2015年潍坊中考英语试题及答案(word版).doc

2015年潍坊市初中学业水平考试

英 语 试 题
2015.6
注意事项：
1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷75分，第Ⅱ卷45分，共120分，考试时间为120分钟；
2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（共75分）
一、听力测试（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
（一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。
1.A.Sure,hold on,please. B.You’re welcome. C.OK,see you.
2.A.Here you are. B.Yes,tea,please. C.Nice to meet you.
3.A.No,I won’t. B.No,I don’t. C.No,I’m not.
4.A.I don’t think so. B.It’s very hot. C.Sorry,I’m new here.
5.A.I know that. B.Thank you. C.My pleasure.
（二）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片,每个句子读两遍。
6. 7. 8.
（三）听短对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
9.What’s the weather like now?
A.It’s sunny. B.It’s cloudy. C.It’s rainy.
10.What is Betty probably doing now?
A.She’s playing the piano.
B.She’s staying at home.
C.She’s playing tennis.
11. Where is the man’s mobile phone?
A.It’s in the bag.
B.It’s on the desk.
C.It’s under the chair.
12.How does the girl go to school today?
A.By bike. B.By car. C.On foot.
13.What doesn’t the girl like in the photo?
A.The shoes. B.The dress. C.The hair.
14.What are they going to have for dinner?
A.Tomatoes. B.Noodles. C.Beef.
（四）听长对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。
15. What are they talking about?
A.A fishing trip. B.Where to fish. C.How to fish.
16.How many fish did Tony’s father catch?
A.Only one. B.Two. C.Twelve.
17.How is Tony’s fish?
A.The most. B.The biggest. C.The nicest.
听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。
18.Who are they?
A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Mother and son.
19.What’s wrong with the boy?
A.He has got a headache.
B.He has got a fever.
C.He has got a cold.
20.What’s the advice for the boy?
A.Working harder.
B.Taking some medicine.
C.Making a good plan for study and life.
（五）请听一段机场广播，根据所听内容完成信息卡。每空一词，广播读两遍。
(请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置）
Airport Information Card
Leaving
Flight FA 1 is now boarding at Gate 6.
Waiting
Flight BA 958,leaving time changes from 10 am to 2 pm.Coffee, 3 and a lunch meal will be offered.
Lost & Found
Someone is looking for a 4 handbag with a 5 on it.
二、单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Who is girl in front of the library?
—The one with umbrella? She is our monitor.
A.the,a B.the,an C.a,an D.a,the
22. You must be careful when you swim the lake.
A.across B.below C.over D.through
23.Lucy’s strawberries are fresher than .
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
24.Next month we’re going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday .
A.will begin B.has begun C.begins D.is beginning
25. —I have been to the moon twice.
—You be joking! It’s impossible!
A.can B.may C.must D.need
26.The new sweater I bought for my grandma soft.She likes it very much.
A.looks B.smells C.tastes D.feels
27.You have spent too much time playing computer games.That’s your eyes hurt.
A.why B.how C.what D.when
28.On September 3 there will be some in China to celebrate the 70-year victory of the Anti-Japanese War.
A.actions B.projects C.traditions D.activities
29.—I don’t like showers or windy weather.
— .
A.Me too. B.Me neither. C.So I do. D.Neither I do.
30.I wonder the idea to Daming.He still looks angry.
A.if have you mentioned B.what have you mentioned
C.if you have mentioned D.what you have mentioned
三、完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.
One night 31 Christmas,the McAlister family meet at their home.They’re planning to 32 to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready.8-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers,sisters and his cousins.When he goes to bed,he is so mad that he wishes all his family would 33.In the morning,everyone wakes up very 34.They are all in a hurry to get to the airport,so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.
Although Kevin is alone,he is very happy at first.His terrible family has gone—his 35 has come true.He watches TV,eats lots of fast food and plays games.He has a good time.But later on,he goes out and hears two 36 men called Harry and Marv planning to steal from his house.He goes home and plans some very funny ways to 37 them.Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them.Finally,the 38 come and the men are taken away.
The house is now a mess, 39 Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents.They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is 40.
31. A.before B.after C.on D.from
32. A.ride B.drive C.fly D.walk
33. A.run in B.come out C.fall down D.go away
34. A.early B.late C.quickly D.easily
35. A.wish B.plan C.promise D.order
36. A.brave B.nice C.bad D.honest
37. A.kill B.catch C.please D.replace
38. A.police B.family C.army D.class
39. A.or B.but C.so D.as
40. A.active B.quiet C.free D.safe
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Chris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States.When he was a child,his family moved,and he grew up in a poor area in Brooklyn,New York.
As a teenager,Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy(喜剧) clubs in New York City.Even at age 18,Chris Rock was very funny.He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict),and about growing up in Brooklyn in 1980s.Many of his jokes were also about high school,which Rock says was terrible.
Famous comedians went to see Rocks performances.One comedian helped him get work on television and in the movies.Chris Rock still acts in movies,but he does not want to be a serious actor.For him,comedy is more important.It makes people laugh,but it can also make people think.
Today,Chris Rock still does live comedy shows around the world.He also created a TV show called “Everybody hates Chris”.It is about his teenage years growing up and going to school in Brooklyn.In 2006,it was considered as one of the best comedy shows on American television.
41.According to the text，Chris Rock doesn’t tell jokes about .
A.his family B.movie industry
C.growing up D.going to school
42.Chris Rock thinks comedy is more important because .
A.it makes him a star
B.it improves his acting
C.it helps him work on television
D.it makes people laugh and think
43.“Everybody hates Chris” was the name of .
A.a popular TV show in the USA
B.a famous book written by Rock
C.a wellknown club in New York
D.a live comedy show around the world
B

