小学五年级下学期期末英语试卷测试卷(答案).doc

一、单项选择
1．He should brush ______ teeth every day. (    )
A．one’s B．his C．your
2．Turn right ______ the traffic lights, the shop is ______ your right. (    )
A．on; on B．at; in C．at; on
3．—What does your brother usually do on his birthday? (    )
—He usually _________ a party at home and _________ many presents.
A．has; get B．has: gets C．have; get
4．Turn right _________ the traffic lights. The shop is _________ your left. (       )
A．on; on B．at; on C．at; in D．on; at
5．Mum’s birthday is coming. We are _______ the presents for her. (   )
A．talk with B．talking with C．talk about D．talking about
6．Mike can’t ________ his toy car. He is ________ it. (     )
A．find; find B．find; looking for C．look for; find
7．There _____ some water in the bottle. (    )
A．is B．am C．are
8．—________ is your father’s birthday? (   )
—It’s ________ the third of May.
A．What; on B．When; in C．When; on
9．The mushrooms ________ nice. (   )
A．look B．looks C．think D．smells
10．My mother is ________ clothes in the ___________. (   )
A．wash; kitchen B．washing; bathroom C．make; living room D．cleaning; dining room
11．—When is your father’s birthday? (    )
—It’s ________ the seventh ________ October.
A．on; at B．on; of C．at; of
12．—What’s the matter with _______? (   )
—He ________ a toothache.
A．he; have B．he; has C．him; have D．him; has
13．The eighth month of a year is _______. (   )
A．July B．September C．August
14．Children’s Day is on the ________ of June. (   )
A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
15．—Turn left ________ the second traffic lights, the bookshop is on your right. (   )
—Thank you.
A．on B．at C．in D．along
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．—Who ______ (teach) you English this term?     
—Miss Li.
17．Are you __________ (run) in the park now?
18．________ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.
19．We should ________ (read) English every morning. Mike reads it every day.
20．George is very happy ________ (help) them.
21．—The soup is ready!
—Wow, it ________ (smell) nice.
22．It’s seven o'clock. We __________ (swim) now.
23．He likes __________ (ride) a bike in the park.
24．—What ________ (be) your uncle?
—He's a bus ______ (drive).
25．—_______ (do) Jack ______ (take) the bus to school every day?
—Yes, he often goes to school _______ a bus.
26．The teacher ________ (come) and the students go away.
27．Today is Mary's _______ (twelve) birthday. She's very happy.
28．I _______ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend ______ (live) in the UK.
29．The ______ (five) number is seven.
30．—What is your mother doing?
—She ________ (wash) clothes at home.
三、完成句子
31．I’m washing some ________ (番茄). I want to cook some ________ (番茄汤).
32．Do you know the w_______ to the library?
33．My parents often have some n________ on their birthdays.
34．I'm ill. I want to see the d_________.
35．His neck hurts. He wants to see the d______.
36．There are some beautiful flowers in the g_____.
37．We have a lot of things to do today, we are too b_____.
38．Andrew often helps his mum do housework. Look! He's c_________ the table.
39．—When is your birthday?
—It’s on the fifth of A______. It’s in a hot summer.
40．Ben is ill. He's in h________.
四、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
It’s Sunday. Mike and I go to the supermarket. Then we want to go to the bookshop. But we don’t know how to get to the bookshop. We ask the policeman in the street for help. He tells us to walk along Renmin Road, and turn right at the fourth crossing. Then we walk and walk, but we don’t see the bookshop. We are too tired, so we take a taxi. We tell the taxi driver, “Please take us to the bookshop.” The taxi driver laughs and says, “The bookshop is over there, you may get off now.”
1、Mike and I go to the bookshop on Saturday. ( )
2、Mike and I want to go to the bookshop. ( )
3、The policeman tells us the way to the supermarket. ( )
4、Mike and I go to the bookshop by taxi. ( )
5、The driver doesn’t know the way to the bookshop. ( )
五、阅读判断
What are the children doing?
What are you doing, children? Oh, we are playing games. Look at Li Lei. He is throwing the frisby with Jim. What about the twins? They are flying kites. The kites are very nice. One like a bird, the other is like a plane. Li Tao is playing basketball with me. Han Mei and Ma Lin are singing an English song under a big tree.
46、_______are throwing a frisby. (       )
A．Li Lei and Li Tao B．The twins C．Jim and Li Lei D．Jim and Li Tao
47、Han Mei is singing with _______. (       )
A．the twins B．Ma Lin C．some girls D．an English boy
48、How many kites do the twins have? (       )
A．Zero. B．One C．Two D．Many
49、The twins’ kite are _______. (       )
A．like a bird. B．like a plane C．the same D．very nice
50、_______Children are playing games now. (       )
A．Eight B．Seven C．Six D．Five
六、阅读理解
Today is the second of March. It’s my birthday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes. My father gives me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box. What’s in it? It’s an umbrella. My sister gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so I’m happy to have it. Now, my friends are singing the song “Happy Birthday to You” to me.
