2012年沈阳中考英语试题及答案.docx

2012年沈阳市中考英语试题

一． 基础知识与运用
A）单项填空
1. English is ______ useful language. we should learn it well.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. ---______ does Mrs. li wash her car?
--- Once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon
3. The 12 th National Games _____ in Shengyang next year. Why not prepare yourself to be a volunteer(志愿者)？
A． holds B. is held C. will be held D. will hold
4. We need some more coffee. There is only _____ left.
A. too many B. too much C. a little D. a few
5. It _____ usually ______ at this time of year, but today it is raining heavily.
A. is, raining B. won’t, rain C. has, rained D. doesn’t, rain
6. A traffic jam will make it possible for most drivers to sit and wait_______.
A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly D. happily
7. –Do you think computers are more expensive than they were five years ago?
--No, they are ________.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
8. The ______ in that restaurant looks delicious, but it tastes bda.
A. cook B. table C. food D. tool
9. You _____ jump onto a bus while it is still moving. It is too dangerous.
A. can B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t
10. It is easy to find a good hotel in our city _______ we have many of them here.
A. though B. because C. when D. if
11. The exhibition shows ______200 paintings of young, exciting artists from France.
A. at B. with C. about D. in
12. After the students ______ their exams, they celebrated by having a party.
A. passed B. failed C. joined D. gave
13. ---Peter has hurt his leg.
---Oh, _________!
A. good news B. well done C. thank you D. that’s terrible
14. ---I wonder _____ pet fish.
---They are a pleasure to watch.
A. why people keep B. why do people keep
C. where people keep D. where do people keep
15. It is reported that people throw _____plastic bags along this street every day.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of

B)补全对话
A： Hello, Doris. Let’s go to the movies this afternoon.
B: Sorry, I’ve got to do the washing. But what about coming to help me? __16___.
A: Well, er, that might be difficult.
B: ___17___
A: Um, ah, I don’t know how to use a washing machine.
B: No problem. We haven’t got one. ___18___.
A: Yes, but you see, er, I’m a boy. ___19___.
B: What rubbish! If you don’t help me, I’ll never go to the movies with you again.
A. Boys don’t wash clothes.
B. We use our hands.
C. Why?
D. Then we can finish early and go.
E. Perhaps we’ll go shopping.
F. I’m coming immediately to see you.
G. So do I .
A: ___20___.

二．完形填空

Music can spread across everywhere and narrow the distance(距离) between people of different countries. __21__ NBA star Kobe Bryant worked with music superstart Jay Chou to create a song __22__ .The Heaven and Earth Challenge(天地之斗). The song is used in the recent advertisment __23___ the soft drinks company
Sprite, and the two superstars shot(拍摄) the advertisment __24__ on TV.
The song was written by Jay, whose favorite __25___ is basketball. It expresses the love for basketball and __26__ encourages young people to be more confident(信心) about themselves. Jay __27__ that he learned a lot from Kobe’s sports spirit __28__
creating the song. He does most of the singing part while Kobe __29__ the role as a rapper(说唱歌手). The basketball star is very confident with his play. “I love __30__...My part is talk, it’s very relaxing and I did a __31__ job, it must be A+.” Kobe was very happy to __32__ with Jay. “I fell in love with Jay’s music since first __33__ his songs,” Kobe added.
People can download the ring tone (下载铃声) of the song from the Internet. All __34__ from the downloads will go to Project Hope, a charity(慈善) that helps improve educational facilities(设备) in __35__ areas in China.
21. A. American B. Canadian C. Japanese D. British
22. A. shown B. named C. used D. sold
23. A. with B. on C. for D. from
24. A. as usual B. at last C. luckily D. together
25. A. time B. sport C. thing D. play
26. A. also B. then C. still D. soon
27. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked
28. A. why B. whether C. unless D. when
29. A. gets B. sees C. thinks D. sends
30. A. you B. them C. it D. myself
31. A. common B. great C. little D. important
32. A. live B. go C. stay D. work
33. A . trying B. Knowing C. hearing D. writing
34. A. songs B. money C. papers D. wishes
35. A. poor B. rich C. famous D. good

三．阅读理解

Air
Air has no smell.
Air has no taste.
But when the wind blows.
You feel it on your face.

