高中英语必会1051个短语.docx

1. abandon oneself to
2. be able to do
3. be about to do sth. when...
4. above all 首先，最重要的是
5. in my absence
6. be deeply absorbed in...
7. in abundance
8. gain/ have / get access to ...
9. be accessible to sb
10. by accident
11. accompany sb on the piano
12. account for my failure / 10%
13. take ... into account
14. on account of  因为
15. be accused of    
16. be charged with
17. be blamed for
18. be accustomed to doing
19. make great achievements
20. it is universally acknowledged that...
21. make the acquaintace of sb
22. across from...  在对面
23. act out your dialogue / as  
24. come across
25. take action to do
26. be active in
27. take an active part in...
28. in actual fact =  in fact
29. adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth
30. be adapted from a novel
31.  add to the difficulty
32. add up to 40
33. become addicted to (doing) sth
34. in addition (to)
35. adjut oneself to (doing) sth
36. admire sb for sth
37. be admitted to /into the college
38. admit doing sth.
39. adopt a positive attitude to / toward...
40. in advance
41. take advantage of...
42. give sb some advice on (doing) sth
43. agree to the plan / arrangement
44. agree with sb on sth.
45.  agree with sb (气候、食物等）适合某人
46. ahead of...
47. aim at
48. aim to do sth
49. all in all
50. in all = in total
51. not at all
52. be allergic to
53. allow for 考虑到，顾及
54. read aloud
55. not only...but (also)...
56. have no alternative but to do sth.
57. a large amount of
58. amount to....总计，总数达到，相当于,无异于
59. the answer to the question
60. answer for... 为...付出代价
61. apart from
62. fall apart
63. set ...apar from
64. take apart
65. tell apart
66. make an apology to sb for sth
67. owe sb an apology
68. appeal to sb
69. appeal to sb for help
70. apply to sb for sth
71. apply oneself to (doing) sth
72. apply...to...   / be applied to
73. an approach to (doing) sth
74. approve of...
75. argue with sb about / over sth
76. upon/ on his arrival
77. feel ashamed of
78. fall/drop asleep
79. open your mouth wide
80. be widely used
81. be associated with...
82. assuming that....
83. much to my astonishment,
84. attach importanve to sth
85. be under attack/ threat
86. attempt to do sth but in vain
87. attempted murder
88. attend to sb/ sth
89. pay attention to...
90. tend to do sth
91. on average
92. be/ become fully aware of...  raise one’s awareness
93. make sb fully aware of...
94. raise people’s awareness of...
95. turn one’s back on sb
96. back up
97. strike / find a balance between ... and ...
98. lift ban on...
99. ba based on / base... on...
100. on the basis of ...
101. on a daily/ regular basis
102. to begin with, at the beginning/  to be honest/ to make matters worse
103. on behalf of...
104. come into being / existence
105. belong to  主动语态
106. benefit from sth
107. benefit sb.
108. be beneficial to sb
109. give birth to...
110. not a bit tired 一点也不累// not a little tired 不止一点累，很累
111. blame sb for sth
112. be to blame for sth
113. be blessed with...
114. blow up /blow out吹灭   go out   put out
115. on board
116. be bored with
117. be tired of
118. be bound to do sth.
119. train bound for Paris  
120. be bound to benefit from...
121. break away (from)
122. break down
123. break in/ into
124. break off
125. break up
126. break out
127. catch/ hold one’s breath
128. out of breath
129. take a deep breath
130. in brief = briefly in public in secret  in particular
131. bring使 about/in / out the best in sb / up /down the enemy plane/ price / forward
132. build up
133. burst into tears/ laughter
134. burst out crying/ laughing
135. burst into flames
136. be buried in / bury oneself in...
137. be busy with sth
138. be busy doing sth
139. calculate /rely / depend / count / bank on
140. call for/ in/ back up/off/on/ at
141. calm down
142. stay / remain calm
143. care about
144. care for
145. take good care of...
146. carry on / out/ away
147. in case you may need it
148. in case of fire
149. in no case
150. in that case  _  in which case
151. cast light on sth
152. catch a cold
153. catch up with
154. catch on
155. cater to/ for... 迎合
156. cause and effect
157. cause sb to do sth
158. in celebration of...
159. be charged with...
160. free of charge
161. in charge of sth
162. in the charge of sb.
163. check in/ out
164. cheer up
165. play chess
166. go to church
167. go to the church
168. in/under no circumstances can we...
169. clarify my stand
170. be classified as...
171. by coincidence
172. have a large collection of ancient coins
173. come about/across/out/up to / up with /over
174. have a good command of...
175. make comments on/ upon...
