2012年湖北省黄石市中考英语试题及答案.doc

2012年湖北黄石中考英语试题
听力部分(共25分)
1．听句子。从A---E中选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每句读两遍；每小题1分．共5分)

Ⅱ．听短对话．从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项。(每段对话读两遍：每小题1分．共5分)
6. How long will the man stay in the hotel?
A. For two days. B. For one day, C. For three days.
7. When did the meeting begin?
A. At 1: 40. B. At 2:00. C. At 2: 20.
8. Who wants to borrow the dictionary?
A. Mike. B. Sally. C. Kiuy.
9. Where is the man's uncle from?
A. Australia. B. Japan. C. America.
10. Where does the woman want to go?
A. The post office. B. The cinema. C. The supermarket.
Ⅲ．听长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。(每段对话读两遍；每小题1分，共5分)
听下面一段对话．回答11—l2小题。
11. How was the weather in Hainan?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
12. What did Lily think of her holiday?
A. Bad. B. Good. C. Too had.
听下面一段对话，回答13—15小题．
13. When was John reading the novel?
A. From 7:30 to 8:30. B. From 7: 3o to 9:30. C. From 8:30 to 9:00,
14. What were his parents doing then?
A. Watching TV. B. Doing homework. C. Writing a letter.
15. Why didn't the woman go into John's house?
A. Because his door was closed.
B. Because her parents didn’t allow her to.
C. Because she was on the way to a movie.
Ⅳ听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。（本段短文读两遍；每小题1分．共5分）
16. How old was Wang Lei when he came to the middle school?
A. Twelve. B. Fourteen. C. Ten.
17. How does Wang Lei go to school every day?
A. He goes to school by bus.
B. He runs to school.
C. He rides a bike Io school.
18. About Wang Lei's family. which is right?
A. His mother is ill. B. His brother is ill. C. His lather is ill.
19. When did he take part in a sports meeting'?
A. Last month, B. Two years ago. C. Last year.
20. What makes Wang Lei become stronger and stronger?
A. His growing up. B. His father's care. C. Keeping ruing to school.
Ⅴ.听短文．根据短文内容填空，一空一词。（本段短文读两遍；每小题1分，共5分）
21. Here's the best game I have ever this year.
22. David kicks it over the of the Englishmen towards the goal.
23. France and England still have one goal each and there are only two minutes for the game.
24. An English player gets the ball and it to Bill, who is "King of the Match".
25. In the end, the English team .
笔试部分(共95分)
Ⅰ．单项选择(每小题1分，共l5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26． new bridge has been built over Changjiang River in Huangshi．
A. The；a B. A; the C. A;\ D. An；the
27．The 3D Titanic is a moving film. My parents have seen it twice .
A．yet B．already C. never D．almost
28. Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Day. My mother and my grandma a big meal for our family now．
A. are preparing B. be preparing C. prepare D. prepared
29 Let tell you news about cellphones (手机)—Apple asks Samsung to stop copying, and hundreds of people lined up to buy iPhone 4S.
A. a B. many C. some D. few
30. I still remember the time we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year．
A. when B. what C. who D．which
31． that pair of a little cheaper?
A. Is；glass B. Are; glass C. Is；glasses D. Are；glasses
32. We should learn how to well with people around us.
A. get along B. get down C. get to D. get up
33. an exciting basketball match! Miami Heat beat New York Knicks at last.
A. How B. What C. That D. So
34. The you work at your lessons, the results you will get.
A. hard; good B. harder; good C. hard; better D. harder; better
35.You have to stay behind if your homework before five o'clock.
A. isn't done B. won’t be done C. doesn’t do D. wasn't done
36.—Is Maria knocking at the door?
—It be her. She is in Australia now.
A. may not B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. can't
37.—Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?
—Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.
A. are; with B. is; with C. are; to D. is; to
38. Not only Jam but also his parents a few interesting places since they came to China.
A. will visit B. has visited C. have visited D. visited
39.They can hardly speak English, ?
A. can't they B. won't they C. can they D. will they
40. Everyone can play an important part in society. As members, we should try our best to do .
A. what we should do B. what should we do
C. how we should do D. how should we do
Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分．共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项（学科网.精校）。
The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert,
During the journey they had a 41 , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who got hit was hurt, but 42 saying anything, wrote in the sand:“Today my 43 friend hit me in the face.”They kept on walking until they found green fields and a beautiful river, where they decided to 44 . The one who had been hit fell into the river and started 45 , but the friend saved him. After he was out of 46 , he wrote on a stone: "Today my best friend saved my life. "
The friend who 47 and saved his best friend asked him, "After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. Why?" The other 48 , "When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness(宽容) can blow it away. 49 when someone does something good for us, we must carve(雕刻) it in stone where no winds ever blow it away. "
Learn to write your hurts in sand and to carve your benefits in stone. Send this phrase to the people you will 50 forget. It’s a short message to let them know that you will never forget them.
41. A. gift B. chance C. fight D. dinner
42. A. without B. sifter C. with D. for
43. A. bad B. best C. real D. good
44. A. take a bath B. have a shower C. take a rest D. have a meeting
45. A. smiling B. hitting C. crying D. sinking
46. A. danger B. river C. work D. time
47. A. was hit B. had hit C. hit D. has hit
48. A. refused B. thought C. mentioned D. replied
49. A. So B. Because C. But D. While
50. A. never B. forever C. always D. seldom
Ⅲ．阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分) （学科网精.校）
阅读A、B、C兰篇树料．然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Huangshi will have new rules about behavior standards for middle school students very soon. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks, The new rules will be used firs1 in No. 2 Middle School of Huangshi in September 2012. The following are some Of the new rules.