51、My birthday is on ______. (  )
A．March 4 B．March 3 C．March 2
52、I get a lot of presents from _______. (  )
A．my parents B．my friends C．A and B
53、My sister gives me a round box. 在这句话中“round”的中文意思：(  )
A．圆的 B．方的 C．扁的
54、There is _______ from my father. (  )
A．a box B．an umbrella C．a book
55、From this passage (短文), we know _______. (  )
A．I am a boy B．there’s a birthday party C．my father is doctor
七、阅读理解
On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.
Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say: Merry Christmas!
Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.
56、Christmas Eve is ______. (    )
A．the night before December 24th B．the night after December 25th
C．the night of December 25th D．the night of December 24th
57、Father Christmas often puts the presents ______. (    )
A．into children’s hats B．into children’s stockings
C．under children’s beds D．into children’s shoes
58、Father Christmas comes into the house through the ______. (    )
A．window B．front door C．chimney D．back door
59、On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and say ______. (    )
A．Good morning! B．Happy New Year!
C．Best wishes for you! D．Merry Christmas!
60、On Christmas Day, people often ______ to each other. (    )
A．give money B．ask for money C．ask for presents D．give presents
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他应该每天刷牙。A某人的，B他的，C你的，根据主语He他，可知横线处填his，故选B。
2．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，商店在你的右边。小地点前介词用at；on your right在你的右边，固定搭配。故选C。
3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你哥哥生日通常做什么？—他通常在家开派对，收到很多礼物。问句中助动词does可知句子要用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词have用第三人称单数形式has，and连接两个动词短语，get用第三人称单数形式gets，故选B。
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。商店在你的左边。in在……里面，在红绿灯处at the traffic lights，在你的左边on your left，介词词组，选项B符合题意，故选B。
5．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：妈妈的生日快到了。我们正在谈论给她的礼物。talk with与……交谈，talking with正与……交谈，talk about谈论，talking about正在谈论，系动词are后面接接动词的ing形式，排除AC，由句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
【点睛】
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克找不到他的玩具小汽车。他正在找它。find找到，强调结果；look for寻找，强调动作或过程；第一句强调结果，第二空强调寻找的过程；故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。本题考查there be句型，water是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你父亲的生日是什么时候？—是五月三日。答句是时间，用when提问，具体某一天用时间介词on，故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：这些蘑菇______很好。A看起来，动词原形，B看起来，第三人称单数，C认为，D闻起来，第三人称单数。根据句意可知，蘑菇看起来很好，排除CD，主语The mushrooms，可数名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在_________里洗衣服。考查现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，所以排除AC，洗衣服是动词短语wash clothes，排除D选项；kitchen厨房，bathroom洗手间，根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你父亲的生日是什么时候？—是十月七日。在具体某一天用介词on，在几月的某一天中间可以用介词of连接，故选B。
12．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：——他怎么了？——他牙疼。with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，he对应的宾格是him，答句中主语是第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故选D。
13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：一年的第八个月是______。A七月，B九月，C八月，根据常识可知一年的第八个月是八月，故选C。
14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：儿童节在6月1日。A第一，B第二，C第三，D第四，根据常识可知儿童节在6月1日，故选A。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—在第二个红绿灯处左转，书店就在你的右边。—谢谢。turn left at+地点，表示在某地左转，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．will teach
【详解】句意：—这学期谁教你英语？—李老师。teach教，根据时间this term可知该句可用一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will teach。
17．running
【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。
18．Jim's
【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。该空做birthday的定语，用所有格形式Jim's。故答案为Jim's。
19．read
【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形，故答案为read。
20．to help
【详解】句意：乔治很高兴帮助他们。be happy to do sth很高兴做某事，固定句式，故help应用动词不定式to help，故答案为to help。
21．smells
【详解】句意：—汤准备好了！—哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。
22．are swimming
【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为are swimming。
23．riding##to ride
【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/to ride。
24．     is     driver