44.How much should the boys’ parents pay the babysitter for one day?
A.￡4 B.￡6 C.￡8 D.￡10
45.You must send newspapers around the village of Clanbrook .
A.by car B.by bus C.by bike D.on foot
46.Those who can only speak are not needed in the City Museum shop.
A.French B.English C.German D.Spanish
47.If you work part-time in Munchies Café,you can be free on Saturday .
A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening

C
On a cold winter morning,a poor boy called Howard Kelly was on his way to school.He was so hungry that he decided to beg(乞讨) for a meal at the next house.
A lovely young lady opened the door and she brought him a large glass of milk.He had it slowly,and then asked,“How much do I owe(欠) you?”
“You owe me nothing,” she replied.“Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” He said,“Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.”
Years later the woman became seriously ill.The local doctors sent her to the big city,where specialists(专家) can study her illness.Dr.Howard Kelly,now famous,was called in for the consultation(会诊).When he heard the name of the town she came from,a strange light filled his eyes.Immediately,he rose and went to her room.He recognized her at once and decided to do his best to save her life.From that day on,he gave special attention to her and her illness.
After a long time,the lady was well again at last.Dr.Kelly asked the hospital office to pass the final bill to him.He looked at it and then wrote something on the side.The bill was sent to her room.She was afraid to open it because she had thought that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off.Finally she looked,and the note on the side caught her attention.“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
48.What is probably the best title of the text?
A.A young lady B.A glass of milk
C.A famous doctor D.A medical bill
49.Why did Dr.Kelly decide to try his best to save the womans life?
A.Because he owed her a lot of money.
B.Because they were once good friends.
C.Because she helped him out years ago.
D.Because they came from the same town.
50.Who paid the final bill for the woman?
A.Dr.Kelly. B.The hospital.
C.The woman herself. D.The womans mother.
51.What does the story intend to tell us?
A.Where there is a will,there is a way.
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.Every kindness will be paid off.
D.Better late than never.
D
Have you ever thought of why dogs are human’s best friends? What’s the bond(紧密关系)between human and dogs? A new study by Japanese scientist Miho Nagasawa seems to have found the answer,and it has to do with something named the cuddle(拥抱) chemical.
The cuddle chemical has another,more scientific name:oxytocin(催产素).Oxytocin is something in the blood that encourages bonding.Levels of oxytocin increase,for example,when a mother feeds her newborn baby.According to Nagasawa's study,levels of oxytocin can also go up when we look deeply into the eyes of a dog.
Humans and dogs have been working together for nearly 30,000 years.In order to better understand how the cuddle chemical worked between dogs and humans,Nagasawa and his team did an experiment.They tested levels of oxytocin in dogs and humans,and then put them in a room to interact(交流) with each other.While in the room,the humans pet the dogs,spoke to the dogs,and looked into the dogs’eyes.Then the scientists tested their levels of oxytocin again.
The researchers found that levels of oxytocin were higher in both humans and dogs after they interacted.However,levels were the highest in the humans and dogs that simply looked into each other’s eyes,without much petting or talking.The longer the humans looked into the eyes of the dogs,the more cuddle chemical was let out.Nagasawa did the same experiment with humans and wolves(狼),but it did not give the same results.
52.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to .
A.something B.the answer
C.a new study D.the cuddle chemical
53.Nagasawa did the experiment of humans and dogs to know .
A.how oxytocin worked
B.how oxytocin was divided
C.how they helped each other
D.how they interacted with each other
54.Oxytocin levels reached the highest in the humans and dogs .
A.when they looked into each other’s eyes
B.when they talked with each other
C.if the dogs cuddled the humans
D.if the humans pet the dogs
55.What can we infer(推断） from the last sentence of the text?
A.More experiments are expected to help wolves produce oxytocin.
B.The cuddle chemical in human blood protects us against wolves.
C.It makes sense that humans and wolves are naturally best friends.
D.It’s generally impossible to have the bond between humans and wolves
绝密★启用前 试卷类型：Ａ

2015年潍坊市初中学业水平考试

英 语 试 题
2015.6

友情提示：书写规范，字迹清楚，卷面整洁。
1.答题前请先填写密封线内及答题卡上的个人信息；
2.请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
第Ⅰ卷听力测试（五）（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第Ⅱ卷（共45分）
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents.That’s natural.Still,most of us want a parent’s help,advice,and support at times.But talking to the parents may be difficult or terrible — especially when it comes to certain subjects.Here are some suggestions to make it easier.
Talk about everyday stuff — and do it every day.The more you do something,the easier it gets. Talking to parents about everyday stuff builds a bond that can help you discuss something more serious with them later.
Find something to chat(聊天) about each day. Talk about how your team did at the sports meet.Share something one of your teachers said.Even small talk about what’s for dinner can keep your relationship comfortable.
It’s never too late to start. If your relationship with your parents makes you feel nervous,try getting into conversations slowly.Mention the cute thing the dog did.Talk about how well your little sister is doing in math.Chatting with parents every day not only keeps the present relationship strong,it also can help a might-be-worse relationship get better.
When parents feel connected to your daily life,they can be there for you if something really important .
1.What is the text mainly about? （根据短文内容回答问题）

2.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语）

3.Please list two advantages of chatting with parents every day according to Paragraph 4.（请根据第四段内容列举与父母聊天的两个好处）
(1)
(2)
4.Please fill in the blank at the end of the text with a proper word or phrase.（请在文末空白处填入一个适当的词或短语）

5.Please write one more sentence about what you did with your parents in your daily life.（请结合实际，写一个英语句子描述你和父母曾做过的一件事，不得重复文中内容）

六、翻译句子（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。
1.这本书是十年前印刷的。 (print)

2.吃太多盐对我们的健康不利。 (no good for)