高考英语一轮复习-Unit-12-Culture-Shock-必修市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖.pptx

Unit 12Culture Shock必修必修 4 4英英英英 语语语语 教教教教 学学学学 课课课课 件件件件1/51基础回顾基础回顾 自主排查区自主排查区考点研析考点研析 讲练互动区讲练互动区话题写作话题写作 综合应用区综合应用区2/51基础回顾基础回顾自主排查区自主排查区分类记单词分类记单词 填准记牢填准记牢快速掌握快速掌握写作词汇写作词汇写一写写一写1 _ vt.了解，掌握；吸收了解，掌握；吸收2 _ vt.兑换兑换，交，交换换3 _ vi.漫游，漫游，闲闲逛逛4 _ n.礼貌礼貌5 _ n.请请求求6 _ adj.熟悉，常熟悉，常见见7 _ n.方面方面8 _ adj.极佳，非常好，壮极佳，非常好，壮观观9 _ vi.低低语语，耳，耳语语10 _ vt.系，固定；喜系，固定；喜欢欢，依恋，依恋absorbexchangewandermannersrequestfamiliaraspectsplendidwhisperattach3/5111 _ adj.相反相反12 _ vt.携携带带；容忍；容忍13 _ vt.宽宽恕，恕，饶饶恕恕14 _ vt.欠欠债债15 _ adj.短短暂暂，简简短短16 _ vt.预订预订，预约预约17 _ adj.谦谦虚，适度虚，适度contrarybearforgiveowebriefbookmodest4/51分类记单词分类记单词 填准记牢填准记牢快速掌握快速掌握拓展词汇拓展词汇记一记记一记1 _ vt.指示，表明指示，表明 _ n指示指示2 _ n相加，增加物相加，增加物 _ vt.增加，加，增添；增加，加，增添；补补充充说说 _ adj.补补充，充，额额外，附加外，附加3 _ n道歉，道歉，认错认错 _ vi.道歉道歉4 _ n期待事物，期待事物，预预期期 _ vt.期望，期望，预预期期5 _ n(餐餐厅厅)服服务员务员 _ n(餐餐厅厅)女服女服务员务员6 _ n大半，大多数大半，大多数 _ n少数；少数民族少数；少数民族indicateindicationadditionaddadditionalapologyapologiseexpectationexpectwaiterwaitressmajorityminority5/518 _ adv.好奇地，奇怪地好奇地，奇怪地 _ adj.好奇好奇 _ n好奇心好奇心9 _ adj.非正式非正式 _ adj.正式正式10 _ n手手绢绢，手帕，手帕，纸纸巾巾 _/handkerchieves(pl.)11 _ adj.小心翼翼，慎重小心翼翼，慎重 _ n慎重，小心慎重，小心12 _ vt.指指挥挥(歌唱或音歌唱或音乐乐演奏演奏)，进进行，行，实实施施 _ n实实施施curiouslycuriouscuriosityinformalformalhandkerchiefhandkerchiefscautiouscautionconductconduction6/5113_ n教育工作者教育工作者 _ vt.教育教育 _ n教育教育14 _ vt.伤伤害害 _ n伤伤害，害，损损害害 _ adj.受受伤伤15 _ n抵达，抵达抵达，抵达 _ vi.抵达抵达16 _ vi.属于；适属于；适应应 _ n全部物；全部物；财产财产educatoreducateeducationinjureinjuryinjuredarrivalarrivebelongbelongings7/511The boy is _watching what the old man is doing in the garden and he is always _about the world outside and shows great _about what is going on in nature.(curious)2The dog wagged its tail in _of a bone but was _to go out.(expectation)3He was _at a public university.The _there taught so well that he received a good _.(educate)4Three people were killed and five _in the crash.The doctor said two of the _had serious _.(injure)用所给词适当形式填空用所给词适当形式填空curiouslycurious curiosityexpectedexpectationeducatededucatorseducationinjuredinjured injuries8/51精彩写句式精彩写句式 典句背诵典句背诵夯基提能夯基提能高频短语高频短语写一写写一写1_ 给给搭搭车车，搭便，搭便车车2_ 给给(某人某人)送行送行3_ 属于属于4_ 坚坚持做某事持做某事5_ 盯盯着某人着某人6_ 依附于依附于7_ 严厉严厉地地对对待某事待某事8in poor condition _ 9be sensitive to _10get used to _11at least _12contrary to _13put/bring an end to _14loads of _give.a liftsee.offbelong to insist on doing sthstare at be attached to take.seriously 情况不好情况不好对对敏感敏感习惯习惯于于最少最少与与相反相反 结结束束许许多，大量多，大量9/51考点研析考点研析 讲练互动区讲练互动区话题写作话题写作 综合应用区综合应用区 选取以上短语填空选取以上短语填空1Although Ive been busy，Ill have to drive to the airport to _my friends _this afternoon.2He soon _living in the mountain village after he got there.3_most managers opinions，the young manager voiced his unique view.4Dont _what I saidI wasnt criticizing you.5Having checked that they are heading for Prague，I _the two young men.6The young man_ sent to where he was most needed.seeoff be sensitive to got used toContrary togive a lift toinsisted on being10/51精彩写句式精彩写句式 典句背诵典句背诵夯基提能夯基提能经典句式经典句式背一背背一背1Decide where to go on holiday with a friend.