贵州省贵阳市实验小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷(含答案).doc

贵州省贵阳市实验小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. (    )
A．felt; hurt B．fell; hurt C．fell; hurts
2．One day I ______ visit the moon. (   )
A．am B．/ C．am going to
3．—What’s your pen pal’s hobby? ( )
—She likes ______.
A．drawing cartoons B．cooking food C．doing word puzzles
4．—What _________ is it? (    )
—It's blue.
A．colour B．size C．day
5．—Last year, you were short, but you are taller now. How tall are you? (   )
—______
A．I’m 45 kilograms. B．I was 1.65 meters. C．I’m 1.65 meters.
6．You must __________ run _______ play on the road.
A．not, or B．to, and C．not, and
7．There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. (   )
A．some B．an C．any
8．We ________ many pictures yesterday. (     )
A．learned B．went C．took
9．She __________ clothes last weekend. (     )
A．wash B．washed C．washing
10．—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? (   )
—No, she _______ basketball.
A．Did; play B．Did; played C．Do; play
11．I usually _________ up at seven o'clock. But this morning I _________ up at five o'clock. (    )
A．got; get B．get; get C．get; got
12．—_________ you at home yesterday? (    )
—No, I _________. I went to the cinema.
A．Were; wasn't. B．Did; didn't C．Did; did
1on't drink ______ cola. It's bad for your health. (    )
A．so little B．too many C．too much
14．—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? (   )
—Yes, that’s interesting.
A．Do; see B．Did; look at C．Did; watch
15．—Where _______ she _______ from? (  )
—She _______ China.
A．is; come; comes from B．is; /; is from C．does; /; is from
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—_______ (do) you go swimming?  —Yes, I did.
17．I am _________ (dance) now.
18．______ (do not) be sad. Your friend will be well soon.
19．He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
20．______ you ______ (go) to Hainan last weekend?
21．The elephants are ________ (big) than the cats.
22．Let’s _____ (clean) the window together.
23．—Why must we stop and wait again?
—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.
24．There’s a green man, we can ________ (walk) now.
25．Mr Green is tall, so he can reach the apples on the tree _________ (easy).
26．Mr Brown is our new _______. He _______ us English next term. (teach)
27．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
28．_______ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _______ (healthy).
29．They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.
30．_______ (swim) _______ (make) us strong and healthy.
三、完成句子
31．I feel sick. I __________ (感冒了).
32．The sun is s________ and the wind is blowing.
33．Mike has many ______ ______ (好习惯).
34．To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light.
35．The birds have two legs and two w_____.
36．Tim _____ (停留) at home last Friday.
37．I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
38．He lives in Australia, but he ______ (学习) Chinese.
39．Please _________ _________ (小声讲话) in the hospital.
40．My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _________________.
四、完形填空
Some people like going to bed _41__ . They get up very late the next morning. They have no time to cook breakfast, and they even have _42__ time to have it. They go to work without breakfast. It’s not a _43__ lifestyle(生活方式). A good breakfast is very important _44__ us.
Your body needs food, or you can’t_45__ well. For breakfast, you can have some bread, an egg, milk and fruit. It_46__ you to work better. _47__ a cold morning, you can have a cup of hot drink. You must get up _48__ to have enough time to have breakfast. If you want _49__ healthy, remember to have a good breakfast __50___.
41、A．quickly B．late C．fast D．slowly
42、A．many B．no C．not D．much
43、A．bad B．health C．healthy D．well
44、A．in B．of C．for D．at
45、A．work B．to work C．works D．working
46、A．wants B．helps C．asks D．sends
47、A．On B．At C．In D．To
48、A．happily B．sadly C．early D．slowly
49、A．to keep B．keep C．have D．be
50、A．sometimes B．every day C．every one D．a few days
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Mrs Brown has a lovely dog. One day the dog is lose(丢失的), and it is raining outside. Mrs Brown looks everywhere but she can’t find him. So he calls the policeman. A young policeman answers the telephone, “Don’t worry, madam. Dogs are really strong animals. They sometimes live for several days in the rain and quite all right.” Mrs Brown is happy to hear the policeman’s words. She says, “My dog is clever. He almost(几乎) talks.” “Well then,” the policeman says, “Why don’t you put your telephone down? Maybe he wants to call you.”
51、Mrs Brown lost her lovely dog. ( )
52、It is raining outside. ( )
53、Mrs Brown is worried, so she calls the doctor. ( )
54、Mrs Brown is very sad to hear the policeman’s words. ( )
55、Mrs Brown’s dog can talk. ( )
六、阅读理解
Mike: What are you going to do this afternoon?
John: I’m going to visit my uncle.
Mike: How are you going to get there?
John: I’m going to get there by subway.
Mike: Where does he live?
John: He lives next to the bookstore. Turn right at the crossing, and then go straight. His home is on the right.
Mike: I’m going to the bookstore this afternoon. Let’s go together after lunch.
John: OK.
56、John is going to _________. (          )
A．go hiking B．visit his uncle C．the bookstore
57、John’s uncle lives _________ the bookstore. (          )
A．next to B．in front of C．behind
58、Mike is going to the _________. (          )
A．post office B．bookstore C．uncle’s home
59、John is going by _________. (          )
A．subway B．bus C．bike
60、Mike and John are going to go together _________. (          )
A．tomorrow B．after lunch C．next week
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：有一天我要去参观月球。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你笔友的爱好是什么？—她喜欢______。本题考查动词词组，A画卡通，B烹饪食物，C做字谜游戏，图片显示是字谜游戏，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是蓝色的。what colour什么颜色，what size什么尺码，what day哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？—____ 选项A“我45公斤重。”选项B“我过去1.65米高。”选项C“我现在1.65米高。”问句询问现在的身高，时态为一般现在时，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】略
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据aren’t可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选C。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：上周末她洗衣服了。本题考查动词的过去式。A洗，动词原形。B洗，动词的过去式/过去分词。C洗，动名词/动词的现在分词。根据last weekend上周末，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B.
