九年级外研版英语单项选择（50题）.doc

九年级外研版英语单项选择（50题）(完整版)
一、选择题
1．He had wanted to write _________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in _________ way.
A．a; / B．the; the
C．/; the D．a; the
2．I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.
A．a; the B．a; a C．/; a D．/; the
3．—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?
—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.
A．/ , a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, the
4．—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!
—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
二、选择题
5．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”
A．my B．me C．myself D．mine
6．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?
—No. ________is on the table.
A．I. B．me C．my D．mine
7．—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?
—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
8．New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.
A．another B．the other C．other D．the others
三、选择题
9．—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?
—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is.
A．wide B．long C．deep D．clear
10．—Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?
—Yes. Cooking has become more and more ____ and I can cook nice dishes now.
A．comfortable B．difficult C．different D．popular
四、选择题
11．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.
A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind
五、选择题
12．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire.
A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out
六、选择题
13．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?
—You ________ be too careful, for your health.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t
14．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?
—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.
A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for
15．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?
— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.
A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may
七、选择题
16．____wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
八、选择题
17．—________ is it from Binhai to Shanghai?
—It takes about three hours to reach Shanghai by high-speed train.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How many
九、选择题
18．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.
A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed
19．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.
一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow.
A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected
十、选择题
20．My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.
A．was repaired B．is repaired
C．is being repaired D．has been repaired
21．—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.
—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.
A．falls B．fell C．is falling D．was falling
22．— What’s that noise, Sam?
— My little brother ________ his toy car.
A．played B．is playing C．plays D．was playing
十一、选择题
23．I didn’t have breakfast this morning, ________ I am very hungry now.
A．but B．so C．or D．and
24．Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour.
A．so B．if C．or D．but
25．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.
A．or B．but C．so D．until
26．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
十二、选择题
27．—It’s so crowded in the shop today. Do you know ________?
—It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.
A．who is coming to the shop early B．when the shop opens the door
C．where is the check-out counter D．why there are so many people
28．— I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?
— He asked you ________.
A．who has been to the USA in your class
B．when did China become a member of the WTO
C．what was wrong with your computer
D．that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games
十三、选择题
29．“_________”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.
A．A miss is as good as a mile. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C．The early bird catches the worm. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
30．"___________" means "If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete."
A．Burn the candle at both ends. B．Every dog has its day.
C．Many hands make light work. D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
十四、选择题
31．—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.
—________. It is always good to help children grow up.
A．That’s true. B．Come this way. C．Let me have a look. D．I don’t think we agree.
32．— I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.
—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.
A．Is that right B．How do you know that
C．Do you really think so D．Who told you that
十五、选择题
33．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.
A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares
34．—What do you remember about Grade 7?
―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.
A．to win B．win C．winning D．won
35．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.
A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming
36．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.
A．practice drawing B．practised drawing
C．to practice drawing D．practice to draw
37．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning.
A．to read B．reading
C．read D．reads
38．— Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors.
—Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.
A．be allowed to; protect B．allow to; protecting
C．be allowed to; protecting D．allow to; protected
39．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.
–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.
A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what
40．一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?
一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .
A．to go; not to drive B．going; to drive
C．to go; not driving D．going; not driving
十六、选择题
41．Please turn up the music, don’t worry about the baby because he ________ for half an hour.
A．woke up B．has woke up C．was awake D．has been awake
42．—Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.
—It can’t be him. Because he with his families________Japan since last Thursday and they
haven’t returned.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．have been in D．has been in
十七、选择题
43．-Hi, Lucy! What's the schedule for tomorrow?
-Let me check．You an appointment with Thomas at three o'clock．
A．were having B．have
C．had D．have had
44．By the time we ________ from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.
A．graduated B．will graduate
C．are graduating D．graduate
45．The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.
A．dated B．was dated
C．dates D．is dating
46．Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.
A．come; is B．comes; are C．comes; is D．come; are
47．— Sunshine Taxi Service. Can I help you?
— My plane ________ off at 11:30 in the morning. Can you send a taxi no later than 9 o’clock?
A．takes B．took
C．has taken D．will be taken
十八、选择题
48．— According to the survey, women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a great chance of having heart disease than ________ who don’t.
— Oh, really? How great he is!
A．who, that B．/, these C．who, those D．/, /
十九、选择题
49．—You look so sad. What happened?
—The home for the elderly will be closed ________ it can get more donations.
A．since B．unless C．if D．because
50．At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early ________ they have too much homework to finish.