(特殊疑特殊疑问词问词不定式不定式)2When I first arrived in San Francisco，I had a difficult time understanding certain aspects of the American way of doing things.(have a difficult time(in)doing sth.做某事有困做某事有困难难)3I had a similar experience the last time I visited China.(the last time用作用作连词连词引引导时间导时间状状语语从句从句)11/51精彩写句式精彩写句式 典句背诵典句背诵夯基提能夯基提能句式仿写句式仿写练一练练一练1曾有一段曾有一段时间时间，我不知道怎，我不知道怎样样与同学相与同学相处处。There was a time when I didnt know _my classmates.2有有这这么多么多问题问题要要处处理，理，经经理极理极难难运作运作这这个企个企业业。With so many things to deal with，the manager will _the company.3上次我游玩黄山上次我游玩黄山时时被它美景迷住了。被它美景迷住了。I was attracted by the beautiful scenery of Mount Huang_.how to get along with have a difficult time(in)operatingthe last time I visited it12/5112345owe vt.欠(账、钱、人情等););归功于,应感激owe sb.an apology该向某人道歉owe sb.sth.owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物owe it to sb.that.多亏某人多亏某人owing to 因为，因为 I must say I owe all the achievements to the encouragement and help from my colleagues and friends.我必我必须说须说我成就都我成就都应应归归功于功于我同事和朋友我同事和朋友们们勉励和帮助。勉励和帮助。owe.to.把把归归功于功于第一板块第一板块 重点单词重点单词考点研析考点研析讲练互动区讲练互动区13/51He owes it to his doctors care_he is quite well again.I _(owing)you an apology for having been so rude to you last night._(owe)to my lack of experience，I didnt do the work well.他把他身体健康归功于充分锻炼和生活有规律。他把他身体健康归功于充分锻炼和生活有规律。He _.owes his good health to plenty of exercise and a regular lifethatowe Owing(单句语法填空单句语法填空)(写作佳句写作佳句)14/51A good book can absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings._absorb 吸引吸引你能说出你能说出absorb在句中意思吗在句中意思吗absorb vt.吸收；吸引；使专心；吞并吸收；吸引；使专心；吞并(1)absorb ones attention_(2)be absorbed by/into _(3)be absorbed/buried in _归纳总结总结吸引某人注意吸引某人注意被被吞并吞并/所吸收所吸收全神全神贯贯注于注于一本好一本好书书能如此完全能如此完全吸引我吸引我们们注意力注意力以致于我以致于我们暂时们暂时忘忘记记了我了我们们周周围环围环境。境。15/51(北京卷北京卷)When something did interest me，I could become _(absorb)The surrounding small towns _into the city.absorbed(单句语法填空单句语法填空)(一句多译一句多译)汤姆专心于工作，忘了通知她这件事。汤姆专心于工作，忘了通知她这件事。(absorb)_that he forgot to inform her of it._ that he forgot to inform her of it.(改改为为含含so.that.倒装句倒装句)_，Tom forgot to inform her of it.(用分用分词词短短语语作状作状语语)have been absorbedTom was so absorbed in his workSo absorbed was Tom in his workAbsorbed in his work16/51exchangeAB交换交换;交流交流;交换交换 n.in exchange for 交换交换exchange student 交换生交换生vt.&vi.调换调换;交换交换exchange sth.for sth用用来交换来交换exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物与某人交换某物(重庆卷写作重庆卷写作)We students should often exchange ideas with our parents，who are rich in experience，and above all，love us most in the world.我们学生应该经常我们学生应该经常和父母交换意见和父母交换意见，他们经验丰富，他们经验丰富，而且最主要是，在这个世界上他们是最爱我们人而且最主要是，在这个世界上他们是最爱我们人。17/51I will take full advantage of the chance to exchange views _them.I am going to travel abroad，so I go to exchange some RMB _dollars in the bank.Ive offered to paint the kitchen _exchange for a weeks accommodation.with(单句语法填空单句语法填空)(高考小作文高考小作文)(重庆卷书面表示重庆卷书面表示)与此同时，他们彼此交流思想和情感，经过这么，与此同时，他们彼此交流思想和情感，经过这么，他们有可能取得更多知识。他们有可能取得更多知识。