176. commit suicide/ a crime
177. commit oneself to doing sth
178. be committed to doing sth
179. have .... in common with sb
180. communicate with sb
181. communicate sth. to sb
182. keep sb company
183. keep company with sb
184. when compared with...,
185. compare life to stage
186.  compete for gold medals
187. compete with / against sb
188. be concerned about
189. as far as sb is concerned
190. all parties concerned
191. in conclusion
192. draw a conclusion
193. in good / poor condition
194. in conflict with sb
195. connect ... to / with ....
196. in connection with...
197. as a consequence
198. in consequence
199. take...into consideration
200. consider doing
201. be considered as...
202. consist of... 主动语态
203. consist in = lie in...  在于....
204. under construction
205. on the contrary
206. contribute to (doing) sth
207. make contributions to (doing ) sth
208. under control
209. out of control
210. at your earliest convenience
211. for your convenience
212. if it is convenient for / to you,
213. have/ hold a conversation with sb
214. convince sb of sth// be fully convinced of...
215. convince sb to do sth
216. at the cost / price /expense of...
217. in the course of ... 在...过程中
218. be crazy about...
219. to one’s credit
220. be cruel to sb
221. cure sb of sth
222. out of curiosity
223. cut down/up/out /off
224. do /cause damage to...
225. out of date
226. up to date
227. date back to =date from...
228. at dawn
229.  day in and day out
230. in debt
231. decrease by/ to...
232. defend sb against...
233. in depth
234. by design
235. be designed to do ...
236. be determined to do sth
237. devote oneself to doing sth
238. be devoted to doing sth
239. die from / of...
240. die out/ off
241. go/ be on a diet
242. make a difference
243. have difficulty (in) doing sth
244. dig out
245. in a dilemma
246. in all directions
247. disagree with sb on / about / over sth
248. in agreement with
249. in disagreement with
250. sell at a discount
251. discourage sb from doing sth
252. a heated discussion
253. in the distance
254. distinguish oneself
255. distinguish a from b
256. our distinguished guest
257. dive into
258. divide ...into...
259. do away with
260. do up
261. in dozens
262. dozens of
263. three dozen
264. draw one’s attention away from... to...
265. draw up
266. dream of...
267. dress oneself
268. be dressed in sth
269. dress up
270. drive away
271. drop me a line
272. drop in / by
273. drop out of school
274. dry out
275. dry up
276. due to
277. at dusk
278. off duty
279. on duty
280. be eager to do sth
281. earn one’s living
282. on earth
283. take it easy
284. take your time
285. eat up / out
286. on the edge of...
287. put...into effect
288. come into effect
289. in effect
290. have an effect on / upon...
291. make an / every effort to do ...
292. spare no effort to do sth
293. either...or...
294. neither...nor...
295. or else
296. or rather
297. come to an end
298. in the end
299. end in failure
300. end up begging on the street
301. enjoy doing
302. enjoy oneself
303. be equal to...
304. be equipped with...
305. by error/ by mistake
306. escape from the burning car
307. escape being attacked...
308. even if / though
309. as if / though
310. even so
311. for example
312. take sth as an example
313. take sth for example
314. set a good example to sb
315. follow one’s example/ suit
316. except for...
317. in exchange for...
318. do exercises
319. take more exercise
320. in existence
321. at any expense 不惜代价= at all costs
322. expose... to...
323. be fully exposed to...
324. catch one’s eye
325. keep an eye on sb/sth
326. have a sharp eye for detail
327. when faced with danger = when facing danger
328. face to face
329. as a matter of fact
330. in fact
331. fade away / in / out / from my memory
332. have/ lose faith in...
333. fall behind
334. fall in love with
335. fall down / over / off/ apart
336. be familiar to sb
337. be familiar with sth
338. be famous as...
339. be famouse for...
340. far from...
341. so far
342. as far as ...
343. find fault with sb
344. in favour of
345. do sb a favour
346. for fear of/ that...
347. feed on // live on
348. be fed up with
349. a few  / a little
350. few / little
351. fight with sb
352. fight against sb
353. figure out
354. fill... with ...=  be filled with
355. be full of...
356. build/ make a fire
357. on fire
358. set fire to ...纵火烧
359. make the bed
360. make tea
361. be fit for
362. keep fit
363. fit in with...
364. fix one’s eyes on ....
365. flood in / out
366. see sb in the flesh
367. be fluent in ...
368. focus on// focus ... on...
369. stay focused
370. fold in half
371. unfold before me
372. be fond of...
373. make a fool of sb
374. make a fool of yourself
375. fool sb into doing sth
376. it is foolish of you to do sth
377. on foot
378. set foot on...
379. force sb to do sth
380. make a / one’s fortune
381. try one’s fortune
382. tell one’s fortune
383. forget doing / to do sth
384. lay a solid foundation for...
385. set free
386. for free
387. in front of // in the front of...