A．unless B．since C．as a result D．although
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
考查冠词。句意：许多年来，他都想写一本儿童读物，但是一件又一件的事情挡道。泛指一本儿童书籍用a；固定搭配get in the way意为“妨碍，挡道”，故选D。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析:一个空缺职位，泛指，所以用a; 申请这一职位，指前面提到的空缺职位，特指用the。选A项。
考点：考查冠词用法
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
考察冠词用法，根据题意，你不认为奥巴马是一个成功人士吗？这里是泛指，用不定冠词。是的，我这样认为。他在美国深受大众欢迎。这里的大众指的是美国的大众，为特指，故用定冠词。所以选D。
4．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：——彼得，你已经连续工作了三个小时了！——我的设计需要一个有用的想法，所以我正在忙着查找一些信息。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个想法，用不定冠词修饰，useful首字母发辅音音素，故选A。
二、选择题
5．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：吴新海是北京的一位全职爸爸，他说：“我希望我的孩子有一个和我不一样的童年。”
考查代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据语境可知，此处指的是和“我”不一样的童年，空格后没有名词，故应用名词性物主代词mine指代“my childhood”，故选D。
6．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——Daniel，这是你的手机吗？——不。我的手机在桌子上。
考查代词辨析。I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。此处表示“我的手机”，空格后无名词，此空应填名词性物主代词作主语，故选D。
7．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——Dave，你在新年派对上玩得开心吗？——当然！我永远不会忘记我们的每一个美好的记忆。
考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“each wonderful memory of…”，可知，此处表示“我们的每一个美好的回忆”，用双重所有格形式：名词+of+名词性物主代词，空个后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词。故选D。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：新西兰有两个岛屿。一个是北岛，另一个是南岛。
考查不定代词辨析。another另一个（三者以上）；the other另一个（两者）；other 其他的；the others其他的人或物。根据New Zealand has two islands，可知，此空指两者间的另一个，故选B。
三、选择题
9．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——你知道那匹小马过河的故事吗？ ——是的，小马终于过河了，它知道这条河有多深。
考查形容词辨析。wide 宽的；long长的；deep深的；clear清澈的。根据“at last the little horse finishes crossing the river ”以及故事的内容可知，小马过河后，它知道了这条河有多深。故选C。
10．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——在漫长的寒假期间，你解锁任何新技能了吗？——是的。烹饪变得越来越流行，我现在可以做很好的菜了。
考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒服的；difficult困难的；different不同的；popular流行的，受欢迎的；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“烹饪变得越来越流行”，所以应该用popular，故选D。
四、选择题
11．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：家人总是在我身后，所以我可以有很大的勇气追随我的梦想。
考查介词辨析。beyond超过，越过；forward向前；past 经过，路过；behind在……后面。根据句意“I can follow my dreams with great courage”可知，这里表示在背后有家人的支持，D选项符合语境，故选D。
五、选择题
12．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：上个月一家工厂发生了一场大火。对我们来说小心火是很重要的。
考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭；turned out证明是；got out出去；broke out爆发。根据“A big fire... in a factory last month.”可知，这里表示“火灾爆发”。故选D。
六、选择题
13．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：——妈妈，为什么我必须一天洗那么多次手？——为了你的健康，你越小心越好。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；may not可能不；needn’t不必。can’t be+too+形容词，表示越……越好，故选A。
14．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——我们必须阻止日本政府向太平洋排放核污水吗？——是的，我们必须。因为每个人都应该保护我们的地球，吃污染的海鲜和喝废水对我们是不好的。
考查一般疑问句及介词用法。根据“Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water into the Pacific Ocean”可知，对于日本政府向太平洋排放核废料这个行为，我们是必须要阻止的，用must表示“必须”。第二个空是固定搭配：be bad for“对……有害”，故选C。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——这周五郎朗会去艺术中心表演吗？——是的。一定是他。他在这里已经三天了。
考查情态动词。might也许；must必须；mustn’t禁止；may也许。根据“Yes.”和“He has been here for three days.”可知，此处表示非常肯定的推测，故选B。
七、选择题
16．C
解析：C
【解析】句意：我们的学校是多么的精彩呀！在学校里有许多好的老师和同学们。这里是感叹句，这里是感叹形容词，How+形容词+主语+be。根据题意，故选C。
点睛：由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词（被强调部分）,单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词.这类句子的结构形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语
由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）.如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是：
How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语
八、选择题
17．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——从滨海到上海有多远？——坐高铁到上海大约需要三个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How far多远；How soon多久；How many多少。根据答语可知，此处对距离提问，故选B。
九、选择题
18．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：最后双方都达成了一致，但细节将在稍后被讨论。
考查一般将来时和被动语态。根据前半句中“have reached an agreement”，可知现在已经达成了协议，结合后面的“later”，可知讨论细节是将来的事情，应用一般将来时；主语“the details”和谓语“discuss”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选D。
