语法知识—英语单项选择的易错题汇编附答案.doc

语法知识—英语单项选择的易错题汇编附答案
一、选择题
1．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.
A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／ D．a; ／
二、选择题
2．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.
A．none B．either C．both D．neither
3．—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?
—No, ________ is a black one.
A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; my D．yours; mine
4．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?
—No. ________is on the table.
A．I. B．me C．my D．mine
5．—How many classes do you have on Wednesday afternoon?
—________. So we can join any club we like.
A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None
6．—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?
—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.
A．mine B．my C．your D．yours
7．—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.
—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.
A．none B．all C．neither D．both
三、选择题
8．— Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?
— Yes. We will try a very useful ________ of dealing with memory problems.
A．report B．process C．method D．activity
9．I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ .
A．pleasure B．treasure C．attention D．invention
10．My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing.
A．virus B．disease C．problem D．trouble
11．—What’s your mother?
—She is a ________ in a company.
A．nurse B．farmer C．doctor D．manager
12．US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.
A．application B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication
13．The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.
A．cost B．pay C．value D．price
14．—What’s on the table?
—Can’t you see? There are some ________ of milk.
A．packets B．glasses C．bottles D．cartons
15．—Do you feel like moving to Mars?
—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.
A．doubt B．hurry C．way D．agreement
16．—Do you think Mary has made a wrong ________?
—No, I don’t think so. It’s good for her to live alone.
A．experience B．experiment C．difference D．decision
四、选择题
17．—What do you think of the new car produced by BYD?
—Oh, its improved system gives people a ________ ride even on mountain roads.
A．similar B．terrible C．strange D．smooth
18．—Henry, you seem ________ than before. What are you doing these days?
—Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.
A．busier B．happier C．lazier D．healthier
19．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.
A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural
20．—Happy birthday, Anna. Here's my present for you.
—Wow, thank you so much. I'm really________that you still remember my birthday.
A．scared B．stressed C．satisfied D．surprised
21．—What's wrong with your radio?
—The sound coming out is not ________.
A．clean B．clear C．fresh D．well
22．I hear there will be ________jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs.
A．fewer B．less C．more D．better
23．He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _____ time.
A．busy B．spare C．high D．empty
24．— How was your job interview yesterday?
—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．
A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier
25．—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.
—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time.
A．successful B．confident C．perfect D．excellent
五、选择题
26．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.
A．above B．against C．under D．below
27．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.
A．on B．in C．at D．of
28．— Maybe you should call her up.
— But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.
A．at B．in C．on D．with
29．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work.
A．over; by B．over; through
C．beyond; by D．beyond; through
六、选择题
30．Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.
A．put up B．cheer up C．stay up D．give up
31．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets.
A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in
32．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.
A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off
33．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.
A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for
34．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?
—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.
A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up
七、选择题
35．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.
— Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.
A．should B．could C．would D．must
36．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
37．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?
A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May
38．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?
—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
39．—May I have some wine to drink?
—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not
40．—Could I join you in the programme?
—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.
A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t
41．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.
—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.
A．need B．must C．may D．can
八、选择题
42．--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!
--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
43．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!
—Thank you for coming!
A．What B．What a C．How a D．How
44．_______hard work it is! And__________should I do to complete it well?
A．What a, how B．What, what C．How, what D．What, how
45．__________ you offered him!
A．How useful advice B．What a useful advice
C．How a useful advice D．What useful advice
46．—Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金边日环食)?
—What _____ exciting news! It’s reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours.
A．a; an B．the; / C．a; / D．the; an
47．—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.
—__________ great courage he showed!
A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
48．—The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.
—________ smart the invention is!
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
49．―________ crowded Changwu Road is!
―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.
A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising
九、选择题
50．—________ is singing over there?
—My sister. She likes singing.
A．How B．Who C．What D．When
51．— _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
— To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A．What B．Where C．Why D．Which
52．The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !
A．What a shame B．What shame C．What a surprise D．What surprise
53．一___________do your parents take exercise, William?
