九年级英语模拟试卷.doc

2015年中考网上阅卷适应性训练英语试卷

本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上相应位置，并用2B铅笔将对应考号的信息点涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Zhenjiang has ▲ area of about 3799 square kilometers.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Samsung faces strong ▲ from Apple at the smart phone market.
A. conversation B. community C. competition D. communication
3. A famous writer, who wrote more than 25 books ▲ child birth, died ▲ age 86.
A. on; on B. about; on C. on; at D. for; in
4. The bridge between Zhenjiang and Yangzhou is ▲ biggest bridge in the world.
A. third B. the third C. three D. a third
5. The citizens(市民) in our city ▲ to smoke in schools, hospitals and other public places.
A. don’t allow B. didn’t allow C. aren’t allowed D. have allowed
6. We haven’t discussed ▲ yet.
A. where we are going to take a picnic B. where are we going to take a picnic
C. what we are going to take a picnic D. what are we going to take a picnic
7. —Which is your favourite gift?
—The bike ▲ my father bought for me many years ago.
A. whose B. when C. who D. that
8. I can’t find any pens in the bag now, but there ▲ some just now.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
9. He speaks ▲ English ▲ French. Instead, he speaks German.
A either; or  B not only; but also C both; and  D. neither; nor
10. For ▲ information, you can call me on 8340 3506.
A. far B. farther C. further D. furthest
11. At times, parents find it difficult ▲ with their teenage children.
A. talk B. talked C. talking D. to talk
12. The magazine ▲ once a month. I buy it in the bookshop near my school.
A. comes over B. comes down C. comes on D. comes out
13. —Thank you for carrying the boxes when I moved to my new house.
— ▲ , huh?
A. Every dog has its day B. Many hands make light work
C. The early bird catches the worm D. Too many cooks spoil the broth
14. —Great! You’ve got to Shanghai. ▲ will you come back from Shanghai?
—In three days.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far
15. There’s nothing in the house. I need to buy ▲ to match the style of the house.
A. some furniture B. some furnitures C. a furniture D. the furniture
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Today the word “friendship” has been used so 16 that it has lost its meaning. Some people jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. It makes me very 17 .
True friendship doesn’t 18 that when you need your friend’s help, you will treat him to dinner, and when you have to protect yourself, you will put your friends in a difficult situation. 19 , true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts (心).
True friendship is like water. Compared with decent wine, water is tasteless, but is of great help when we are 20 . True friends don’t need to 21 with each other every day, but are connected in heart every minute.
True friendship is like 22 . Though it is bitter, it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not 23 . They criticize you when others have a good word for you, not because of envy but 24 that you may lose your cool head.
True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your life – your parents, your spouse and your children, who takes care of you and make your life happy. However, you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. 25 them, you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.
Once you have found such a true friend, do treasure（珍惜）him.
16. A. sometimes B. often C. seldom D. never
17. A. sad B. happy C. satisfied D. unsatisfied
18. A. know B. think C. find D. mean
19. A. As a result B. In fact C. Finally D. By the way
20. A. hungry B. thirsty B. tired D. hopeless
21. A. be B. go C. read D. play
22. A. pain B. money C. medicine D. power
23. A. receive B. refuse C. have D. take
24. A. watching B. wanting C. worrying D. surprising
25. A. With B. Without C. For D. Through
三、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，
选择最佳选项。
A
Two disabled men, one blind, one having no arms, have spent over ten years planting trees together.
They went to school together as children in the small village of Yeli in northeastern China. Wenqi says they have always been like brothers, and they are very close.
To get to their plot (地块), Wenqi, a double arm amputee (截肢者), leads the way through a forest, guiding Haixia, his blind friend, who holds his empty jacket sleeve. When they reach the river, he gets on Wenqi’s back in order to cross the fast-moving water without falling.
The elder of the two, Haixia, 54, was born blind in his left eye because of illness and since a piece of stone flew into his right eye during a factory accident in 2000, he has been totally blind.
His colleague (同事) and close friend, Wenqi, 53, has been disabled since the age of three when he touched an unprotected electric cable(电缆) lying on the ground and received.
Huxia believes fate (命运) brought them together again in 2000 following his accident so they could help each other, allowing them to complete work they couldn’t do alone. He suggested they could start planting trees and in time make enough money to support themselves and their families – they get a small income from the local government for their efforts.
So far they have planted ten thousand healthy trees, and three thousand more which have died. The area became greener and the villagers changed their attitude(态度) choosing now to support the two men.
26. What’s wrong with Wenqi?
A. He is blind. B. He lost both of his arms.
C. He is poor. D. He’s got a serious illness.
27. Why are they planting trees?
A. Because they are disabled.
B. Because they want to make enough money.
C. Because they want to get help from the government.
D. Because they want to improve the environment.
28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the story?
A. Haixia is one year older than Wenqi.
B. They have been planting trees for ten years.
C. They have planted ten thousand trees.
D. The villagers didn’t support them when they began to plant trees.
B
A few days ago I took an important test for my history class. That night, my teacher sent me an e-mail. She thought that some students cheated (作弊), including me.
I began to freak out (抓狂). The next day my teacher took us aside. She said we had only two choices: confess (坦白) to the cheating, or get a zero on the test.
Of course, I hadn’t cheated, so I wasn’t going to confess. But I can’t afford to get a zero, too.
The next day, I heard that the whole test situation was a hoax (骗局). A teacher said the hoax was to let us know something we’d been learning about in history. That week we were studying the Salem witch trials (塞勒姆女巫审判案). It was a period when many innocent (无辜的) Americans were thought to be witches, and forced to confess to crimes (犯罪) they didn’t do. She said my history teacher wanted us to learn what that felt like.