19．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：经理出差回来了他要你写报告。—哦，天哪，我还没完成它呢，但是我原以为他明天回公司呢。
根据主语he发不出expect这个动词的动作，所以要用被动语态，排除A和B，根据语境可知，我在你告诉我这件事之前认为他明天才会回来，所以要用一般过去时，故答案选C。
十、选择题
20．C
解析：C
【解析】
考查时态。句意：这周我的洗衣机正在修，所以我不得不手洗衣服。根据后句so I have to wash my clothes by hand.可知，洗衣机正在修，故用现在进行时态的被动语态。故选C。
点睛：本题考查时态。分析选项可以知道，4个选项都用了被动语态，本题考查的其实是不同的时态。选项A是过去时；选项B是一般现在时的被动；选项C是现在进行时；选项D是现在完成时。再结合语境进行分析，最终判断出最佳答案。
21．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——当心！有东西从树上掉下来。——天哪！太危险了。
考查动词的时态。根据“Look out!”可知，此处提示说话时某事正在发生，应用现在进行时。故选C。
22．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——什么声音，山姆？ ——我弟弟正在玩他的玩具车。
考查现在进行时。根据“What’s that noise, Sam?”判断，此处应该用现在进行时，其结构是：be（am/is/are）+动词的现在分词。故选B。
十一、选择题
23．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：我今天早上没吃早饭，所以我现在很饿。
考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果；or或者，表选择；and和，表并列。根据上文“I didn’t have breakfast this morning我今天早上没吃早饭”，可知前后是因果关系，故选B。
24．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：本正忙着上培训班。所以我们不得不等他半个小时。
考查连词辨析。A. so因此；B. if如果；C. or或者；D. but但是。根据句意，前后句是因果关系，所以填so；选A。
25．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：这件衣服很漂亮，但我穿起来不好看。
考查连词辨析。or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果；until直到，表时间。根据句意语境，可知本句前后是转折关系，需用but连接，故选B。
26．D
解析：D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我昨天起床晚了，因此，我必须带着早餐上的公交车。分析并列连词的用法：and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。分析句意，起床晚了，因此带着早餐上的公交车，表示因此之意，故选D
考点：考查连词的用法。
十二、选择题
27．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——今天商店里太拥挤了。你知道为什么会有那么多人吗？——据说牛奶有特别优惠。
考查宾语从句。who is coming to the shop early谁会早到商店；when the shop opens the door何时商店开门；where is the check-out counter收银台在哪里；why there are so many people为什么会有这么多人。宾语从句必须是陈述语序，排除选项C；根据回答“It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.”可知，句中没有提及人物及时间，所以引导词不会是who及when，此处是以why引导的宾语从句。故选D。
28．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——对不起，他刚才说了什么？——他问你的电脑出了什么问题。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；根据主语是“He asked you”可知，宾语从句是个问句，不能用that引导，排除D，主句是过去从句用过去式，此处是他问你的电脑出了什么问题，选项C符合题意，故选C。
十三、选择题
29．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：“早起的鸟儿有虫吃。”的意思是你要想成功，就不得不比别人早做好准备。
考查常识和习语。A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬之千里；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难朋友才是真朋友；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据分析，C符合题意，故选C。
30．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
众人拾柴火焰高的意思是“如果很多人都能分担工作，这会使工作更容易完成。”A. 过分耗费体力或精力；B.人人都有得意日；C.众人拾柴火焰高；D.患难见真情。根据后面的解释可知，只有C选项和题干一致。故选C。
十四、选择题
31．A
【详解】
句意：——夏令营给孩子们提供了离家生活的机会。——那是对的。帮助孩子们成长总是好的。
考查情景交际。That’s true.那是对的，是真的；Come this way请走这边；Let
解析：A
【详解】
句意：——夏令营给孩子们提供了离家生活的机会。——那是对的。帮助孩子们成长总是好的。
考查情景交际。That’s true.那是对的，是真的；Come this way请走这边；Let me have a look。让我看一看；I don’t think we agree。我认为我们意见不一致。根据“It is always good to help children grow up.”可知帮助孩子们成长总是好的，可见对方对说话者的意见表示肯定认同，选项A符合语境。故选A。
32．C
【详解】
句意：——我更喜欢西餐。西餐好吃而且对我们有好处。——你真的这样认为吗？但是据说西餐的糖和脂肪的含量高。
考查交际用语。Is that right 那是对的吗？How do you k
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——我更喜欢西餐。西餐好吃而且对我们有好处。——你真的这样认为吗？但是据说西餐的糖和脂肪的含量高。
考查交际用语。Is that right 那是对的吗？How do you know that 你如何知道的； Do you really think so 你真的这样认为吗？ Who told you that谁告诉你那件事的？根据But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat可知此处指西餐不好，因此不相信他的说法，故选C。
十五、选择题
33．B
【详解】
句意：与我父亲的书法相比，我的很差。
考查非谓语。Compare比较，动词原形；Compared比较，过去式或过去分词；Comparing比较，现在分词或者动名词；Compares比较
解析：B
【详解】
句意：与我父亲的书法相比，我的很差。
考查非谓语。Compare比较，动词原形；Compared比较，过去式或过去分词；Comparing比较，现在分词或者动名词；Compares比较，动词三单；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里表达的是“我的书法和父亲的书法相比”，所以这里构成compared with短语，表示“与……相比”，是过去分词作状语，故选B。
34．C
【详解】
——你对七年级还记得什么？——我记得在学校作文比赛中得了奖。
考查非谓语动词。to win赢，动词不定式形式；win赢，动词原形；winning动名词形式；won动词过去式。根据前句“
解析：C
【详解】
——你对七年级还记得什么？——我记得在学校作文比赛中得了奖。
考查非谓语动词。to win赢，动词不定式形式；win赢，动词原形；winning动名词形式；won动词过去式。根据前句“What do you remember about Grade 7?”可知，后文是考查了remember doing sth记得做过的事情，已经做了；remember to do sth记得去做某事，还没做，再根据about Grad