郑州市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案).doc

郑州市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．Mike ______ many pictures and ate fresh food yesterday. (   )
A．take B．took C．taking
2．People ______ go by bus ______ the Tang dynasty. (   )
A．/; at B．didn’t; on C．didn’t; in
efore, I was ___________. (   )
A．become B．enjoy C．quiet
4．You must __________ run _______ play on the road.
A．not, or B．to, and C．not, and
5．He’d like _________Hong Kong. (   )
A．travelling B．travels C．to travel
6．______ are your grandparents?—They are in the kitchen.
A．Who B．Where C．What
7．What_____Amy_____last weekend? (  )
A．did, do B．do, do C．does, do
8．Bill ______ ill. He didn’t ______ to school. (   )
A．was; go B．do; did C．is; go
9．—________ I go to bed now? (    )
—No, you can’t. You ________ brush your teeth before bedtime.
A．Can; must B．Must; must C．Can; can’t
10．—What ________ your bedroom messy? (    )
—The ________ make my bedroom messy.
A．makes; toys B．make; toy C．make; toys
11．He’s a ________ boy. He can swim ________. (     )
A．well; well B．good; well C．well; good
12．—Does Tom learn English _______?  (        )
—Yes, he often _______ English books after dinner.
A．good; reads B．well; reads C．well; looks
13．There is ________ water in the bottle. (     )
A．a few B．a little C．any
14．I'd like two _______ for lunch.  （     ）
A．cola B．hamburgers C．milk
15．He is _______ a king for the play tomorrow. (     )
A．going to B．going C．going to be
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.
17．Tom wanted to watch TV but the TV set ________ (not) work last night.
18．Let’s go _______ (swim) together with Rose’s uncle.
19．Those scarves in the window ________ (be) nice.
20．Mike is good at __________ (play) table tennis.
21．We ________ (have) a swimming lesson tomorrow.
22．My uncle often _____ (watch / watches) TV every evening.
2hildren’s Day is on the _____ (one) of June.
24．There _________ (be) a lot of meat on the table last night.
25．He usually ______ (walk) fast.
26．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
27．They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.
28．Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.
29．How many _________ (child) are there in your family?
30．The _______ (student) dreams are all wonderful!
三、完成句子
31．There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.
32．—What’s the matter with you?
—I have a _________ (牙疼).
33．Your father and your mother are your p______.
34．I went c_____ with my friends last summer holiday.
35．It’s a yellow light. You should s_____ down and s_____.
36．—What do you often do on the weekend?  
—I often read books and _________ _________ (画漫画).
37．There are seven days in a _________________.
38．It’s twelve o'clock. Let’s go to the d____ hall to have lunch.
39．—What’s your C_____ teacher l_____?
—He is h_____.
40．My father d_______ tea last night.
四、完形填空
My brother is a sports fan (迷)．He likes watching sports games. He loves basketball, football, tennis, badminton _41__ swimming. He plays football _42__．Yang Chen is his favourite football player. Every time he goes shopping, he _43__ newspapers about football.
My brother is a _44__ of the school football club. His school is very _45__ and beautiful. There _46__ a football field (足球场), a tennis court (网球场) and a swimming pool in it. He often plays football _47__ his classmates after school. He wants to be a _48__ player in the future. My brother often goes to the gym to _49__ football matches on Sundays. He doesn't _50__ to miss any football matches.
41、A．but B．or C．and
42、A．well B．good C．bad
43、A．buys B．shows C．borrows
44、A．student B．teacher C．member
45、A．far B．big C．small
46、A．have B．are C．is
47、A．with B．and C．on
48、A．basketball B．football C．badminton
49、A．look at B．see C．watch
50、A．think B．know C．want
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误。
Lily and Lucy are twin sisters. They're twelve. They look the same. It's very difficult to tell them apart (区别她们). But Lily has long hair. And Lucy has short hair. So Miss Li can tell (叫出)their names right easily (容易地). Lily says she's 1、 61metres tall. She's l cm shorter than Lucy. Lucy says she's 45 kilograms. She's 2 kilograms heavier than Lily. And she's a little stronger than her younger sister. They often wear the same colour clothes and the same size shoes. Today they're wearing red dresses and brown shoes.
51、Lucy's hair is longer than Lily's.  ( )
52、Miss Li can't tell their names right easily, because they look the same. ( )
53、Lucy is l. 62 metres tall.    ( )
54、Lily is 47 kilograms.   ( )
55、Lucy is taller and stronger than Lily.    ( )
六、阅读理解
The Road family often does housework together at the weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries（食品杂货）for the next week. Her mum washes the clothes. John, Pam’s brother, cuts grass in their garden.
The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there.
It is happy when a family works and plays together.
56、—How many people are there in the Road family? (       )
—________
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
57、The Road family likes to ________. (       )
A．go on a picnic B．go shopping C．have a rest D．go to the park
58、When the family work together, they feel ________.