Meanwhile，they _，through which they probably acquire more knowledge.forinexchange ideas and feelings with each other18/51 majority n 意为：意为：_ 相关搭配：相关搭配：大多数；大半大多数；大半An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are against it.in the majority占大多数占大多数majorityhave a majority over sb.取得多于某人取得多于某人扩展扩展minority n.少数少数in the minority占少数占少数a/the majority of大多数大多数by/with a majority of以大多数以大多数赢得赢得major in主修主修19/51the/a majority of名词名词,表表“大多数大多数”。谓语动词数与。谓语动词数与of后面名词相一致后面名词相一致the majority单独作单独作主语时，谓语动词主语时，谓语动词用单复数均可。用单复数均可。20/51With the prices going up，the majority of people _(find)it hard to live on the amount of money they get.The majority _(be)on the Englands team，which greatly disappointed them.I graduated from Chongqing Normal University and _(majority)in information management.大部分市民认为普通工作无聊甚至无价值。大部分市民认为普通工作无聊甚至无价值。_an ordinary job boring or even valueless.find were/was majored The majority of citizens consider(单句语法填空单句语法填空)(高考小作文高考小作文)21/51It is requested that all the articles should _(relate)to the students life._ the publics request，the new traffic regulation has been changed slightly.Dont respond to any emails _(request)personal information，no matter how official they look.be relatedAtrequesting(朗文朗文)All members of the club are requested to attend the annual meeting.request sb.to do sth.请请求求/要求某人做某事要求某人做某事It is requested that.(should)do.要求要求做做 at sb.s request 应应某人之要求某人之要求(单句语法填空单句语法填空)22/51我父母要求我再学一门外语。我父母要求我再学一门外语。My parents requested that I _.My parents requested me _.I _a second foreign language by my parents.(should)learn a second foreign languageto learn a second foreign languagewas requested to learn(一句多译一句多译)23/51command&request后面跟从句时，从句谓语用后面跟从句时，从句谓语用(should)do/be done，“(should)do”，能这么使用动词可用以下口，能这么使用动词可用以下口诀来记忆：诀来记忆：名师指津名师指津名师指津名师指津 一一坚坚持：持：_二命令：二命令：_ _三提三提议议：_ _ _四要求：四要求：_ _ _ _insistordercommandadvise suggest recommendrequirerequestdemanddesire24/51sb.be/get familiar with某人熟悉某人熟悉familiar After the foreign guests got familiar with the Chinese traditional festivals，they liked to live in China.外国客人在外国客人在熟悉熟悉了中国了中国传统节传统节日后，便喜日后，便喜欢欢在中国生活。在中国生活。Charity work,which is still at an early stage in China,is not familiar to them.他他们们不太不太熟悉熟悉慈善工作，慈善工作，这项这项工作在中国工作在中国还处还处于初始于初始阶阶段。段。sth.be familiar to sb.某物为某物为所熟悉所熟悉(天津卷天津卷书书面表示面表示)我相信，我相信，这这些捐些捐赠书赠书籍不但能籍不但能让让你愈加熟悉中国，而你愈加熟悉中国，而且且还还能帮助你提升能帮助你提升汉汉字。字。I believe these donated books will _.not only make you more familiar with China but help improve your Chinese文文25/51attach(1)attach vt.附上附上;系上系上;贴贴上上;使依恋使依恋 _ 把把固定固定/附在附在上上(2)attached adj.依恋；从属于依恋；从属于 _从属于；依恋从属于；依恋 attach.to.be attached to attach vt.&vi.附加；附加；缚缚上；系上；上；系上；贴贴上；使依恋；上；使依恋；连连接接After graduation，he has been working in a hospital which _(attach)to the medical college nearby.I wonder if you have attached a recent photograph _your application form.(重重庆庆卷卷书书面表示面表示)One day，when I opened my book，I found a beautiful card _(attach)to the first page，giving me best wishes.is attached to attached(单句语法填空单句语法填空)26/51他如此迷恋网络游戏以至于他经常旷课。He is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ he is often absent from class._ _ _ _ _ _ ，he is often absent from class.(倒装)_ _ _the network games so much，he is often absent from class.