2011年新疆自治区、生产建设兵团中考英语试卷及解析.doc

2011年新疆、生产建设兵团中考英语试卷
一、听力
1．（10分）
1．　 　 2．　 　 3．　 　 4．　 　 5．　 　．
6．（1分）A．Yes，I'd love to．B.No，I can't． C．Thank you for telling me．
7．（1分）A．Yes，I am． B．I've a headache． C．No，I don't．
8．（1分）A．No，it's too hot．B．You are welcome．C．Good idea．
9．（1分）A．It's Monday． B．It's June 1st． C．It's sunny．
10．（1分）A．Yes，please do．B．Of course not． C．No，please don't．
11．（2分）What color are Lucy's pants？
A．Blue． B．White． C．Green．
12．（2分）What does Jack's father like？
A．Fishing． B．Running． C．Reading．
13．（2分）What TV program does the man like best？
A．TV plays B．Sports shows． C．Animal world．
14．（2分）How long has the man learnt English？
A．For 5 years． B．For 3 years． C．For 6 years．
15．（2分）What does the man want？
A．Tea． B．Coffee． C．Water．
16．（10分）16．How old was Jack？
A．Nine． B．Twelve． C．Ten．
17．Did Jack study hard？
A．Yes，he did． B．No，he didn't．C．We don't know．
18．What were Jack's parents？
A．Doctors． B．Teachers． C．Farmers．
19．What did Jack want to be？
A．Policeman． B．Cleaner． C．Pilot．
20．When the cleaner come to Jack's home every week？
A．On Monday． B．On Tuesday． C．On Thusrsday．
二、单项选择
21．（1分）There is "u"and "h"in the word hour．（　　）
A．an，an B．a，a C．an，a D．a，an
22．（1分）﹣September 10th is Day in China，isn't it？
﹣Yes，it is．（　　）
A．A Teacher B．Teachers' C．Teacher D．Teachers
23．（1分）﹣Look，whose pen is that？．
﹣It's ．I'm looking for it．（　　）
A．mine B．my C．your D．her
24．（1分）Tom didn't go to bed he finished his homework last night．（　　）
A．after B．when C．until D．while
25．（1分）lucy is not good at dancing，but she can sing ．（　　）
A．good B．bad C．well D．nice
26．（1分）There a sheep and two cows on the farm eating grass．（　　）
A．are B．is C．have D．has
27．（1分）You can hardly understand me， you？（　　）
A．can't B．can C．are D．don't
28．（1分）﹣Must I finish the work today？﹣No，you ．（　　）
A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't
29．（1分）一 Where is your father，Tim？
﹣He the flowers in the garden now．（　　）
A．water B．waters C．is watering D．watered
30．（1分）Can you tell me ？（　　）
A．where does he live B．where did he live
C．where is he living D．where he lives
31．（1分）The twins were born the morning of May 1st．（　　）
A．inH： B．on C．at D．of
32．（1分）It snowed heavily this morning，but of us was late for school．（　　）
A．both B．all C．none D．either
33．（1分）The man gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist．（　　）
A．who B．which C．what D．where
34．（1分）I don't know how to keep healthy，can you give me ？（　　）
A．an advice B．lots of advices
C．a few advices D．some advice
35．（1分）﹣ will your mother come back？
一 In two days．（　　）
A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far
36．（1分） people died in Wen Chuan earthquake．It's terrible．（　　）
A．Thousand B．Thousands of
C．Thousand of D．Two thousands
37．（1分）They won't go camping if it tomorrow．（　　）
A．rain B．is raining C．rains D．will rain
38．（1分）Many trees already because a new hospital will be built here soon．（　　）
A．has cut down B．has been cut down
C．cut down D．have been cut down
39．（1分） bad weather it is!（　　）
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
40．（1分）The Chang Jiang River is river in China．（　　）
A．the longest B．long C．longer D．longest
三、完形填空
41．（10分）At noon，it was very hot because the sun was very strong．Johnny was too tired to （41）　 　 There were no trees near the road，（42）　 　he had a rest under a Big rock （岩石）．Alter he （43）　 　 some water，Johnny took off his shirt．He lay down on the ground and fell（44）　 　at once．
