八年级下册外研版英语介词辨析易错题解析含答案.doc

八年级下册外研版英语介词辨析易错题解析含答案
一、选择题
1．Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit.
A．a; the B．\; a
C．\; \ D．a; \
2．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one.
A．/；a B．a；the
C．/；the D．the；a
3．I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.
A．the; the B．a; the
C．the; a D．a, a
4．Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.
A．/;a B．/;/ C．the;/ D．the;a
5．John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every ________ few months.
A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /
6．Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil.
A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the
二、选择题
7．—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.
—No wonder he is a ________.
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everyone
8．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.
A．both B．none C．either D．neither
9．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?
—No. ________is on the table.
A．I. B．me C．my D．mine
10．—Do we have any bananas for the party?
—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
11．—How many classes do you have on Wednesday afternoon?
—________. So we can join any club we like.
A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None
12．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.
A．she B．her C．him D．them
三、选择题
13．My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.
A．shame B．duty C．direction D．humour
14．—Do you know why David went to London last month?
—He went there with the ________ of finding a better job as an engineer.
A．experience B．condition C．knowledge D．purpose
15．—Though he never held a high ________ in the government, he still cared about common people.
—That’s why many people respected him.
A．condition B．position C．education D．situation
16．Yuan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.
A．progress B．invention C．introduction D．contribution
四、选择题
17．— How do you find the price now?
— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.
A．private B．general C．central D．difficult
18．In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more ________.
A．live B．lively C．alive D．living
19．—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?
—I have never seen a ________ one before. I can’t wait to see it again.
A．best B．worse C．better D．worst
20．This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.
A．curious B．patient C．fresh D．natural
21．—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.
A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boring
C．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored
22．It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
23．My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.
A．patient B．creative C．modest D．curious
24．Read this sentence "She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage."
Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word "enormous"?
A．Clean B．Bright. C．Huge D．Tiny
五、选择题
25．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly.
A．above B．across C．around D．against
26．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A．against B．above C．across D．along
27．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.
—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.
A．through B．among C．with D．across
28．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?
—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives.
A．beyond B．over C．against D．through
29．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite.
A．except B．through C．between D．unless
六、选择题
30．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone.
A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out
31．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.
—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?
A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up
32．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.
—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.
A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on
33．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.
A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up
34．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway.
A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out
35．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?
—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.
A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out
36．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.
A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off
37．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.
—It’s OK.
A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in
38．—We must act now as time is _________.
—Yes. Let's start.
A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out
39．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own.
A．talks with B．plays with
C．deals with D．agrees with
七、选择题
40．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.
A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold
41．—I must go to school today, ________?
—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.
A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’t
C．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t
42．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?
—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t
43．— Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?
— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.
A．can B．must C．need D．may
44．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!
—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.
A．must B．need C．will D．can
45．— Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?
— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t
46．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.
—OK. I will put it out right away.
A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t
47．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.
A．must B．should C．would D．may
八、选择题
48．— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心舱), named Tianhe, into space ________.
— ________ great moment for our mother country!
A．lively; How B．live; What a C．live; How D．lively; What a
49．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
50．— _________ happy John looks! He won the first prize in the English speech competition．
— _________ great progress he has made! His English used to be pretty bad．
A．How a; What B．How; What a C．What a; How D．How; What
51．____wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
52．_________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion ．
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
九、选择题
53．一___________do your parents take exercise, William?
—Less than three times a week.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
54．—________ is it from Shanghai to your hometown?
—Well, it is about four hours’ high-speed rail ride.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
55．—_______will we take off our masks in class?
—_______we can find out medicine to cure the disease completely.
A．How long, Not until B．How soon, Not until C．How long, Until D．How soon, Until
56．—__________ is it from your home to the nearest cinema?
—The nearest? Let me think. About fifteen minutes’ walk.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
57．—________ is it from your home to Sunshine Mall?
—It's about twenty minutes’ drive.
A．How long B．How fast C．How often D．How far
58．—________is it from our school to your home?
— It's about 20 minutes' ride.
A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far
59．—___________ will the project of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?
—It won't take long. Just in about three months.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
十、选择题
60．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?
