高中英语不规则动词表.doc

高中英语不规则动词表（新版）
基础知识积累（一）

动词原形
中文意思
过去式
过去分词
arise
产生，出现
arose
arisen
rise
上升，增加
rose
risen
awake
醒来，惊醒
awoke
awoken
wake
醒来，弄醒
woke
woken
be(am, is, are)
是
was/were
been
beat
击打,打败
beat
beaten
become
变成
became
become
come
来
came
come
begin
开始
began
begun
blow
吹
blew
blown
draw
画，拖，拉
drew
drawn
grow
成长，种植
grew
grown
know
知道
knew
known
throw
扔，投
threw
thrown
saw
锯
sawed
sawed/sawn
sew
缝合
sewed
sewed/sewn
sow
播种，种
sowed
sowed/sown
show
显露
showed
showed/ shown
choose
选择
chose
chosen
do
做
did
done
drink
喝
drank
drunk
drive
驾驶
drove
driven
eat
吃
ate
eaten
fall
掉落，下降
fell
fallen
fly
飞
flew
flown
foresee
预见
foresaw
foreseen
see
看见
saw
seen
forbid
禁止
forbade
forbidden
forget
忘记
forgot
forgotten
forgive
原谅
forgave
forgiven
give
给
gave
given
freeze
结冰
froze
frozen
go
去
went
gone
lie
躺，放，位于（vi）
lay
lain
mistake
误认
mistook
mistaken
take
拿，带走
took
taken
ride
骑
rode
ridden
ring
打铃，打电话
rang
rung
run
跑，经营，运转
ran
run
shake
摇，晃，抖
shook
shaken
sing
唱歌
sang
sung
sink
下沉
sank
sunk
speak
说
spoke
spoken
spring
跳跃
sprang/sprung
sprung
steal
偷
stole
stolen
swell
肿胀，充满
swelled
swelled/swollen
swim
游泳
swam
swum
tear
撕，扯
tore
torn
bear
承受，生
bore
borne/ be born
weave
编织
wove
woven
wear
穿着
wore
worn
write
写
wrote
written
bend
使弯曲
bent
bent
lend
借（出）
lent
lent
spend
花费，度过
spent
spent
send
送，寄
sent
sent
bet
赌
bet
bet
broadcast
广播
broadcast
broadcast
cast
抛
cast
cast
cost
花费
cost
cost
put
放置
put
put
cut
割，切
cut
cut
shut
关闭
shut
shut
hit
打，击中
hit
hit
rid
免除
rid
rid
hurt
受伤，伤害
hurt
hurt
let
让
let
let
read
读
read
read
misread
误读
misread
misread
set
安置
set
set
upset
沮丧
upset
upset
wet
淋湿
wet
wet
spread
蔓延，传播，扩散
spread
spread
bite
咬
bit
bitten
hide
隐藏
hid
hidden
deal
分配
dealt
dealt
dream
做梦
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
bleed
流血
bled
bled
feed
喂
fed
fed
feel
触摸，感觉
felt
felt
keep
保持
kept
kept
meet
遇到
met
met
sleep
睡
slept
slept
sweep
打扫
swept
swept
shoot
射击
shot
shot
burn
燃烧
burned/burnt
burned/burnt
dig
挖
dug
dug
find
找到，发现
found
found
get
得到
got
got/gotten
have
有
had
had
hear
听到
heard
heard
hold
拿住
held
held
lay
放置，下蛋
laid
laid
pay
支付
paid
paid
say
说
said
said
lead
引导，带领
led
led
learn
学习
learned/learnt
learned/learnt
leave
离开
left
left
light
点着
lighted/lit
lighted/lit
lose
丢失
lost
lost
make
制作
made
made
mean
意思是，意味着
meant
meant
understand
理解
understood
understood
misunderstand
误解
misunderstood
misunderstood
quit
放弃
quitted/quit
quitted/quit
build
建造
built
built
rebuild
重建
rebuilt
rebuilt
tell
告诉
told
told
retell
复述
retold
retold
seek
寻觅
sought
sought
think
思考
thought
thought
bring
带来
brought
brought
fight
作战
fought
fought
buy
买
bought
bought
catch
抓住
caught
caught
teach
教
taught
taught
sell
卖
sold
sold
shine
发光
shone
shone
shine
擦亮
shined
shined
hang
悬挂
hung
hung
hang
吊死，绞死
hanged
hanged
sit
坐
sat
sat
baby-sit
临时照顾
baby-sat
baby-sat
slide
滑，溜
slid
slid
smell
闻，发出气味
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
spell
拼写
spelt/spelled
spelt/spelled
spellbind
迷惑
spellbound
spellbound
spill
溢出，洒出
spilt/spilled
spilt/spilled
spoil
溺爱
spoilt/spoiled
spoilt/spoiled
spit
吐
spat/spit
spat/spit
stand
站立，忍受，经受
stood
stood
stick
粘住，刺，卡住
stuck
stuck
strike
打，袭击，划
struck
struck
swing
摇摆，摇荡
swung
swung
win
获胜，赢得
won
won
语感靠阅读，一想就对路；
知识储备足，一写就对路。

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