《小学古诗词复习活动课》教学设计.doc

promotion of employment, form a reasonable and orderly pattern of income distribution, build a more fair and sustainable social security systems, medical and health system reform. The plenary, innovation of social governance, must focus on the maintenance of fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, maximize factors, enhance social development, improving social governance, the interests of national security, ensure that the people live and work, social stability and order. 　　To improve social governance, stimulating social organization, innovative and effective system of preventing and resolving social conflicts, improving the public security system, set up the National Security Council, national security systems and national security strategy to ensure national security. Plenary session, the construction of ecological civilization, you must establish systems of ecological system, using the system to protect the ecological environment. 　　To improve natural resources asset property right system and use control, red line of delimitation of ecological protection, resources paid use system and ecological compensation system in ecological environment protection management system reform. Plenary session, centering on building a listening party command, can win and having a fine style of the people's army, a strong army under the new situation of the party Goals, restricting the development of national defense and army building is solved outstanding contradictions and problems, innovation and development of military theory, enhance military strategic guidance, improve the military strategy in the new period, building a modern military force system with Chinese characteristics. 　　To deepen the adjustment of personnel system reform in the army, military policy and system reform, promote the development of military and civilian integration depth. Plenary session stressed that comprehensive reform must be to strengthen and improve the party's leadership, give full play to the core role of the party commands the overall situation and coordinating all parties, improving the party's leading water ... Margin. Challenged the leadership of the Communist Party of China, Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong thought by Deng Xiao-ping's flag, replaced by three representatives and the harmonic society. 　　The former Communist Party spirit and social cohesion point of almost all political makeover. Characteristics of socialism public ownership is shifting to private ownership, planned regulation and market regulation, the proletarian regime controlled by the elite. Of universal equality, fairness and basic principles of distribution system is socialist society, however after economic monopolized by powerful, vested interests grow, employers do not have the same status, hardly seems fair social distribution. 　　State key protection of capital interests rather than the interests of citizens, had been hits the bottom of the proletariat
《小学古诗词复习活动课》教学设计
教学目标：1．回顾整理小学学过的古诗，进行归类，按类积累背诵、运用古诗。
2．继续培养学生自觉学习古诗的兴趣，培养学生的团结协作精神及热爱祖国语言文字的情感。
教学重难点:引导学生在形式多样的古诗词复习方法中复习古诗词，按类积累背诵、运用古诗。
教学过程：
课前播放古诗词的音乐
一．音乐导入，激发兴趣
课前播放《游子吟》，要求学生仔细听，你发现了什么？歌词是首诗《游子吟》
是啊，诗可吟可诵，可读可唱，我们中国就是一个诗的国度。诗歌的历史源远流长，名家辈出，佳作纷呈。老师相信，五年的小学生活中，你们一定积累了很多古诗词。今天, 就让我们打开记忆之门，让优美的古诗词在我们口中吟诵，让诗情画意在我们心中流淌。
揭示课题：小学古诗词复习活动课（出示第一张课件）
二．诗歌整合，梳理归类
（一）学生以小组为单位讨论记忆古诗词的方法（教师随机指导）
（二）各小组展示讨论成果
（三）教师总结
以描写自然风光、山野景物以及安逸闲适的乡村生活为主，我们把这类写景的诗叫做“山水田园诗”
古人的诗词中不但有画，更有情。诗人把自己的相思别恨、喜怒哀乐、所思所想都化作了一首首充满情意的诗词歌赋。漂泊在外的游子对家乡是多么的牵肠挂肚呀!他们把对家乡、对亲人的怀念之情融入到诗中，给我们留下了多少千古名句，我们把这一类诗叫做“思乡诗“
除了思念家乡亲人，表达朋友间深情厚谊的送别诗也是古诗词的一个重要内容，不少诗句至今仍被人们广为传诵。“送别诗”
“咏物诗”：诗中有理（托物言志）
《咏鹅》《咏柳》《画鸡》
“哲理诗”：陆游的《游山西村》
苏轼的《题西林壁》
中国古诗词源远流长，一篇篇脍炙人口的佳作，内容极其丰富。有的写景，有的写物；有的抒情，有的叙事；按内容来分，我们可以把古诗分成写景的诗（山水田园诗）、思乡诗、送别诗、咏物诗、哲理诗、边塞诗等。（指板书）把学过的古诗进行分类整理，可以使我们的知识更有条理性，那么背诵记忆起来就更加清楚明白，可以达到事半功倍的效果。
（出示第二张课件）
按题材分类
代表作
思乡诗
《静夜思》《九月九日忆山东兄弟》
《泊船瓜洲》《秋思》《长相思》等
送别诗
《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》《送元二使安西》
《赠汪伦》等
山水田园诗
《村居》《小池》《望庐山瀑布》《过故人庄》
《望洞庭》《乡村四月》等
咏物诗
《咏柳》 《咏鹅》《画鸡》等
哲理诗
《游山西村》《题西林壁》等

