外研版中考英语单项选择专项练习(含答案和解析).doc

外研版中考英语单项选择专项练习(含答案和解析)
一、选择题
1．---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?
---Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every ________ few months.
A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /
3．Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?
A．so B．such C．so a D．such a
4．I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?
A．an B．/ C．the D．a
5．As ________ volunteer at the Yangzhou Expo 2021, Wei Hua understands ________ idea of green life better than before.
A．a; an B．a; the C．the; an D．the; the
6．— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.
— I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.
A．the; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; the
7．---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.
---How did you feel after watching it?
A．a, a B．a, an C．an, an D．an, a
二、选择题
8．We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city.
A．this B．that C．it D．what
9．The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.
A．this B．that C．it D．one
10．—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?
—In the bookshop near my school.
A．it B．this C．that D．one
11．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.
A．she B．her C．him D．them
12．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?
—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.
A．None B．Nothing C．Neither D．Either
三、选择题
13．—I have great ________ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?
—Sure. I would be glad to.
A．interest B．trouble C．fun D．joy
14．— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?
— Certainly.
A．value B．price C．wealth D．cost
15．— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?
— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.
A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty
16．A city is the ________ of the human hand and mind, showing man’s wisdom and creativity.
A．product B．process C．pride D．possibility
17．The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow.
A．advice B．lesson C．paper D．message
18．—Timmy, I can’t afford to let the situation get worse. I must take ________ to put it right.
—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now that makes a difference.
A．decisions B．directions C．sides D．steps
19．—Mr. Green, I can't remember some of the words. What should I do?
—Don't worry! Why not try to make ___________ with them?
A．decisions B．sentences C．suggestions D．choices
四、选择题
20．You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing?
A．useful B．cheerful C．enjoyable D．worth
21．After a busy day’s work, listening to soft music can make me feel ________.
A．relaxed B．nervous C．blue D．excited
22．—Sorry, I don't know how many colours there are in a rainbow.
—Are you joking? This is just ________ knowledge.
A．natural B．general C．proper D．ancient
23．—Can we chat in the library?
—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.
A．healthy B．clean C．quiet D．warm
24．—Would you like to play King of Glory with me?
—Oh, no. That’s the ________ thing in the world I want to do.
A．loud B．large C．last D．lost
五、选择题
25．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.
—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.
A．/ B．in C．on D．at
26．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter.
A．as B．across C．through D．for
27．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.
A．beyond B．under C．of D．in
28．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.
A．on B．in C．at D．of
29．— My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.
— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.
A．of B．in C．on D．for
30．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.
A．on B．in C．with D．of
31．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.
A．in B．at C．by D．on
32．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.
A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for
六、选择题
33．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.
A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up
34．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone.
A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out
35．—Why did Linda come to China?
—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.
A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out
36．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n） ________.
A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award
37．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!
－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.
A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off
38．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.
A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out
七、选择题
39．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.
—Her memory ________ be completely back.
A．shall B．need C．must D．could
40．—I must go to school today, ________?
—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.
A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’t
C．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t
41．—There is a knock at the door.
—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.
A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t
42．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all.
A．must B．can C．may D．could
43．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam.
A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or
44．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.
A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't
45．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."
A．can B．may C．must D．should
八、选择题
46．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
47．—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.
—__________ great courage he showed!
A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
48．How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.
A．terrible; is blowing
B．terrible; sounds
C．terribly; is sounding
D．terribly; blows
九、选择题
49．— are you handing out the leaflets for？
—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．
A．How B．Why C．What D．Who
50．— will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?
—In about two years.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
51．—Bob, ________ can you have your product ready?
—It’s hard to say. I’m still waiting for the final design.
A．how long B．how soon C．how often D．how far
52．－ will the invitations be sent to our guests?
－In three days.
A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far
53．—_______ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed?
—In about six months.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
54．—_________ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?
—_________ the end of this year.
A．How long; Not until B．How long; Until C．How soon; Not until D．How soon; Until
55．—________do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? — Once a week.
A．How often B．How long C．How fast D．How many
56．—________ do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tom?