A．tired B．happy C．angry D．sad
59、________ cuts the grass in the garden. (       )
A．Father B．Mother C．Pam D．John
60、A good title（标题）for the passage is ________. (       )
A．A family works and plays together B．Cleaning the rooms
C．A big family D．Pam and her parents
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克昨天拍了很多照片，吃了新鲜的食物。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：在唐代，人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车，排除A；在某个朝代用介词in，on后跟具体某一天，排除B。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前，我是___。A变得，动词；B喜欢，动词；C安静的，形容词。was是系动词，后接形容词做表语，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】略
解析：C
【详解】略
解析：B
【详解】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意为“上个周末艾米做什么了？”last weekend意为“上个周末”，由此可知句子为一般过去时，故选助动词A.did 。助动词do和does用于一般现在时中，故不选B和C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：比尔生病了。他没有去上学。本题考查动词的辨析及形式，根据下句中的didn’t可知第一句也是一般过去时，Bill是单数第三人称，故be动词用was；didn’t后跟动词原形。故选A。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—现在我____去睡觉了吗？—不，你不能。你____在睡觉之前刷牙。A能；必须，B必须；必须，C能；不能。选项A符合题意，故选A。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪？—玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes动词第三人称单数，make动词原形，toys名词复数，toy名词单数，根据句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式，第一空为makes，第二空表示泛指，用复数形式，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：他是一个好男孩。他游泳游得很好。第一个空考查形容词修饰名词，第二个空考查副词修饰动词，good是形容词，well是副词，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—汤姆英语学得_____吗？—是的，他经常在晚饭后____英语书。第一空修饰实意动词learn用副词well，第二空句子是一般现在时态，主语三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称reads，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。a few少许，形容可数名词复数；a little一些，形容不可数名词；any任何的。water是不可数名词，修饰water用a little。故答案为B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我午餐想要两个汉堡。cola可乐，hamburgers汉堡包，milk牛奶。two两个，后面跟可数名词复数。cola和milk均是不可数名 词，hamburgers是可数名词复数。故答案选：B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意： 他将要在明天的戏剧中出演国王。 根据tomorrow明天，是一般将来时，构成be going to， 根据名词king，to be成为，故选C.
【点睛】本题考查了一般将来时，注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．got
【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式是got，故答案为got。
17．didn’t
【详解】句意：汤姆昨晚想看电视，但电视机坏了。根据last night，可知考查一般过去时，否定句助动词用didn't，故答案为didn't。
18．swimming
【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为swimming。
19．are
【详解】句意：窗户里的围巾很漂亮。主语Those scarves是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are。
20．playing
【详解】句意：迈克擅长打乒乓球。擅长做某事be good at doing sth，因此该空应填playing，故答案为playing。
21．will have
【详解】句意：我们明天有一节游泳课。根据句中的tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，will+do结构，故答案为will have。
【点睛】
22．watches
【详解】句意：我叔叔经常晚上看电视。该句时态为一般现在时，主语My uncle为单数，谓语动词应该用watch的单数第三人称形式watches，watch TV意为看电视，为固定用法，故答案为watches。
23．first
【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。几号用序数词，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。
24．was
【详解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night是一般过去时的标志词，主语meat为不可数名词，其对应的系词be是was，故答案为was。
25．H
解析：walks
【详解】句意：他通常走得很快。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，walk用第三人称单数形式walks，故答案为walks。
26．     To keep     wait
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。
27．C
解析：are going to / will sing
【详解】句意：下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。根据时间 next Children’s Day可知该句是一般将来时态，be going to / will do结构，主语是复数人称，故系动词用are，故答案为are going to / will sing。
28．meet
【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。
【点睛】
29．H
解析：children
【详解】句意：在你的家里有多少个孩子？How many后面跟可数名词复数形式，child的复数形式是children，故答案为children。
30．students'
【详解】句意：学生们的梦想都是美好的！根据all可知student用复数students，横线处填students的名词所有格students'，修饰名词，故答案为students'。
三、完成句子
3go##go
【详解】句意：我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知，我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前，符合题意，故答案为ago。
32．toothache
【详解】句意：—你怎么了？—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache，故答案为toothache。
33．parents##arents
【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母parent，主语是爸爸和妈妈，要用复数parents。故答案为parents。
3amping##amping
【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为went camping，符合题意，故答案为camping。
35．     slow##low     stop##top
【详解】句意：现在是黄灯。你们应当__下来，并且___。根据交通常识和字母提示可知：黄灯亮时，应当慢下来，并且停止。可知slow down放慢、减速，stop停止，符合题意，情态动词should后面用动词原形，故答案为slow；stop。
36．     draw     cartoons
【详解】句意：—周末你经常做什么？—我经常读书____。根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画，画漫画为动词短语draw cartoons，主语第一人称I，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形，故答案为draw；cartoons。
37．week
【详解】句意：____中有七天。根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。
38．dining##ining
【详解】句意：现在是十二点。让我们去______吃午饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dining，dining hall食堂，故答案为dining。
39．C
解析：     Chinese##hinese
     like##ike     heart##eart
【详解】句意：—你的语文老师是什么样的人？—他是热心的人。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是语文老师Chinese teacher，怎么样应用like，由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart，故答案为Chinese；like；heart。
40．drank##rank
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词drink喝，根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，drink用过去式drank，故答案为drank。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、A    
43、A    
44、C    
45、B    
46、C    
47、A    
48、B    
49、C    
50、C
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、D    
58、B    
59、D    
60、A
【解析】
56、句意：罗德一家有多少人？根据Pam, Her father, Her mum, John可知共有4口人，故选C。
57、句意：罗德一家喜欢______。根据The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby.可知罗德一家喜欢去公园，故选D。
58、句意：当一家人一起工作时，他们感到_____。根据It is happy when a family works and plays together.可知一家人一起工作和玩，他们感到快乐，故选B。
59、句意：_____在花园割草。根据John, Pam’s brother, cuts grass in their garden.可知，故选D。
60、句意：文章的标题是________。由文章内容可知，该文描述的是罗德一家一起工作和玩，故选A。