—________the work ________ tomorrow.
A．Not until; will be finished B．Not until; is finished C．Until; will be finished D．Until; is finished
61．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.
A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send
62．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.
A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken
63．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.
A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed
十一、选择题
64．My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.
A．was repaired B．is repaired
C．is being repaired D．has been repaired
65．— Can we play basketball in the school gym?
— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.
A．is repaired B．is being repaired
C．was repaired D．has been repaired
66．My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.
A．kills B．is killing C．has killed D．killed
67．---Why ______ so early? The movie doesn't start till seven.
---I don't want to be at the traffic there. It's terrible during the rush hour.
A．had you left B．do you leave
C．will you leave D．are you leaving
68．—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?
—Sorry. I ________ on it.
A．work B．am working C．have worked D．worked
69．—What is your mother doing, Linda?
—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.
A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooking
70．—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?
—No problem.
A．write B．wrote C．am writing D．was writing
71．—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?
—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.
A．take B．took C．am taking D．have taken
72．—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.
—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.
A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped
73．Look, many people ________ in the park.
A．dance B．danced C．are dancing D．will dance
74．It dark. Shall I turn on the light？
A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting
十二、选择题
75．The dress is really beautiful，__________ it is too small for me.
A．or B．but C．so D．and
76．The glasses are in fashion ________ they don’t look good on me.
A．but B．so C．and D．or
77．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.
A．and B．but C．or D．until
78．— Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?
— I’m sorry, there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting a while?
A．so B．or C．and D．but
79．– How do you like this soap opera?
– I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.
A．if B．but C．or D．So
80．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
十三、选择题
81．—Do you know________ ?
—Tomorrow afternoon.
A．when will the headmaster give us a talk
B．where will the headmaster give us a talk
C．when the headmaster will give us a talk
D．where the headmaster will give us a talk
82．—Could you please tell me _________ ?
—Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.
A．how do you learn Chinese B．what is your pen pal’s hobby
C．what do you do after class D．how you improve your writing
83．—Could you tell me __________?
—I’m not sure. Let’s go and ask our teacher.
A．that I can spend my holiday
B．how can I do better in my lessons
C．whom can I make friends with
D．which senior high I can choose
十四、选择题
84．—It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.
—Yes. ______.
A．Many hands make light work
B．There is no smoke without fire
C．Where there is a will, there is a way
D．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart
85．In England, if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you, even when they are not, we say “________”.
A．the grass is always greener on the other side B．every dog has its day
C．the early bird catches the worm D．actions speak louder than words
86．—I promise I'll work harder for the final exam.
—Well, ________. You should act right now.
A．Many hands make light work B．Put all your eggs in one basket
C．The grass is always greener than the other side D．Actions speak louder than words
十五、选择题
87．— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.
— ______ I think you’ll do better and better.
A．Congratulations! B．Good idea! C．That’s all right! D．What a shame!
88．—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.
—________. Few of them would become your real friends.
A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know that
C．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case
89．— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?
— ________
A．No way. B．Good idea! C．HeIp yourself. D．What a pity!
90．—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.
—________ I will book the tickets online.
A．My pleasure. B．That’s right. C．Why not? D．Never mind.
91．—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .
— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.
A．Don't be silly B．Forget it C．No way D．Don't mention it
92．— What do you think of the movieMr. Bea ?
— ____. It’s very funny.
A．I can’t stand it . B．I don’t mind it C．I love it. D．I hate it.
93．—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?
—__________.
A．Good idea B．No problem C．Good luck D．No way
十六、选择题
94．The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________.
A．not to do B．do not C．not do D．not to do so
95．On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once.
A．steal; call B．to steal; call
C．stealing; to call D．stealing; calling
96．— Doctor! I can’t fall at night.
— Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better.
A．sleepy; asleep B．asleep; sleeping
C．sleep; sleep D．asleep, sleepy
97．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.
A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying
98．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．
A．Three-fourths; was; repaired
B．Three quarters; has; to repair
C．Three-fourth; was; to be repaired
D．Three quarters; has; repairing
99．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?
—I’l