—Once a year.
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far
57．—A nice T-shirt! ________ is it?
—It’s 50 yuan.
A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How old
十、选择题
58．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.
A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced
59．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.
A．close; has closed B．close; has been closed C．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close
60．A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A．will be needed B．were needed C．are needing D．will be needing
61．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.
A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held
十一、选择题
62．— Hi, Tom. I can’t find David anywhere. Do you know where he is?
—Oh, he ________ for tomorrow’s exam at home.
A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared
63．—How do you find your company?
—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.
A．are losing B．were losing C．lost D．have lost
64．— May I speak to Mr. Brown?
— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.
A．has B．had C．is having D．will have
65．Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.
A．face B．faces C．is facing D．are facing
66．I must leave now. My brother ________ for me outside.
A．waits B．waited C．is waiting D．was waiting
十二、选择题
67．Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour.
A．so B．if C．or D．but
68．The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .
A．for B．so C．but D．or
69．The team met a lot of difficulties, ______ they never gave up and won the game at last.
A．or: B．and C．but D．so
70．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.
A．and B．because C．but
71．--Anna, what a nice dress you are wearing today!
--Thank you. It fits me well, ______________ the colour is not my favourite.
A．and B．so C．but D．or
72．They don’t think Lee can do the job, ________ he has decided to show them he can.
A．but B．so C．or D．and
十三、选择题
73．—Could you please tell me _________ ?
—Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.
A．how do you learn Chinese B．what is your pen pal’s hobby
C．what do you do after class D．how you improve your writing
74．China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________.
A．what it was going to discover B．why was it sent there
C．what it looks like D．how many photos does it take there
75．—Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.
—Let’s make it at half past 6.
A．where will we have a picnic
B．what we will do and see
C．how will we climb up the mountain
D．when we will meet at the school gate
76．―Do you know ________, Alfred?
—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.
A．when the end-of-term concert began B．when did the end-of-term concert begin
C．when the end-of-term concert will begin D．when will the end-of-term concert begin
77．Hi, Jim. I hear that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask ________.
A．how did you visit the city B．how many days you’ve spent there
C．which hotel have you stayed in Sanya D．how you found the seafood there
78．—I’d like to know ________ for the party.
—I have no idea.
A．why did she buy so little food B．what she has prepared
C．whether will she dance D．when is she leaving
79．— I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?
— He asked you ________.
A．who has been to the USA in your class
B．when did China become a member of the WTO
C．what was wrong with your computer
D．that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games
十四、选择题
80．With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.
A．complain B．complaining C．complained D．to complain
81．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.
-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.
A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing
82．Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened?
A．is, standing B．are, are standing C．are, standing
83．Children are not born with their habits already _______.
A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made
84．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important.
A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved
85．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.
A．do; going B．doing; go C．do; go D．doing; going
86．—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?
—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车）on the Red Planet. .
A．to programme B．programming C．programme D．with programming
87．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?
—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.
A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing
88．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.
A．acting B．to act C．act D．acts
89．—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.
—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.
A．what to B．how to C．where to D．when to
90．How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?
A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared
91．— There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.
— What about this pink one?
A．what to buy B．to buy what C．which to buy D．to buy which
92．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.
A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go out
C．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out
93．— Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.
— Sorry, I didn’t see it.
A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked
十五、选择题
94．Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both ends
C．It never rains but it pours D．A friend in need is a friend indeed
95．— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?
— ________
A．They’re supposed to kiss each other. B．They’re supposed to bow.
C．They’re expected to shake hands. D．They’re expected to hug.
96．— , could you tell me where to park my car?
— Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.
A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way
97．—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.
—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.
A．Every dog has its day
B．No pain, no gain
C．Many hands make light work
D．Actions speak louder than words
98．—Volunteers tried their best to clean the park last weekend.
—________. And everyone can make an effort to protect the environment.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light work
C．East, west, home is best D．Burn the candle at both ends
99．________. My cousin has realized his dream after years of hard work.
A．No pain, no gain B．Burn the ca