I didn’t know how to feel at that moment. I didn’t know whether to feel happy, angry or confused. Were my teacher’s actions acceptable because she wanted us to learn how accused (不幸的) “witches” felt in early American history?
29. What was the teacher’s e-mail about?
A. It said the writer got good results in the exam.
B. It said the writer didn’t behave well in the exam.
C. The teacher asked the writer to take another exam.
D. It said the writer got the worst result in the exam.
30. What’s the aim of the history teacher?
A. To make the students feel an event in history.
B. To see who was honest.
C. To know who was good at history.
D. To show that cheating was bad.
31. What did the writer feel after knowing the truth?
A. He felt happy. B. He felt angry.
C. He had mixed feelings. D. He couldn’t understand it.
C
In today’s world of modern science and medicine, a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular – animal friendship.
It is now well-known that people with problems such as heart diseases or cancers live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets. Keeping pets makes blood pressure lower and makes people less worried. Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss and other brain problems. These people often feel nervous and upset. Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them joy, entertainment and loving friendship.
Here is case that shows the benefits of animals. John was a six-year-old mute. He had no physical problems. He just refused to talk. His older cousin, Ned, had a parrot called Sally, and John used to visit it. When he arrived, Ned used to say, “Hi, John!” We all know parrots copy what they hear. After a few visits, Sally began saying “Hi, John!” when John came into the room. Then, one day, John turned to the parrot and replied “Hi, Sally!” Staying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talking.
Another use of animal helpers is in schools. In some cases, animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems. In other cases, they are used to teach children to get on and share with others, and even to teach them about animals.
If you want to know more about animal helper programmes, you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the Disabled or do a search under “animal therapy” on the Internet. You don’t have to be animal trainer or a doctor to join in.
32. The underlined word “mute” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “ ▲ ”.
A. a person who speaks slowly B. a person who does not speak
C. a person who cannot hear D. a person who enjoys talking
33. What is the purpose of Paragraph 3?
A. To show how animals can help with illness.
B. To discuss the problems of keeping pets.
C. To describe how to train animal helpers.
D. To introduce some new medical research.
34. How can animals help school children according to the passage?
A. They can improve children’s memory.
B. They can make children more popular.
C. They can increase children’s blood pressure.
D. They can teach children to share with each other.
35. What is the best title of this passage?
A. Be kind to animals B. Talking to animals
C. The most dangerous disease D. Get healthy with animal helpers
四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
36. It rains ▲ (heavy) in Zhenjiang when the rice are ready to harvest.
37. Many people do not know the ▲ (important) of the wetlands.
38. Smiles on the ▲ (swim) faces showed how they enjoyed the race.
39. After Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize, more people began to read ▲ (he) books.
40. The new hotel in Dantu ▲ (provide) good service for guests.
B) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
41. She is considered as one of the most popular ▲ (导演) in the world.
42. The firemen couldn’t ▲ (控制) the fire, and it burned down the house.
43. I was ▲ (惊讶的) to find that the strong man liked to eat conserves(蜜饯).
44. The rising sun is ▲ (特别) beautiful to look at from this angle (角度).
45. When we walk ▲ (穿过) the road, we should follow the traffic rules.
五、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence (栅栏).” That’s an old s 46 in English. It means other places often look b 47 , more interesting than the place where you live. Some people w 48 that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring (忽视) Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean drama series and even c 49 Western holidays.
F 50 books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the m 51 for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has n 52 to compare with Mid-Autumn Festival. And let’s not forget the part of the Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.
It’s good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from t 53 , but they cannot replace (取代) your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long l 54 . You will find that the grass isn’t a 55 greener on the other side of the fence.
六、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
A
Most of us have now heard about the plane crash of Germanwings Flight 9525. After taking off from Barcelona, Spain, the plane crashed into the mountains in France, on its way to Düsseldorf, Germany. How do we find out what happened?
There is one piece of equipment(设备) that is key to discovering the mysteries of a crash: the black box. It is a flight recorder. On airplanes, there are actually two black boxes: the flight data(数据) recorder (FDR), which holds information such as altitude(海拔) levels. The other box is the cockpit (驾驶员座舱) voice recorder (CVR), which records conversation in the cockpit, as well as radio conversations with air traffic control.
Black boxes are important for people to find out the cause of accidents. Usually they are bright orange, so rescuers (搜救人员) can easily find them. Because they play such an important role, they need to be very strong.
Australia was the first country to require airplanes to have flight recorders – it wasn’t until 1967. Since then almost every country on Earth follows this rule.
So what did the black boxes uncover about the Germanwings flight? By using their data, it is believed that the crash was caused by the co-pilot(副飞行员) on purpose.
In the event of a tragedy(悲剧), the truth must become clear. This is why black boxes play such an important role in uncovering the truth.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的句子，每空一词。
56. Germanwings Flight 9525 crashed into the ▲ mountains.
57. Black box is used to ▲ the mysteries of a plane crash.
58. The ▲ of the crash of the Germanwings plane is that the co-pilot did it on purpose.
59. The black box ▲ the flight data and the cockpit voice.
60. Australia used flight recorders ▲ than the other countries.
B
●A great way for teens to cool off during the summer is at water park. If you live near a water park, you might think about getting a season pass. This way you can go as often as you like.
Check to see if there are any water parks around you. Many are indoor facilities(设施), so even if it isn’t warm enough where you live to swim outdoors, you can enjoy swimming in a temperature controlled area.
The prices are usually good. For example, one ticket to Water World, a water park, is only $5.
●Some teens like to get a part-tim