英语模拟试题十.doc
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英语模拟试题十 第一卷(选择题, 共60分) 一.单项填空 。(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) ( )1. ---Does the man need ________ operation at once, Doctor Li? --Yes, only ________ small one. But the sooner, the better. A. an, a B. a, a C. an, the D. ×, × ( )2. Wearing red makes it easier for you ________ action. This can help when you are having difficulty ________ a decision. A. to take, to make B. taking, making C. to take, making D. taking, to make ( )3. —Are you interested in basketball? —_________.I__________ watch it than play it. A.Not really;would rather B.Not really;prefer C.Of course;would like D.Of course not;had better ( )4. I will give __________ students _________ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more D. other; more five ( )5.. I’ll save enough money _________ buy a car. A. so that B. therefore C. as a result D. in order to ( )6. ---I’m too nervous to give a talk before so many people. ---________, Maria. You can do it. A. That’s true B. With pleasure C. Come on D. You’re right ( )7.. —Teenagers are sometimes made _________ what they are not_________.—I agree. A.to do;interested B.to do;interested in C.do;interested D.do;interested in ( )8..- -Why not_________ your son________ with fire? It’s dangerous. A.stop;playing B.stop;to play C.keep;playing D.you prevent;from playing ( )9. ---The radio _________ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong. ---Too bad. It has rained for the whole week. A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks ( )10. His bag is nicer than _________ in his class. A, any other student B. the other students’ C. any other students D. any student’s ( )11. --People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their first names, do they? --- ________, they only use them before their family names. A. Yes, they don't B. Yes, they do C. No, they don't D. No, they do ( )12. —What happened to him? —He was _________ murder last week, A.charged of B.guilty with C.arrested with D.guilty of ( )13. Several months ago, a new law___________ in China to stop people from smoking in public places. A. is passed B. is past C. was past D. was passed ( )14. --- Have you got a ticket for the show by Xiao Shenyang in Yangzhou? --- No. The price was too __________. A. dear B. expensive C. great D. high ( )15. —What did Jack ask you just now? —He wanted to know how long _________ when I reached the cinema. A. had the film been on B. the film had started C. the film had lasted D. had the film ended 二.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) You may know the song Happy Birthday very well . But do you know about its writer? It __16_ by an American girl . And now she has become one of the richest___17___. When she was a child, she was poor. Once some of her friends invited her to___18___their birthday party . she was very pleased ____19____ sad because she had not enough money ___20___presents for them . “ The party___21___soon .Now I have___22___money. ” Tears ran down her___23___. Late that night she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and in came her grandma. “what happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry!___24___me help you. ___25___ singing a song together? Happy birthday to …”___26___beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream ! She decided to ___27___at once and sing it to her friends at the party. When she sang the song at the party the next day , her little friends were very happy. “How ___28___you are singing ! We haven’t heard___29___ song before. Thank you for___30___us the special present.” Said one of them. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America. ( )16. A. is written B. wrote C. was written D. writes ( )17 .A. women B. womans C woman D. men ( )18. A. join B. take part in C. enter D. join in ( )19. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( )20. A. buy B. to buy C. bought D. buying ( )21. A. is coming B. was coming C. has come D. came ( )22. A. much B. few C. many D. little ( )23. A. mouth B. nose C face D. eyes ( )24. A. Ask B. Tell C. Let D. Want ( )25. A. Try to B. Why not C. You’d better D. How about ( )26. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How ( )27. A write down it B. write down them C. write it down D. write them down ( )28. A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. careful D. carefully ( )29. A so a B. so C. such a D. such ( )30 .A. give B. gave C. given D. giving [来源 三.阅读理解:(每小题2分,共30分) A A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow (乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain (笔试). “You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that’s beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!” One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge (挑战). The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan. Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water. The swan pretended (假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick? “ “No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride ! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life...” The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach. ( )31. What’s the correct order of the following events? a. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble. b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it. c. The crow had to ask the swan for help. d. The swan accepted a challenge of performing flying tricks. A. a, d, b, c B. a, b, d, c C. d, a, c, b D. d, c, a, b ( )32. What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Nervous. D. Frightened. ( )33. What do we learn from the passage? A. Practice makes perfect. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. No pains, no gains. D. Pride goes before a fall. B Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare. Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car. 1. Water. A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date. 2. Food. It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours. 3. Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries. Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks. Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information. 4. Clothes. If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies. ( )34. Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake? A. Because earthquakes can be known before they happen. B. Because earthquakes take place without warning. C. Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood. D. Because it’s people’s daily work to prepare the earthquakes. ( )35. About the prepared water, which description is RIGHT? A. A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day. B. You’d better use your own containers to keep water. C. You’d better open the bottled water when you buy it. D. You shouldn’t open the bottled water until you need it. ( )36. You should prepare all of the following except ______. A. powdered milk B. fresh vegetables C. dried fruits D. canned juices ( )37. According to the article we know that ______. A. we need to prepare some supplies only at home B. a telephone is the most important prepared thing C. flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes D. clothes are used to protect your head C. There have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important today——the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance. For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that as much effect as the wheel . Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all play a big part in our daily life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore. The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60. By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire(渴望) to explore again. The earth was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then United States took a step. Since then other countries , including China and Japan, have made their own steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning, though. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of. ( )38. This passage talks mainly about . A. why cars were very important B. when light was invented C. how inventions affect people’s daily life D. which country made the first step into space ( )39. According to the passage man didn’t have a desire to explore a lot . A. at the beginning of 1800s B. in the 1960s C. since the 1900s D. from the 1800s to 1960s ( )40. Nylon came out of five years later than . A. radio B. camera C. jet planes D. movies ( )41. People can live longer lives because that help cure diseases have worked very well. A. doctors B. new ways C. medicines D. new hospitals D One morning, Wu Liang discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement. “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study.” Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Li’s school. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes it can improve students’ abilities to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Ming, an English teacher. However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively. The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful,” added Zhang Ming. ( )42. After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wu Liang and her classmates to ______ in class. A. discuss with each other B. sit in the classroom C. push desks together D. teach a lesson ( )43. The school made the reform in order to provide students with _______ to study. A. noisier classes B. easier ways C. more seats D. fewer chances ( )44. The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is _________. A.简单地 B. 明确地 C. 有效地 D. 认真地 ( )45. The best title of this passage may be “________”. A. Students’ Friendship B. Teachers’ Hope C. Discussion in Class D. New Look in Class 第二卷(非选择题,共60分) 四、 词汇运用。(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) A、 根据汉语提示、英文释义及句意完成句子: 46. The weather report said that the temperature would fall _________(在---的下面) zero. 47.He’s _________(分) the cake into ten pieces and given to each child. 48. You should pay more _________ to what the teachers say in class. 49. 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