(现在分词作状语)Attaching himself to so attached to the network games thatSo attached to the network games(句式升级句式升级)27/51bear I couldnt bear to listen/listening any longer，so I left the room.我我实在听不下去了实在听不下去了，便离开了房间。，便离开了房间。bear(bore，borne)vt.忍受；负担；生育忍受；负担；生育Why did Bob cry?He couldnt bear_(make)fun of like that before the whole class._(bear)a heavy burden，she has to work hard to bring up her children.being madeBearingbear/stand/tolerate doing/to dobear/stand/tolerate doing/to do忍受做某事忍受做某事忍受做某事忍受做某事bear a heavy burden bear a heavy burden 担负重担担负重担担负重担担负重担 (单句语法填空单句语法填空)28/51(福建高考书面表示福建高考书面表示)妈妈经常提醒我要记住妈妈经常提醒我要记住“失败乃成功之母失败乃成功之母”。My mother often reminds me to _.bear it in mind that failure is the mother of successbear/keep sth.in mind bear/keep sth.in mind 记住记住记住记住(高考小作文高考小作文)29/51indicate sth.to sb.向某人指出向某人指出/暗示某物暗示某物indicate As is indicated in the picture，if the man is willing to look for other possibilities，he can find a better and more rewarding way to achieve his goal.图图画中画中显显示示，假如，假如这这个人愿意个人愿意寻寻找其它可能性，他能找到一个更加好、更有找其它可能性，他能找到一个更加好、更有益方式来益方式来实现实现他目他目标标。indicate that.示意；表明；暗示；说明示意；表明；暗示；说明indication n.暗示；表示；暗示；表示；预预兆兆indicate vt.指出；指出；标标示；表明；暗示示；表明；暗示30/51There is a great deal of evidence_(indicate)that listening to soft music can reduce stress.A red sky at night is often an_(indicate)of fine weather the next day.Just as the story _(indication)，“Where there is life，there is hope.”(福建卷书面表示福建卷书面表示)图画显示，一个男孩坐在桌边专心读书。图画显示，一个男孩坐在桌边专心读书。_,_.As is indicated in the picture，a boy is sitting at the tableabsorbed in reading.indicatingindication indicates(单句语法填空单句语法填空)(高考小作文高考小作文)31/51第二板块第二板块 短语短语句式句式(牛津牛津)I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it.get/be used to习惯于习惯于起初我以为这份工作很累人，起初我以为这份工作很累人，但很快就但很快就习惯习惯了了。be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于干某事习惯于干某事be accustomed to sth./doing sth.习惯于做某事习惯于做某事 32/51(湖北卷多项选择湖北卷多项选择)The girl used _(be)shy，but is gradually getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.I am used to _(get)up at six oclock in the morning.The power of flowing water can be used _(produce)electricity.to be to produce gettingused to do/be sth.过去经常做某事be used to(doing)sth.习惯习惯于于(做做)某事某事be used to do sth.被用来做某事被用来做某事(单句语法填空单句语法填空)33/51Having sold most of his _(belong)，he almost had nothing left in the house.In my opinion，youd better put the book _it belongs.In my opinion，youd better put the book to _it belongs.belongings wherewhichAs is known to us，China is a country belonging to the Third World.众所周知，中国是一个众所周知，中国是一个属于属于第三世界国家。第三世界国家。(1)belong to 表示表示“属于属于”，不能用于，不能用于进进行行时态时态和被和被动语态动语态(2)belongings n.财产财产；全部物；全部物(单句语法填空单句语法填空)34/51(四川卷四川卷)作作为为一名理科生，我复一名理科生，我复习语习语数英理化生，数英理化生，这这些都属于高考科些都属于高考科目。目。As a science student，I have been reviewing Chinese，Maths，English，Physics，Chemistry and Biology，_.which all belong to the college entrance examination subjects(高考小作文高考小作文)35/51end_an end 结束结束end _with以以结束结束_to an end 结束结束put/bring an end _sth.结束；终止结束；终止make(both)_meet 使收支相抵；量入为出使收支相抵；量入为出(教材原句教材原句)The arrival of white people gradually brought an end to the traditional Aboriginal way of life.