江苏省泰州市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）.doc

泰州市二〇二一年初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：120 分)
注意事项： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
2. 所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。
第一部分 选择题(共61 分)
一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(10 分)
1. The landing of China’s rover (登陆车) Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great ________ in space exploration.
A. progress B. project C. product D. protection
2. 一I often see the sign in schools. What does it mean?
一Students ________ bring mobile phones to school.

A. needn’t B. can’t C. couldn’t D. wouldn’t
3. It's reported that, ________, people with college education can make more money than those without.
A. in general B. in public C. in time D. in all
4. —Sir, I have trouble doing the voluntary work for the 20th Games of Jiangsu Province in Taizhou.
一Don’t worry. A lot of support ________ soon.
A. is offered B. will be offered C. was offered D. were offered
5. 一Why do you choose to use Beidou Navigation (导航) Satellite System, Mr. Li?
一Because I think it has many advantages ________ GPS (全球卫星定位系统).
A. on B. in C. over D. of
6. The old man, Bai Fangli, donated about￥350，000 to over 300 students ________ he lived a simple life himself.
A. until B. unless C. because D. though
7. The documentary For the Sake of Peace（《为了和平》）brings the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝战争) ________ on screen.
A. living B. lively C. alive D. live
8. We should pay much attention to saving natural resources. Otherwise, they will ________ one day.
A. put out B. run out C. get out D. sell out
9. 一I think Taizhou is a wonderful place to live.
一________. And it was chosen as one of China’s top 100 happiest cities in 2020.
A. That’s all right B. Believe it or not
C. That’s a good idea D. I can’t agree more
10. The chart shows that to be more popular, the largest number of students in schools would like to ________.

A. take more exercise to be stronger
B. make more friends in a new school
C. ask more money from their parents
D. study harder to improve their abilities
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
Not long ago, my daughter’s leather shoes were cut by a knife. She burst into tears. I took the shoes to a shoemaker to get them repaired.
The young shoemaker took a look at the opening and said, “There is ____11____ I can do but change the leather.”
His master looked at them and said to me, “If you ____12____ me, I will add more cuts in the form of special style and reuse.”

I didn’t quite know why, but I decided to ____13____ the shoes.
Two days later, I went there to get the shoes. At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six ____14____ on each shoe, but all the openings were covered by soft red leather sewed (缝) with thick thread (线). The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever. I couldn’t help ____15____ the master for his work.
Another time, my sister’s white ____16____ had a large opening on the back. My wife took it over and checked ____17____ , and then said, “Let me take it home and repair it.”
Three days went past, and I was ____18____ to see it again: all the openings were sewed up by thin and ____19____ thread and they looked like the ice crystal (晶体) on winter’s branches (树枝) in the north. She ____20____ made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse. I said with praise,“It’s just as beautiful as a piece of ____21____ .”
“I learned from the master Patches (补丁) can be designed to look ____22____.” replied my wife.
Her words taught me even more: perfection is ____23____ to achieve in everything; patches are unavoidable (不可避免的), so is human’s life, which will appear in the form of wound, disability or disease. ____24____ you can’t change that, all you can do and have to do is to cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a most beautiful flower on the wound, and that is ____25____ life teaches us. Once you understand it, you can enjoy your life better.
11. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
12. A. know B. see C. trust D. like
13. A. leave B. buy C. drop D. take
14. A. marks B. colours C. flowers D. cuts
15. A. praising B. paying C. inviting D. asking
16. A. skirt B. dress C. blouse D. shirt
17. A. carefully B. excitedly C. sadly D. happily
18. A. lucky B. sad C. worried D. surprised
19. A. black B. white C. red D. yellow
20. A. really B. once C. even D. just
21. A. art B. ice C. wood D. leather
22. A. poor B. perfect C. old D. ugly
23. A. unhelpful B. necessary C. important D. impossible
24. A. But B. Since C. Unless D. So
25. A. how B. why C. what D. where
三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(36分)
A
Great mix of representatives from across China
A total of 2,287 representatives (代表) attended the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中共十九大), which was held in Beijing from Oct. 18.