He was so tired （45）　 　he did not wake up until the evening．He was going to jump up，suddenly he （46）　 　 something moving near his feet．He looked down and saw a long black snake，Johnny was so （47）　 　 that he did not dare to move．The （48）　 　 began to crawl （爬）beside him．It crawled on and on until it disappeared under the rocks．Johnny jumped up （49）　 　 and nervously，picked up his （50）　 　and ran off down the road．
41．A．take
B．come
C．make
D．walk
42．A．so
B．but
C．and
D．or
43．A．took
B．made
C．drank
D．kept
44．A．sleeping
B．asleep
C．slept
D．sleep
45．A．what
B．that
C．why
D．which
46．A．knew
B．understood
C．studied
D．felt
47．A．excited
B．tired
C．frightened
D．happy
48．A．snake
B．cat
C．monkey
D．mouse
49．A．quickly
B．quick
C．angry
D．angrily
50．A．handbag
B．hat
C．shirt
D．shoes．
四、阅读理解
51．（10分） A
Many young people want to be pop stars．Pop stars are rich．Many people think they are leading a happy and easy life．In fact，they have very hard life．They spend much of their time on travel．Sometimes the travel is interesting，but in most time life is boring to pop stars．The following chart is a day's life of a pop star．

Feb 10th，2007
5：00
Woke up and had breakfast．Packed bags．Took taxi to airport．
7：30
Plane took off half an hour later than usual for the bad weather．
8：30
Plane landed．Waited for luggage （行李）for half an hour．Signed （签名）for fans at the airport．
9：45
Arrived at the hotel and had a short rest．
10：00
Started out to attend the meeting with fans and gave an interview to the local reporters．
11：00
Went to radio station to attend the live show．
12：00
Had lunch with local producer．
13：00
Went to theatre and prepared for the night's show．The lighting of the theatre was good，but the band（乐队）did badly in the rehearsal （彩排）．
17：00
Back to hotel．Tried to have a rest．Still Worried about the band．
18：00
Had supper．But ate little．
18：30
Went to theatre again and got ready for show．
19：30
Sang very well，and audience gave a warm welcome．The band improved a little．
22：00
Show was over．Very tired from it．
23：00
Back to hotel．Took a bath．Too excited to sleep．So watched TV．
0：00
Fell asleep with TV on．
根据短文内容，选择正确答案．
51．The pop star went to the hotel　 　 on Feb 10th，2007．
A．once B．five times C．three times D．four times
52．According to the chart，the pop star was good at　 　．
A．singing B．Dancing C．making faces D．playing the piano
53．The pop star felt　 　 after the performance．
A．tired B．excited C．sad D．Both A and B
54．In the night's show the band did　 　 in the rehearsal （彩排）．
A．better than B．worse than C．as badly as D．as well as
55．This passage wants to tell us that　 　．
A．pop stars are not rich in fact
B．young people had better not be pop stars
C．there are many young people wanting to be pop stars
D．pop stars don't have an easy life as they seem to have．
56．（10分） B
Life is impossible without money，and there are plenty of poor people who die every day because they don't have enough money to buy food，or pay for medical．Because of this，there are lots of charity organizations （慈善机构）．
All of us should give some money to help people who need it．So you could donate（捐蹭） money to countries in trouble，for example，in 2003 when SARS hit Asia，medical research （研 究）became very important to save the lives of people．It is unusual to find a person who doesn't care about the trouble and the bad luck that other people have．If you were ever in trouble，wouldn't you want other people to help you as well？