三、理解诗意，学以致用
第一关：吟诗对对
（1）乡村四月闲人少 ，__ 。
（2）__ ，霜叶红于二月花。
（3）桃花潭水深千尺，__ 。
（4）_ ，潭面无风镜未磨。
（5）两岸青山相对出，__ _。
（6）家家乞巧望秋月，_ _。
（7）孤帆远影碧空尽，__ _。
（8） _，明月何时照我还？
第二关：诗献四季
把自己最喜欢的古诗献给最喜欢的季节。
描写春天：
描写夏天：
描写秋天：
描写冬天：
第三关：色彩缤纷
（1）给下列古诗填上表示颜色的词。
 遥望洞庭山水（ ），（ ）银盘里一（ ）螺。
 日出江花（ ）胜火，春来江水（ ）如（ ）。
千里莺啼（ ）映（ ），水村山郭酒旗风。   
（2）填写动物的名称。
两个（ ）鸣翠柳，一行（ ）上青天。
儿童急走追（ ），飞入菜花无处寻。
泥融飞（ ），沙暖睡（ ）。
（3）填上植物的名称
遥知兄弟登高处，遍插（ ）少一人。
春色满园关不住，一枝（ ）出墙来。
竹外（ ）三两枝，春江水暖鸭先知。 
第四关：百家争鸣
思念家乡时，我们吟——
感谢母爱时，我们吟——
依依惜别时，我们吟——
赞美柳树时，我们吟——
观赏瀑布时，我们吟——
第五关：火眼金睛
利用你们的金睛火眼，猜诗主，说出处，看谁最厉害！
（1）小荷才露尖尖角, 早有蜻蜓立上头。（ ）《 》
（2）日照香炉生紫烟，遥看瀑布挂前川。（ ）《 》
（3）不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。 （ ）《 》
（4）等闲识得东风面，万紫千红总是春。（ ）《 》
（5）劝君更尽一杯酒，西出阳关无故人。 （ ） 《 》
第六关：迁移运用，促进提高
1、儿童是那样天真可爱。“_____________ ____________”写出了儿童捕蝉前的专注，“_____________，_____________”写出了垂钓时怕鱼儿吓走时的担心；“_____________，_____________”写出了儿童放风筝时的天真，“_____________ ，_____________“写出了儿童模仿大人种瓜时的讨人喜欢的样子。我还想到了描写儿童的这样一句诗“_____________，_____________”。
2、“_____________，_____________”写出了庐山的多姿多彩，“_____________，_____________”写出了敬亭山的百挑不厌。
3、有时候，我们对自己所处的环境，正在做的事反而不及旁人清楚，这就是”当局者迷，旁观者清。“宋代诗人苏轼的《_____________》中的诗句“__________________________  ”说明了这个问题。（播放课件第二张到第六张）
四、欣赏古诗插图
五、吟唱词曲，课堂小结
中华古诗文浩若烟海，华夏文明光辉灿烂。希望同学们通过今天的学习，受益于千古诗文的文学滋养，读千古美文，做少年君子。吟唱《明日歌》

过去的一年，对我来说，是一个既紧张又忙碌的一年，是一个不断接受新事物，迎接新挑战的一年，在局党组的领导下，在同志们的帮助下，无论是思想、工作还是作风上都有所进步Obviously, face China's Socialist system, the Communist Party is not the party. In that case, political chaos has been very tight. Is remodeling or reconstruction, is a correction or a stove. Whether to turn right or left, is back to the source or put forward new political ideas. 　　This is to determine the road problems in China, is also the key out of the deep water of the reform of the economic system. 　　After 18, the new Central collective leadership attaches great importance to political orientation. 　　First, the "Central eight articles" as a starting point, starting from the Central Government's self-restraint, which preaches and pro-image, brought fresh feeling to the community. 　　Secondly, before reform and opening up and reform and opening two periods after non-negative, untying the tangle of the society a long time on this issue. Third, a new generation of party leaders on various occasions to Mao Ze-Dong and Mao Ze-Dong's thought of evaluation has room for manoeuvre, through to the ruling ideology of Mao Zedong thought, is the call of the soul to the Socialist Revolution and construction. Empty talks jeopardize national interests and try again, is an affirmation of Deng Xiao-ping's reform ideas. 　　These strong political signal showing a new generation of political leaders is still keeping to the Socialist road. 　　Four is revisiting the "talking to Mao Ze-Dong's historical cycle of" high profile anti-corruption and the importance of the Constitution, reorganization is bad style of officialdom, was to civilize people obey the law, while improving the color change of the regime of vigilance. 　　Five is to reform into deeper waters and stressed that top-level design, this is a review on the reform and opening up in the past, is also looking for a way out. 　　Six foreign and Russia closer, the flexible attitude on the issue of the Korean peninsula, Sino-Japanese fishing hardline China on the island out of the "patient" and low profile shadow began to gradually plan development. Signs show that the new leadership began to make a left turn in politics. 　　However, as of right now, not only ideological confusion in the community, the new leadership's thinking is messy. New leaders both stressed the need to implement the Constitution, stressed the need to turn off the power in a cage. Also stresses that Mao Zedong thought cannot be lost, 30 years after the reform and opening up 30 years ago can not deny each other. Both advocate democracy and release "seven does not speak of" files of political constraints. Neither deny the history of the CPC Central Committee on several issues ...
Comrades: today brings together members, mainly in order to provide a platform to Exchange and learn from each other in order to facilitate our work. Just now, we focus on taxation, planning and stability, safety, project construction, typical topics such as private facts presentation and interaction, and towns currently exist in the in-depth analysis of the problems to be solved, to explore new methods to solve the problem. It can be said that summing up the achievement, no grandstanding; analysis3