26. When and where was the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China held?
A. In Beijing from Oct. 19. B. In Beijing from Oct. 18.
C. In Shanghai from Oct. 19. D. In Shanghai from Oct. 18.
27. According to the material, representatives of the 19th National Congress must have ________.
A. great wealth B. much experience C. unshakable belief D. good appearance
28. Which of the following Chinese people can’t be a representative?
A. Li Lei, a farmer. B. Zhu Ping, a volleyball player.
C. Wang Gang, a worker. D. Zhang Hua, a primary school student.
29. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. All the representatives were from Beijing.
B. Businessmen couldn’t attend the 19th National Congress.
C. 2,287 representatives attended the 18th National Congress.
D. A representative must have strong ability to carry out the duty.
B
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30. To be a model, the height of a 17-year -old boy should be ________.
A. at least 182 cm B. at most 182 cm
C. at least 172 cm D. at most 172 cm
31. As a worker in Coffee Beans, ________.
A. you have to work all day long B. you have to share your love of juice
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A. A model B. A support worker
C. A trainee hairdresser D. A Coffee Beans cafe worker
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A. careers@ golden- B. jobs@ coffeebeans.co.uk
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In October 2002, Winston Churchill was chosen by the British people as “the greatest British man”. The great British men behind him were Shakespeare, Newton, and Darwin. But many people did not know that Churchill was thought to be a bad boy when he was a child.
At the age of seven, Winston Churchill was sent to a boarding(寄宿) school named St. George. The school rules were strict. He often got serious punishment. Churchill cried loudly and kicked wildly when he was beaten. At the end of the term, he returned home with a report card and pains all over his body. The report card said that he was “naughty”(顽皮的).
At the age of twelve, his father sent him to Harrow Public School, which was famous for training English gentlemen. Because he failed the entrance exam, he was placed in the last group of the class with worst grades. He fell behind the others in study. He gave many people the impression of low energy, strangeness, and lawlessness. Fortunately, he still had a friend, his grandfather. The American of great wealth who had experienced the world said, “Let him go! As long as boys have the chance to show their talents, they are sure to become better.” Churchill kept the words of his grandfather in mind, and secretly looked for it in his heart.
Many years later, Churchill was already a successful politician and writer. He worked as a reporter, as Secretary of the Navy, and as Prime Minister (首相) of the United Kingdom. He said, “My grandfather taught me that boys must choose their own path. I don’t have special talents and my success is by working hard.”
34. The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. Churchill loved his school B. Churchill got good education
C. Churchill got less punishment D. Churchill was considered as a bad boy
35. Churchill’s grandfather was ________.
A. a gentleman from the UK B. of great help to Churchill
C. rich with little experience D. unsure of Churchill's becoming better
36 The underlined word “Fortunately” in the third paragraph probably means ________.
A. 幸运的是 B. 可悲的是 C. 奇怪的是 D. 可惜的是
37. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?
①Churchill became a successful politician and writer.
②Churchill went to Harrow Public School.
③Churchill was sent to a boarding school.
④Churchill’s grandfather encouraged him a lot.
A. ③④②① B. ③②④① C. ①③②④ D. ②③④①
38. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from?
A. Geography World. B. Science Study. C. History Character. D. Natural Environment.
D

Just the other day, I was in a bookshop and found a book named How to make friends with foreigners. As a Canadian living in China for a year, I was curious to see what kind of advice a Chinese writer giving on this matter.
One piece of advice really caught my attention and I must say, made me feel quite angry. In the writer’s opinion, foreigners are an "opportunity (机会)" to improve your oral English; whenever you see a foreigner, American or English, you should practise speaking English with him or her. If the foreigner doesn’t want to answer your questions, then he or she is a rude person who you wouldn’t want to spend time with anyway. I think this advice is not only incorrect, but also may harm the relationship between Chinese and foreigners in China.
Like most other "Lao Wai" living in China, I know how lonely one can sometimes feel living in a culture different from our own familiar (熟悉的) ways. However, I simply accept as part of being here. So far my time in China has been rewarding. I have improved my Chinese language skills, learned about one of the fastest developing countries in the world today and made some very close Chinese friends.
However, I have also met many Chinese people who consider me only as an "opportunity" to improve their oral English. I have had people following me from town to my flat to trouble me to teach them English. I have had complete strangers throwing articles or speeches in my face, insisting that I help them with the English translation. I have had people asking me non-stop questions for half an hour at the weekly English Corner ...
Friendship for a lot of foreigners is about spending time with someone whose company (陪伴) they really enjoy. So if there is any advice to give on making and keeping friendships with foreigners, I would say that it is this: Treat foreigners as people, not opportunities. Expect to make friendships step by step, over a period of time, not in a rush. ________ If your only reason for becoming fiends with a foreigner is to improve your English, then you will probably find that you don’t have a foreign friend for long.
39. Where is the writer of this passage from?
A. America B. China C. Canada D. England
40. Why is the writer of the passage interested in the book "How to make friends with foreigners" ?
A. Because he wants to have some more close Chinese Friends.
B. Because he has greatly improved his Chinese language skills,
C. Because no Chinese people would like to make friends with him.
D. Because he wants to know about the Chinese writer’s advice on this topic.
41. According to the writer of the book "How to make friends with foreigners" , ________.
A. his advice may make foreigners angry
B. it is rude of you to ask a foreigner questions
C. you should choose a good foreigner to practise English with
D. don’t waste time on a foreigner who doesn’t answer your questions
42. In the fourth paragraph, the writer uses "I have had…" three times, because ________.
A. he had no better sentences to express his ideas.
B. he wanted to show how he hated to make friends with Chinese.
C. he wanted to show how he hated to be treated as an “opportunity”.
D. he met Chinese who wanted to make friends with him only three times.
43. Which sentence may be the best to fill in the "________" in the last paragraph?
A. True friendships stand (经得起) the test of time.
B. Learn about different cultures to make real friends.
C. Friends are about opportunities or personal advantages.
D. There’s real friendship between people from different countries.
第二部分非选择题(59分)
四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(10分)
The FA Cup

The FA Cup is a very special football competition It is the oldest football competition in the world as it has been played since 1871. It is also famous for the number of football teams in England that enter.
More than 700 football teams take part in the competition every year. That is all of the teams from the four professional (职业的) leagues and hundreds of small non-professional clubs. These clubs come from small towns and villages from around England.
Because there are so many teams, it lasts for a very long time. The early games are only between the small teams. After six matches, the professional teams from the third and fourth league enter and then, two games later, the biggest clubs from the Premier League.
Often very small clubs will play against big teams. There have been many surprise results in the past many years. Teams from the fifth league have even won against teams from the Premier League, but a Premier League team does usually win the comp