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？—不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我通常七点起床。但是今天早上我五点起床。第一空usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语I，动词用原形；第二空this morning是一般过去时的标志词，动词get用过去式got，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你昨天在家吗？—不，我不在。我去了电影院。问句不含实意动词，不用借助助动词，排除选项BC，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：不要喝____可乐。它对你的健康有害。A太少；B太多，后面修饰可数名词复数；C太多，后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，不要喝太多可乐。符合题意，cola是不可数名词，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗？—是的，很有趣。根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故需加助动词did，故A选项排除，look at看，强调动作；watch观看；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—她来自哪里？—她来自中国。来自come from/be from，come from前面需要助动词，排除AC，故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你去游泳了吗？—是的，我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知，问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，do的过去式是did，故答案为Did。
17．dancing
【详解】句意：我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词，dance跳舞，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词为dancing。故答案为dancing。
18．D
解析：Don’t
【详解】句意：不要悲伤。你的朋友很快就会好的。考查祈使句否定形式don't+动词原形，首字母大写，故答案为Don’t。
19．watches
【详解】句意：他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes，故答案为watches。
20．D
解析：     Did     go
【详解】句意：上周末你去海南了吗？根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为Did，go。
2igger
【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger，故答案为bigger。
2lean
【详解】句意：让我们一起擦窗子吧。Let's意思是让我们，后面跟动词原形，故答案为clean。
2re crossing
【详解】句意：—为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？—因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语some children是第三人称复数，be用are，cross的现在分词是crossing，故答案为are crossing。
24．walk
【详解】句意：有一个绿色的人，我们现在可以走。情态动词can后面跟动词原形，故答案为walk。
【点睛】
25．easily
【详解】句意：格林先生个子很高，所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词，easy是形容词，对应的副词是easily，故答案为easily。
2
解析：     teacher     will teach
【详解】句意：Brown先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师；根据时间状语next term可知第二个空应填一般将来时，句子结构为：主语+will+动词原形+其他，故第二个空应填will teach。故答案为teacher；will teach。
27．     To keep     wait
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。
28．E
解析：     Eating     health
【详解】句意：睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语，eat的动名词形式为eating，句首大写为Eating；介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating；health。
29．C
解析：are going to / will sing
【详解】句意：下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。根据时间 next Children’s Day可知该句是一般将来时态，be going to / will do结构，主语是复数人称，故系动词用are，故答案为are going to / will sing。
30．     Swimming     makes
【详解】句意：游泳使我们强壮和健康。动名词作主语，swim的动名词是swimming，首字母大写，第一空填Swimming；句子是一般现在时，动名词swimming作主语视为单数，第二空make要用第三人称单数形式makes；故答案为Swimming；makes。
三、完成句子
31．have a cold
【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为have a cold。
32．shining##hining
【详解】句意：太阳正在照耀，微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，根据句意及所给首字母s，可知该空填shine的现在分词shining，故答案为shining。
【点睛】
33．     good     habits
【详解】句意：迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯good habit，many修饰可数名词复数，故答案为good，habits。
34．     keep     safe
【详解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe，本题考查动词不定式表目的，故答案为keep，safe。
35．wings##ings
【详解】句意：鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing，前面有量词two，用复数wings。故答案为wings。
36．F
解析：stayed
【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示，根据last Friday上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed，故答案为stayed。
37．bought##ought
【详解】句意：前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是买buy，the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought，故答案为bought。
38．studies
【详解】句意：他住在澳大利亚，但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习study，该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。
39．     talk     quietly
【详解】句意：在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk，小声地quietly，根据句意可知，句子为祈使句，动词用原形，故答案为talk；quietly。
40．maths teacher
【详解】句意：我爸爸在学校教数学。他是一位_______。根据句意可知该空填maths teacher数学老师，前面有a修饰，用单数形式。故答案为maths teacher。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、C    
44、C    
45、A    
46、B    
47、A    
48、C    
49、A    
50、B
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、F
【详解】1、主要考查学生是否理解文章第一句话的意思。(每小题1分)
2、主要考查学生对文章的理解力，文章中已有答案。(每小题1分)
3、主要考查学生对文章中police的理解，故doctor是不对的。(每小题1分)
4、主要考查学生对文章中is happy to hear the policeman的理解，故sad是不对的。(每小题1分)
5、主要考查学生根据整体文章狗肯定不会说话，故肯定不对的。(每小题1分)
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、A    
58、B    
59、A    
60、B
【导语】本文在谈论约翰和迈克今天下午的计划。
56、句意：约翰准备_____。由句子John: I’m going to visit my uncle.可知要去看望叔叔。A.去远足；B.看望他的叔叔；C.书店；故选B。
57、句意：约翰的叔叔住在书店的____。由句子He lives next to the bookstore.可知他住在书店旁边，A.在旁边； B.在前面；C.在后面；故选A。
58、句意：迈克准备去_____。由句子I’m going to the bookstore this afternoon.可知迈克准备去书店。A.邮局；B.书店；C.叔叔的家；故选B。
59、句意：约翰准备___去。由句子John: I’m going to get there by subway.可知是打算坐地铁去。A.地铁；B.公交车；C.自行车；故选A。
60、句意：迈克和约翰准备一起_____。由句子I’m going to the bookstore this afternoon. Let’s go together after lunch.可知是午饭后去。A.明天； B.午饭后；C.下周；故选B。