Look at a kite.
Or a plane in the air.
How do they stay there?
They ride on air.

How does a balloon
Rise in the air,
And lift people up?
It used hot air.

We need air to breathe.
We need air to survive(生存)
And when we breathe it,
It keeps us alive.
36. Do you think that we can see air?
A. Yes, it is very nice B. No, but we can breathe it.
C. Yes, it has taste. D. No, but we can smell it.
37. What does the underlined word”they” refer to (指的是)？
A. Wind and air B. Smell and taste
C. A kite and a plane D. Wind and clouds
38. A balloon can lift people up with________.
A. hot air B. soft wind C. smell D. taste
39. What does the poem mainly(主要地) try to tell us?
A. We need air sometimes. B. It’s hard to stay in the air.
C. Air is too little to waste. D. Air is very important to us.

B
One day , Tom decided to play a trick on (戏弄) some people in his town. He was carrying a long rope. He stopped a man on the road.
Tom said, “Could you help me, please?” He explained that he was doing a project for school. He said that he was trying to measure(测量) the building, and he needed some help. Tom asked him to hold one end of the rope. “It’s just for a few minutes,” he said. The man was glad to help the young boy. He held the rope in his hand. Then Tom went around the corner.
Tom stopped a woman. He said that he was doing a project , and wanted to measure the building. He asked her to hold the rope, too. “Yes, certainly,” she said. She was glad to help the boy. She held the rope in her hand. Then Tom went away and left the two people.
The man and the woman could not see each other. They held the rope and waited for Tom. But Tom hid behind a wall and watched. He told his friend Ben. They both laughed at the two people. “They are very silly” said Tom.
Then Tom’s Aunt Polly came up behind them. The boys didn’t see her coming. “You naughty(淘气的) boys!” she said. She snacked(打一巴掌) Tom and sent him home.

40. How many people are there in the story?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
41.Tom stopped a man and a woman on the road because he want to ____.
A. play a trick on them B. try measuring the building
C. get help from them D. do a project for school
42. Where did Tom and Ben hide watching?
A. Around the corner B. Near the building
C. Behind the wall D. Far from the road
43. When Aunt Polly saw what Tom and Ben did, she was very_______.
A. angry B. excited C. surprised D. sad

44. Which of the following is the right order to show what happened in the story?

a b c
A. a, b, c B. b, c, a, C. c,a,b D. b, a , c

C
Making peace at lunchtime
It was my first day at school. I felt vervous and went to all my classes with no friends.
I listened carefully to all the lessons and waited for lunch. Then ,finally, the bell rang. It was time to talk and have fun.
In the lunchtime I met a new friend who wore a hiijab(穆斯林女性用的头巾) on her head, and though I am Jewish(犹太人) , we got along fine. I was so happy when she said:”Sit with us at our table” She pointed to the table next to the door.
So I agreed. I took my tray(餐盘) and was about to walk with her across the floor, when suddenly someone touched my arm. “Hey, I saw you on the bus,” Asid a tall gir in a long skirt.” I see your Jewish star necklace. You should sit with us.”
At that moment I looked around, the Spanish only sat with other Spanish, the Russians always with the Russians and never the Arabs(阿拉伯人) with the Jews.
I saw how wars got started. Everyone sticks to(坚持) his or her own kind. The lunchroom was a map of the world. Why was everyone so blind?
And so I turned this girl down, and went with the first, and there was no enmity(敌意). I built a bridge tetween two worlds when I sat with those different from me.
45. When do you think the story happened to the writer?
A. On her first day at school B. During her first class at school
C.After lunchtime at school D. Before waiting in the lunchtime
46/ The girl who wore a hijab on her head is _______.
A. the Spanish B. the Arabs C. the Russians D. the Jews
47. The writer didn’t know what the tall girl meant until she ____.
A. sat with her B. got a star necklace
C. looked around D. walked across the floor
48. Which of the following can best explain why the lunchroom was a map of the world?
A. Suddenly someone touched my arm
B. The Spanish only sat with other Spanish
C. I listened carefully to all the lessons.
D. everyone was so blind in the lunchroom
49.The writer gives us a good example in making peace because she___.
A. realised how wars got started B. didn’t get along well with others
C. pointed to the table next to the door D. built a bridge between two worlds.