388. what fun!
389. have fun with...
390. make fun of sb
391. in general
392. generally speaking,
393. get across/ along with/ away from/ close to /down to /off/ on/up / through
394. get away with
395. have a gift for...
396. give away/ in / out / up / off/ back
397. go against/ ahead/ down/ for/ out/ over / through/up
398. the same goes for...
399. put out / go out
400. get over  / go over
401. get through / go through
402. graduate from...
403. after graduation
404. be grateful to sb for sth
405. where i grew up
406. bring up
407. on guard
408. feel guilty of...= feel ashamed of..
409. under the guidance of
410. with the help/ aid of...
411. give sb a hand
412. at hand
413. on (the) one hand... on the other (hand )...
414. hand back/ in / out / over
415. hang on / up/ out with sb
416. hardly/ rarely /scarcely...when ...
417.  do harm to ...
418. be harmful to ...
419. live in harmony with nature
420. have a cold/ headache
421. have got to do =have to do ...
422. hear from sb
423.  hear of sb/ sth
424. lose heart
425. lose one’s way / life
426. can’t help but do sth
427. can’t help (to) do sth
428. can’t help doing sth
429. help sb out
430. help sb with sth
431. with the help of ...
432. without hesitation
433. don’t hesitate to contact me
434. hesitate about doing sth
435. think highly of
436. think little of...
437. in history
438. hold back/ on / out / up
439. on holiday
440. in honour of
441. in memory of
442. in hope of...
443. hurry up
444. hurry to the hospital
445. in a hurry
446. if only
447. only if
448. what if...
449. imagine doing sth
450. be impressed at / by / with sb/ sth
451. impress the value of sth on/ upon sb
452. leave/ make / create a good impression on sb
453. improve the situation before it is too late
454.  on the increase/ decrease
455. have an influence on ...
456. inform sb of sth
457. keep me informed of sth
458. insist on/upon doing sth
459. for an instant
460. the instant i saw him, i knew...
461. instead of...
462. be intended for the beginner
463. had intended to do sth
464. have/ show /take an interest in...
465. in the interests of....
466. on the internet
467. at intervals  不时地
468. join in
469. join the club/ party
470. join sb in doing sth
471. be joined to the island
472. play jokes on
473. judging from/ by....
474. be junior to sb
475. keep away / back / off/ on / up // up with
476. knock at /on/ down / into /over/ out 撞昏
477. have a goog knowledge /grasp of...
478. for lack of fund
479. lack confidence
480. at last
481. last of all
482. last but not (the) least
483. lay eggs
484. lay/ set the table
485. lay sress on...
486. lay off
487. laid-off workers
488. lead to ...
489. lead sb to do sth
490. take lead in ...
491. learn sth by heart
492. at (the) least
493. lie to sb
494. tell lies/ a lie to sb
495. lie in the fact that... 在于
496. bring back to life
497. come to life
498. make a life
499. make a living
500. lead/ live a happy life
501. lose one’s life
502. claim one’s life
503. give sb a lift
504. take a lift
505. be limited to...
506. wai in line
507. cut in line
508. wait for my turn
509. be linked to ...
510. listen so sb/ sth
511. live on=survive on...
512. live through
513. live up to one’s expectations
514. look after
515. look forward to hearing from you
516. look up to...
517.  look down on / upon
518. look into / up / up at/ through/ out (for)
519. at a loss what to do next
520. play a major role in...
521. be made of / from..
522. be made up of...
523. consist of...
524. make out/ up
525. make up for the lost time
526. a good / great many
527. mark a with b= be marked with ....
528. mark out
529. marry sb  (to sb)
530. be / get married to sb
531. a mass of...
532. masses of...
533. it doesn’t matter
534. that is not a matter of money.
535. to make matters worse
536. what’s the matter with your nose?
537. by means of
538. by no means can you ...
539. take measures to do sth
540. meet with repeated failure
541. meet with your approval
542. meet your needs/ demands/ requirements
543. at the mercy of...
544. have mercy on/ upon sb
545. in a mess
546. leave a message
547. change your mind
548. make up one’s mind to do sth
549. flash across one’s mind
550. bear/ keep sth in mind
551. mind your head
552. mind me/ my doing sth
553. mistake a for b
554. by mistake
555. be modelled after...
556. ba named after....
557. more or less
558.  not any more
559. the more....the more...
560. most of all
561. at most
562. move off
563. in nature
564. in space
565. in the sky
566. in the air
567. if necessary
568. basic necessities
569. help people in need
570.  in need of...
571. make a noise
572. return to normal
573. take notes
574. take notice of...
575. exchange notes
576. now and then
577. up to now
578. the number of....
579. a great number of....
580. operate on sb
581. in operation
582. be opposed to ...