【详解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是your uncle，系词用is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机bus driver，故答案为is；driver。
25．D
解析：     Does     take     on
【详解】句意：—杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？—是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是Jack第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形take，答句中已经有谓语动词goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus，故答案为Does；take；on。
26．comes
【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是the teacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。
27．twelfth
【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。
28．     live     lives
【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。I是第一人称，动词用原形，my friend是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为live；lives。
29．fifth
【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。
30．is washing
【详解】句意：—你妈妈正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。
三、完成句子
31．     tomatoes     tomato soup
【详解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词，英文是tomato，some后面跟可数名词是用复数形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄汤是名词词组tomato soup，是不可数名词，故答案为tomatoes；tomato soup。
32．way##ay
【详解】句意：你知道去图书馆的路吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词way路，故答案为way。
33．noodles##oodles
【详解】句意：我的父母经常在他们生日的时候吃一些____。根据句意可所给单词首字母考查单词面条noodle，前面有some修饰，所以用复数形式，名词复数是noodles，故答案为noodles。
34．doctor##octor
【详解】句意：我病了。我想要去看_________。根据句意及首字母d，可知考查动词短语see the doctor，意思是看医生，故答案为doctor。
35．doctor##octor
【详解】句意：他的脖子受伤了。他想去看医生。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词doctor医生，see the doctor看医生，故答案为doctor。
36．garden##arden
【详解】句意：___里有一些美丽的花。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词garden花园，in the garden花园里，故答案为garden。
37．busy##usy
【详解】句意：今天我们有很多事情要做，我们太____。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填形容词busy忙的，故答案为busy。
38．cleaning##leaning
【详解】句意：安德鲁经常帮他妈妈做家务。看！他正在___桌子。根据Look!可知，后面的句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing。根据语境和字母提示可知，clean清扫，现在分词cleaning符合题意，故答案为cleaning。
39．A
解析：August##ugust
【详解】句意：—你什么时候生日？—在___月五日。这是在一个炎热的夏天。问句是问什么时候生日，答语是回答日期，首字母A的月份为April四月，August八月，由答语的后面一句可知是在夏天，八月在夏天，故答案为August。
【点睛】
40．hospital##ospital
【详解】句意：本病了。他在___。根据语境和字母提示，可知in hospital住院，符合题意，故答案为hospital。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、F    
2、T    
3、F    
4、F    
5、F
五、阅读判断
解析：46、C    
47、B    
48、C    
49、D    
50、A
【解析】
46、根据Look at Li Lei. He is throwing the Frisbee with Jim.知李雷和吉姆正在扔飞盘，故答案为C。
47、根据Han Mei and Ma Lin are singing an English song under a big tree.知寒梅和马琳正在大树下唱歌，故答案为B.
48、根据The kites are very nice. One like a bird, the other is like a plane.知有两个风筝，故答案为C。
49、根据The kites are very nice. 知风筝很漂亮，故答案为D。
50、根据 文章人名知有  Li Lei，Jim，Han Mei，Ma Lin，Li Tao，twins和我八个人，故答案为A。
【点睛】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章选择答案，注意细节和关键句。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、C    
53、A    
54、C    
55、B
【分析】
51、句意：我的生日是_____。根据Today is the second of March，可知我的生日是三月二号，故选C。
52、句意：我收到很多_____的礼物。根据I get a lot of presents from my friends and family，可知我收到很多朋友和家人的礼物，故选C。
53、句意：我姐姐给了我一个圆盒子。根据My sister gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball，蛋糕和篮球都是圆的，可知round意思是圆的，故选A。
54、句意：这是爸爸给的______。根据My father gives me a yellow box and there is a book in it，可知爸爸给的是一本书，故选C。
55、句意：从短文中我们知道______。通读全文，可知我生日时开了个生日派对，家人和朋友给了很多礼物，故选B。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、D    
57、B    
58、C    
59、D    
60、D
【导语】本文讲了圣诞节。
56、句意：平安夜在_________。A12月24日前一晚，B12月25日之后的晚上，C12月25日晚上，D12月24日晚上，根据“On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day children are very happy.”，可知平安夜在12月24日晚上，故选D。
57、句意：圣诞老人经常把礼物放进_________。hats帽子，stockings长袜，beds床，shoes鞋，根据“They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.”，可知圣诞老人经常把礼物放进孩子们的长袜里，故选B。
58、句意：圣诞老人通过______进入房子里。A窗户，B前门，C烟囱，D后门，根据“He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.”，可知圣诞老人通过烟囱进入房子里，故选C。
59、句意：在圣诞节的早晨，孩子们很早就叫醒了他们的父母，并说：________。A早上好！B新年快乐！C祝你一切顺利！D圣诞节快乐！根据“Then they wake up their parents and say: Merry Christmas!”，可知说圣诞节快乐，故选D。
60、句意：在圣诞节，人们经常互相______。A给钱，B要钱，C索取礼物，D送礼物，根据“When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.”，可知在圣诞节，人们经常互相送礼物，故选D。