•Tell the truth Have you ever cheated in an exam, for example, copying answers from a book or looking at other students’ answer? Don't do it again! That's not something honest students should do.
•Do more at school Good students don't only think of themselves, but they also care for other people and the surroundings. Look al the people around you, do they need help? Give a hand to whoever is in need. You are in a big family! Pay attention to the environment. Whenever possible, do something to protect the earth we live on.
•Be open to new ideas Have you ever thought people may live on the moon or travel in space? Having new ideas means possible inventions and discoveries.
•Protect yourself Has a thief ever broken into your classroom and taken your money from your schoolbag? Don't let it happen again. And if you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know.
•Use the Internet carefully The Interact can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet aren't good for kids, so try to look at the good web pages, which you can use for fun or homework.
51. What should top students do in an exam?
A. Never cheat. B. Copy from hooks.
C. Look at others' answers. D. Ask others for answers.
52. Which is your best choice if you have to go back home late?
A. Leaving with the classroom door open.
B. Taking money from your classmates.
C. Phoning your parents and let them know.
D. Speaking to strangers.
53. What can children use the good webs for?
A. Selling others' information for money.
B. Playing games all night.
C. Getting help with homework.
D, Finding answers in an exam.
54. According to the new rules, the best students should do a lot of things EXCEPT .
A, tell the truth B. help people in need
C. have new ideas D. surf the Internet as they like
55. What's the purpose of the passage?
A. To give advice on how to run a school.
B. To tell students how to be top ones.
C. To advise students how to be good persons.
D. To give information about how to be a good teacher.
B
When Anna first arrived in Wuhan, she couldn't speak any Chinese, and she knew very little about China. She couldn't use chopsticks, either. So for the first two or three weeks, she had to take n fork and spoon with bet when she went to eat in a restaurant. But now, with the help of her friends, she can use chopsticks very well.
Food was a big problem, too. It took her a few weeks to get used to Chinese food. She didn't really like it at first. She thought it was too oily(油腻的). Also, she doesn't eat much rice. She usually eats bread, and her bread is quite different from most bread in China. Chinese bread is usually light and sweet. So she makes her oven bread at home. As a Muslim(穆斯林), she isn't allowed to eat pork.
But that isn't really a problem. After she’d been in Wuhan for about a month, she found out that there were Muslims there, too—and lots of Muslim restaurants! Most of them serve Xinjiang food，which is very similar to the food she eats. So now her food problems are solved.
What still puzzles her now is communication. After she has stayed in Wuhan for half a year, she is just able to speak several Chinese words. Each time she goes to a market to buy things, she finds great difficulty in making herself understood with her broken Chinese. Sometimes her body language helps, but it doesn't always happen. However, she has made friends with a girl who can speak Chinese very well, and she decides to learn from her.
56. When Anna first got to Wuhan, she could .
A. speak some Chinese B. speak no Chinese
C. use chopsticks D. cook Chinese food
57. Why does she make bread at home? Because .
A. her bread is better
B. she is a Muslim and can't eat Chinese bread
C. Chinese bread is too oily
D. she doesn't like sweet bread
58. From the passage, we can learn that . . .
A. Muslims eat pork
B. Muslims eat Xinjiang food
C. Muslims eat much rice
D. Muslims are all living in Wuhan
59. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. It's difficult for her to do shopping in supermarkets.
B. She has made some friends who can teach her Chinese.
C. She has some trouble in communicating with others.
D. She decides to learn Chinese.
60. What does the underlined word "light" mean?
A.咸的 B.轻的 C.滑淡的 D.明亮的
C.
In 1985 I visited China. I thought many Chinese parents put much pressure on only high school students. But in the following years, I found the pressure came to primary school children, then those of pre-school age, and finally newborn babies and pre-born children.
In order to succeed, one or two years before entering kindergarten(幼稚园)they must study English, drawing, singing, and dancing, and the three years of kindergarten are mostly spent to build up an early lead in primary school performance
What if parents let their 3 or 4 years old child enjoy free time on Saturday and Sunday, after five days in nursery? They would be thought to be wasting their kid’s early life. As others do, so must they do.
Yet children have not only the right, but the need to play. Kindergartens should not be a school. There should be no classroom, no lesson, no homework, and especially no exams. Instead, playing should be the first thing for children.
They need to play with others and also to play on their own, as playing is good for learning in a lively way. Children can discover numbers while playing games and the alphabet(字母表) through songs. Some Chinese characters can become familiar to them by being used in games, But the problem with kindergartens is very serious. Chinese parents think studying is more important. Children work hard while having less and less time to play. What these parents fail to realize is that they are following the examples of how not to raise a kid.
61. What’s the situation of children in China now?
A. They have much pressure. B. They play too much.
C. They have no pressure. D. They work hard but happily.
62. Why don't parents let their 3 or 4-yea~old kids enjoy free time? Because
A. kids don’t want to play B. they have to do what other people do
C. the government ask them to do so D. the grandparents ask them to do so
63. What should a kindergarten be like?
A. A school with lessons.
B. A class with exams.
C. A place where children can play freely.
D. N place where children only play games.
64. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Only middle school students spend much time in studying.
B. Studying is the most important for children.
C. Children have much time to enjoy themselves.
D. Raising kids doesn't mean making them study.
65. What is probably the best title for this passage?
A. Chinese Education Has Some Problems
B. How to Raise a Child
C. Children Need Time to Play
D. Family Education Is Very Important
D
阅读下面的材料．根据要求完成66—70题（学科网精.校）。
SINA—In order to let people go out more easily during the 2012 Olympic Games. London is going to start a special bus line and five more night bus lines. 40% of the taxis will be in service for 24 hours. The subway will run longer hours, too.
YAHOO—An old man called Li Weiwei in China made eight “London Eyes” with 8.888 pieces of