Most of us dream about having more money．But there are many poor people who have nothing．Many of the world's richest people were once （曾经）veiy poor in their life．These rich people are often philanthropists （慈善家），who give money to charity and say nothing about it in public．Shouldn't we all do this？How much would you donate if the world needs your help？
根据短文内容，选择正确答案．
56．If there is no money at all，it is　 　to stay alive according to the passage．
A．possible B．easy C．not easy D．very easy
57．From this passage，we can know there are　 　 charities．
A．many B．no C．not many D．few
58．Medical research was　 　for us to save the lives of people when SARS came．
A．necessary B．impossible C．unnecessary D．possible
59．People who　 　are often philanthropists．
A．are poor B．were once very poor C．love money D．don't care about money
60．Which one of the following is NOT true？　 　
A．There are lots of poor people who die every day．
B．We should give some money to people who need it．
C．Many people dream about having more money．
D．Philanthropists who give money to charity often say much in public．
61．（10分） C
A young man was called up for army service （参军服役），so he had a medical examination．（61）　 　 He said to the young man，"Take your coat and shirt off，loosen （松开） your belt and sit on that chair．"
After the young man heard this，（62）　 　．The doctor looked at him for a moment．But the doctor didn't get up from his chair arid then said，"OK．Put on your clothes again．"The young man felt very puzzled （迷惑）and said，"（63 ）　 　！"
"It is unnecessary，"the doctor said gently．"When I told you to take off your coat and shirt，you heard me all right，so you aren't deaf．（64 ）　 　，so your eyesight is good enough for the army．You tried to take your clothes off and to sit on the chair，so your body must be healthy，and you understood what I told you to do and did it without a mistake，so you must have enough intelligence（智商）for the army．"
根据短文内容，将A﹣D填入61﹣64小题，然后完成第65小题．
A．he took off his coat and shirt quickly and loosened his belt and then sat down
B．The doctor was sitting at a desk when he went in
C．You saw the chair I pointed to
D．you haven't examined me at all
65．What do you think of the doctor？　 　
A．Clever and humorous．
B．Rude but
C．Silly and deaf．
D．Foolish and rude．
五、词汇
66．（1分）T　 　 is the third day of a week．
67．（1分）Students often make m　 　 in English grammar．
68．（1分）It's difficult to learn a f　 　 language．
69．（1分）Whose sweater is this？It b　 　 to Alice．
70．（1分）Can you s　 　 Japanese？
71．（1分）He　 　 （总是）wears glasses．
72．（1分）The police are looking for these persons．They are　 　 （小偷）．
73．（1分）The dog is very　 　 （饥饿）．Please give it some food to eat．
74．（1分）We can't live　 　 （没有）water．
75．（1分）　 　 （幸运的是），all my classmates passed the exam last week．
76．（1分）October 1st our　 　 （nation） Day．
77．（1分）December is the　 　 （twelve） month of a year．
78．（1分）Linda has to practice　 　 （play）the piano every day．
79．（1分）Jack did　 　 （badly）of the three boys at the sports meeting．
80．（1分）We had a party yesterday and we enjoyed　 　 （we） very much．
六、短文填空
81．（5分）A：Hello，Wang Lin!
B：Hi，Han Mei!
A：What are you going to do（ 81 ）　 　 vacation？
B：I don't （82）　 　．What about you？
A：I'm going to Mount Huang．I think it's a beautiful place．
B：Yes，I （83）　 　 there last year．Who are you going（ 84 ）　 　？
A：My Parents，
B：（85）　 　!