B) 排序
Before you attend an interview, you should do some preparation. This will not only give you confidence, but will also help make the interview a success.

50. During the interview, look at the interviewer even if you afe very vervous and shy. Communication between eyes is important in an interview.
51. First, do some research on the company. What does the company do? Does it make or design things? Does it provide a service? If the company has a bebsite, visit the webside and find out a little more about the company.
52. You should also prepare one or two questions. At the end of the inerview, it is usual for the interviewer to invite you to ask some questions. It can be a simple question like”When will you let me know if I’ve been successful?” If you do not have any questions, the interviewer may think that you afe not very interested in the job.
53. Before you go into the interview room,knock on the door. It is one of the ways to show that you ar polite. Then you will prbably hear someone say “Come in!” and you will know it is time to go into the room.

At the end of the interview , shake the interviewer’s hand. Remember to thank the interviewer before you leave.

四．回答问题与完成句子

54． Who is Dunca Crurrie?
55.What can you see in SANDBANK STUDIO?
56. In which country is Old Pier Road?
57. How many telephone numbers ar given in the advertisement?

B
Scorple(天蝎座) October 24-November 22
Scorples are clever and mysterious(神秘的). They are able to get through difficult times and prtect themselves. They will do anything to achieve their goals(目标). While others are wasting time on useless things, they are quietly doing their own work, which them to get
More experience.
Gemini(双子座)May 21—June21
It seems that nothing is impossible for Geminis. Instead of waiting for pies from the sky(天上掉馅饼), they try their best to make use of every chance to achieve their goals, even if it means that they have to work much harder than others. They will never give up easily in the face of difficulties.
Leo(狮子座) July 23—August 22
Leos are just like lions: energetic and independent(独立的). They are good at learning and do mny different jobs. Because of their strong self—confidence, sometimes they can be good leaders and managers.
The horoscopes(星座) are just for fun. Don’t take them seriously.
58. which horoscopes are born between October 24 and November 22?

59. When are Geminis born?

60. Why can Leos easily deal with difficult situations sometimes?

61. How are Scorpies?

62. Who won’t give up easily in front of difficulties?

63. What suggestion does the passage give us?

C
Robot guides the blind
Guide dogs are good friends and helps for blind people. Now, a new kind of robot can also do the same job.
NSK, a Japanese robotics company, is hard at work on a robot guiddog. The robot makes good use of wheels on its four legs to roll(滚动) around on the floor. It can also left its legs to climb up and down stairs.
Blind people can give orders to the robot by touching handgrips(手柄). The robot also talks in a woman’s voice to let its human owner know what’s going on. Such robots will prbably never take the place of real dogs, but they have their own advantages. They can use GPS and street maps to lead their owners to the places they want to go.
64. What is the title(标题) of the pssage?

65. A robot guide dog is invented in_________.

68.GPS and ____
can be used to show the owners aroound.
66.The robot has_____
legs to roll around on the floor.
67.Touching handgrips is______
given by blind people.

五、短文填空
A）阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填文中空白处的单词。
around, nice, but, secret, size, when, oldest, since, says

Rose is a cat in a small village in Britain. Because of her small __69__, many people think she is a ketten. But Rose has been living at a bar(酒巴) in the village 70 __ the 1980s. and she has just reached 25 th birthday . Now, rose is one of the __71__ cats in Britain.
Rose is so happy when people are __72__ . “We have had other cats over the year, __73__ rose is special. She is a real lady and kind and happy even _74__ the children are pulling at her,” __75__ Christin