3、I am writing this letter to tell you how disappointed I have been with the after-sale service at your shop.
我写信是想告诉贵店，我对你们的售后服务非常失望。
4、I would like to draw your attention to the problem…
希望引起贵方对……问题的注意。
5、I am writing to inform you that I find…unsatisfactory / I am dissatisfied with your…
我写信是为了告诉你我非常不满意……
6、I trust you will take my complaints seriously and…
相信贵方会认真对待我的投诉，并且……
7、I hope you will give due attention to this matter.
希望贵方能对此事给予足够重视。
8、I would be very grateful of you could look into the matter as soon as possible. And I am looking forward to an early reply.
如果贵方能尽快调查此事，我将万分感激。望早日做出答复。
9、I am not blaming anyone, but…
我不是指责某个人，但是……
10、I am sure this is a rare problem.
我相信这类问题不会经常发生。