结束；终止结束；终止_bring an end toatupcometoends36/51It seemed that the world was_ when he learned that all his savings were gone.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep，and you may just _sweet dreams.Being out of work and having two young children，they found it impossible to _.The meeting _ and he set down many key points.at an endend up withmake ends meetcame to an end填填空空37/51句中句中where to go on holiday.为为“特殊疑特殊疑问词问词不定式不定式”结结构，在句中构，在句中作作宾语宾语。Decide where to go on holiday with a friend.定好和朋友定好和朋友到哪儿到哪儿度假。度假。38/51wh疑疑问词问词后跟后跟动词动词不定式不定式组组成短成短语语，能，能够够在句子中作主在句子中作主语语、宾语宾语、表、表语语，还还能能够够作定作定语语(注意：注意：why后不能直接跟后不能直接跟动词动词不定式不定式)When and where to have a meeting hasnt been decided yet.(作主语)何时何地举行会议还没有确定。The question many students are puzzled about is how to learn English well.(作表语)很多学生为之迷惑问题是怎样学好英语。39/51He told us whether _(have)a picnic was still under discussion.With the Teachers Day approaching，weve decided which classrooms _(decorate)(单句语法填空单句语法填空)(单句写作单句写作)_(每当我每当我经过经过学校学校)，I think of my first English teacher._(下次你来北京下次你来北京)，be sure to let me know in advance.Every time I pass the schoolNext time you come to Beijingto haveto decorate40/51the last time隶属连词，引导时间状语从句，意为隶属连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“最终一次最终一次”I had a similar experience the last time I visited China.上次上次我参观中国时有过类似经历。我参观中国时有过类似经历。The last time I saw the boy，he was playing with water by the river.41/51(1)名名词词组词词组作作连词连词用，引用，引导时间导时间状状语语从句从句还还有：有：each time每当每当时时候候the序数序数词词time第第次次the瞬瞬间间名名词词(moment/minute/instant)next time(2)有些副有些副词词，如，如directly，instantly，immediately，constantly引引导导状状语语从从句，意句，意为为“一一就就”42/51We may feel funny at the first time we see the picture，but after feeling funny we must be ashamed and angry.答案：去掉答案：去掉atThey rushed out on the moment they heard the shout for help.答案：去掉答案：去掉on(单句语法填空单句语法填空)(单句写作单句写作)_(每当我每当我经过经过学校学校)，I think of my first English teacher._(下次你来北京下次你来北京)，be sure to let me know in advance.Every time I pass the schoolNext time you come to Beijing43/511Something should be done to prevent the lake from_(pollute)2I used to_(stay)up late playing computer games，but now I have got used to_(go)to bed early.3The writer was so absorbed in his writing_he forgot to throw away the cigarette before it burnt his hand.4The headmaster agreed to consider the students request that the school library_(be)open at weekends.5Mary is_(attach)to her mother，so if she goes abroad，she may feel homesick.being polluted stay that going should be话题写作话题写作综合应用区综合应用区单句语法填空单句语法填空 attached44/516I rang up the theatre_(book)seats for tonight.7The matter_(relate)to peoples health surely requires dealing with carefully.8Even if she can afford_(go)to America for a holiday，she wouldnt go there.9If you become rich，you have a difficult time_(know)who your real friends are.10Twothirds of them died or got_(injure)during the earthquake.to book related to go knowing injured45/5111As far as I know，Mark is a(n)_(caution)shopper who always does some careful research on the market before