A：Thank you．

短文填空
86．（10分）
many
arm
for
see
spend
she
worry
have
grow
when
Only Mother Love is true love．It gives everybody everything all his life．（86）　 　you are still a baby，mother takes good care of you as much as possible．In your waking hours she always holds you in her（87）　 　．When you are ill，she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 88．When you are （89 ）　 　up day by day，she feels very happy．Mother still looks after you all the time．On cold winter days，she always tells you to put on（90）　 　clothes．She always stands in the wind waiting （91）　 　you back from school．When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast，she always feels
（92）　 　about you at home．She usually knows about，your study and （93）　 　much money on your school things．When you do well at school，the brightest smile will be 94 on her face．
Mother is always ready to give everything she （95）　 　to her children，not to receive．What true love that is in the world！We will remember Mother Love forever．

七、任务型阅读
96．（10分）
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home．Read the following solutions to protect yourself．
Keep the door locked when you are alone at home．Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves．
Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help﹣﹣such as 110，the police station or a neighbor's number．
Be careful with the electrical appliances （电器）．If you don't know how to use them，ask your parents．Make a safety check before going to sleep．
Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell．If there are strangers，ask"Who's that？"with the door locked and say"Come back later．"Don't tell them that your parents are away．Say"Mum's having a shower，"or"Dad's having a sleep．"
根据短文内容，完成表格．（每空可填写单词、短语或句子）
Protect Yourself When Home Alone
Situations
Solutions
You are alone at home
Keep the door （96 ）　 　．
To（ 97 ）　 　．
Keep a list of phone numbers．
Before 98　 　．
Make a safety check of the electrical appliances．
Talk to the strangers
Ask"（99）　 　？"with the door locked．Don't say your parents （100 ）　 　．

八、书面表达
101．（15分）假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Shirley正在学习汉语．她在给你的来信中介绍了她的汉语老师的情况．请根据以下信息用英语写一封回信，向她介绍你的英语老师Miss Li．
Appearance
tall，thin，smart
Favorite color
blue
Hobbies
reading，traveling
Personalities
helpful，patient （耐心的）
Achievements
first prize in the teaching competition …
要求：1．词数：80﹣100；
2．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3．裉据所给信息做适当的发挥，要求条理清楚，语意连贯，字迹工整．
注意：文章的开头和结尾已给出，并且不计入总词数．

2011年新疆、生产建设兵团中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力
略
二、单项选择
21．（1分）
【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】在单词hour中有一个"u"和一个"h"
【解答】答案D
考察不定冠词a与an的区别，a用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，字母"u"的发音为[ju：]，辅音音素开头，用a故排除A，C，第二空，字母"h"的发音为/eɪtʃ/，元音音素开头，排除B，故选D
【点评】根据不定冠词a与an的区别，利用排除法，推出答案即可
22．（1分）
【考点】46：名词所有格．
【分析】﹣在中国九月十号是教师节，不是吗？
﹣是，它是．
【解答】答案B
考察名词所有格，教师节是所以教师的节日，因此teacher要用复数teachers形式，名词所有格复数以s结尾的名词直接加"′"，专有名词第一个字母大写，故选B
【点评】找出考点，根据名词所有格规则，选出答案
23．（1分）
【考点】62：物主代词．.
【分析】﹣看，那是谁的钢笔？
﹣那是我的，我正在找它．
【解答】答案 A
结合句意，后半句为我正在找它，说明这支钢笔是"我的"，排除C，D，根据名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的区别，名词性物主代词作为一个名词使用，后面不接名词，形容词性物主代词作为一个形容词使用，后面要接名词，本空后面没有名词，故排除B，选A 名词性物主代词表示我的
【点评】结合上下文，找出考点，根据名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的区别，利用排除法，推出答案
24．（1分）
【考点】71：时间介词．
【分析】昨天晚上Tom直到完成作业才去睡觉．
【解答】答案：C．
联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，可知本句应理解为：昨天晚上Tom直到完成作业才去睡觉．；结合关键词 didn't，可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成，意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句．故选C
【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．
25．（1分）
【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．
【分析】露西不擅长跳舞，但是她唱歌很好．
【解答】答案：C．
首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：好的（形容词）；B：差的（形容词）；C：好（副词）；D：好（形容词）；根据语境推测句意是"露西不擅长跳舞，但是她唱歌很好．"，修饰动词sing应该使用副词，由此判断句子中缺少"well"一词，故答案为C．
【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．
26．（1分）
【考点】I6：there be 句型．
【分析】在农场里有一只绵羊和两头奶牛在吃草．
【解答】答案：B．
在there be句型中，be动词的数应用就近原则（即要看后面的名词来判断），如果这个名词是可数名词的单数或者不可数名词，就用be的单数is；如果这个名词是复数就用be的复数are；根据There a sheep and two cows on the farm eating grass．谓语动词靠近a sheep，是单数；在这里句子叙述一件事实，所以此句用一般现在时，be动词为单数is．故选B．
【点评】在做题时先掌握考点，本题考点是there be 句型的系动词be的变化形式（应借助于后面的主语来判断即就近原则），根据其用法做出正确的选择．
27．（1分）
【考点】J4：反义疑问句．
【分析】你几乎听不懂我说的话，是吗？
【解答】答案：B．
根据Yo