—Less than three times a week.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
54．— ________ orange juice does she need?
— Just a little.
A．How much B．How long C．How many D．How far
55．— _____________ does it take you to get to school?
— About 15 minutes by bike.
A．How far B．How long C．How many D．How old
56．— The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. ________ does it last?
— About 40 days.
A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often
十、选择题
57．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12.
A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put
58．Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.
A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished
59．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.
A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; against
C．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against
60．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.
A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced
61．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.
A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send
62．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?
— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.
A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed
十一、选择题
63．—Lucy, where is Mimi?
—She ________ under the chair.
A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep
64．—Tom, where is your father?
—He ________ my bike.
A．is repairing B．repairs C．has repaired D．will repair
65．Look, many people ________ in the park.
A．dance B．danced C．are dancing D．will dance
66．I must leave now. My brother ________ for me outside.
A．waits B．waited C．is waiting D．was waiting
67．—Where is John?
—He is in the kitchen. He ________ the dishes now.
A．will wash B．is washing C．washes D．washed
68．Grandma ________ dinner. Let’s go and help her.
A．is making B．makes C．made D．was making
十二、选择题
69．—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?
—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too busy.
A．so B．or C．for D．but
70．Many people aren’t attracted to this project, ________ I want to know more about it.
A．as B．or C．until D．but
71．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals.
A．so B．but C．if D．though
72．—The brown jacket is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.
—Why not try on the blue one? I think blue suits you fine.
A．and B．so C．but D．or
73．Mike， don't be afraid to make mistakes， _________ you'll never make progress．
A．so B．or C．and D．but
74．Hurry up, we’ll be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
十三、选择题
75．—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?
—She asked ________.
A．if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B．why I am so sad today
C．who did I play volleyball with after school D．what will I do on the weekend
76．—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.
—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.
A．how could I B．how I can C．how can I D．how I did
77．—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held，and I’m wondering ________.
—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.
A．how will we get there B．which clubs will take part
C．what we could do for it D．whether can we do something for it
78．— I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.
— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.
A．why I have to do it B．when will I finish it C．how I can do it D．if can I finish it
79．—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?
—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.
A．how can I get there B．what gift he prefers
C．why didn’t he invite me D．where the party was held
80．Yesterday little Brian asked his teacher ________.
A．when did light travelled faster than sound
B．how light travelled faster than sound
C．why light travels faster than sound
D．when light travelled faster than sound
十四、选择题
81．—Were you born in Baiyin City?
—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.
A．live B．to live C．living D．to living
82．In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.
A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit
83．"An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others ___success.
A．achieving B．achieve C．to achieve D．to achieving
84．— You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.
— OK, I will.
A．not throw B．no throwing C．don’t throw D．not to throw
85．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.
A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing
86．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.
A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight
87．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.
A．swim
B．to swim
C．swimming
D．swam
88．Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day.
A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．to speaking
89．—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.
—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.
A．crying B．to cry C．cried D．to be crying
90．You’d better give up smoking at once.
A．start smoking B．start to smoke C．stop smoking D．stop to smoke
91．— You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.
— But the film is really worth ________ twice.
A．getting; seeing B．to get; seeing
C．getting; being seen D．got; to see
92．A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.
A．connected; and B．connects; with C．connected; to D．connecting; to
93．—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?
—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车）on the Red Planet. .
A．to programme B．programming C．programme D．with programming
94．I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.
A．left out B．to leave out C．leaving out D．be left out
95．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.
A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait
96．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.
A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting
十五、选择题
97．Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both ends
C．It never rains but it pours D．A friend in need is a friend indeed
98．—The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary (周年)of the founding of the People's Republic of China.
—As we know, ____. We have made great achievements in many fields.
A．many hands make light work B．money isn’t everything
C．well begun is half done D．something is better than nothing
99．—Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.
—Sure.____________.
A．East or west, home is the best B．The early bird catches the worm
C．Many hands make light work D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket
100．—Ben, you need to face fears and get over them.
—That’s right. ________.
A．It is easier said than done B．Bette