译林版中考英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案).doc

译林版中考(完整版)英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案)
一、选择题
1．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?
—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.
A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a
2．The film is worth seeing________second time—it reminds me of ________happy old days I spent in the country.
A．the; 不填 B．a; the C．a; 不填 D．the; the
3．—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.
A．A B．An C．The D．/
4．Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.
A．an; an B．an, a
C．a, an D．the; a
二、选择题
5．He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.
A．somebody, anybody B．somebody, nobody C．anybody, somebody D．anybody, nobody
6．Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.
A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
7．—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.
—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.
A．them B．your C．yours D．theirs
8．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.
A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody
9．—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.
—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.
A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody
10．It’s known to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
11．Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________.
A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something
三、选择题
12．Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you must keep moving.
A．promise B．position C．balance D．ability
13．—Though he never held a high ________ in the government, he still cared about common people.
—That’s why many people respected him.
A．condition B．position C．education D．situation
14．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.
—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?
A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料)
四、选择题
15．The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.
A．lively B．live C．living D．alive
16．— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?
— Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.
A．tired B．satisfied C．bored D．amazed
17．—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.
—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time.
A．successful B．confident C．perfect D．excellent
五、选择题
18．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.
—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.
A．beyond B．through C．across D．with
19．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.
A．in B．at C．on D．by
20．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．
A．for B．at C．in D．with
21．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes ________ the lines.
A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among
22．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year.
A．at B．on C．in D．from
23．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.
A．above B．beyond C．over D．against
六、选择题
24．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.
A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up
25．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly.
A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out
26．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.
—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.
A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on
27．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?
—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.
A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out
28．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.
A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up
29．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire.
A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out
30．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.
A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out
31．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.
A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of
七、选择题
32．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.
A．must B．should C．would D．may
33．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.
—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?
A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
34．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."
A．can B．may C．must D．should
八、选择题
35．—I heard Mr Smith’s 8-year-old son recently won his first piano competition.
—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
36．________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month.
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
九、选择题
37．-_______________ can you get to the airport?
-In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.
A．How soon B．How long C．How much D．How often
38．一 ________ do you check the oil?
一About every 5,000 km.
A．How far B．How long C．How much D．How often
39．—________ is it from Binhai to Shanghai?
—It takes about three hours to reach Shanghai by high-speed train.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How many
40．－ will the invitations be sent to our guests?
－In three days.
A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far
41．—The Xuzhou Metro Line 1 has been in use. do you take it to school ?
—Every day. It’s so quick and easy.
A．How much B．How many C．How long D．How often
42．一 ________ is it from the bus stop to the nearest airport?
一About 20 minutes' ride.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
43．—I’m looking forward to the film Transformer 7(《变形金刚7》). ________will it begin?
—________ the 28thJune, 2020.
A．When; Until B．How long; Not until
C．When; Not until D．How long; Until
44．—________ do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tom?
—Once a year.
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far
45．—Could you tell me ________ you will come back?
—In ten minutes.
A．how soon B．how often C．how long D．how fast
十、选择题
46．Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year.
A．need B．were needed C．are needed D．needed
47．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.
A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds
48．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.
A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent
49．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?
—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.
A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered
50．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.
A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised
51．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.
A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken
十一、选择题
52．Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen.
A．learned B．am learning C．have learned D．learn
53．You had better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.
A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair
54．—Lucy, where is Mimi?
—She ________ under the chair.
A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep
55．—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.
—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.
A．falls B．fell C．is falling D．was falling
56．— Dad, I can’t work out this math problem. Can you give me a hand?
— Wait a moment. I ________ on the phone.
A．am talking B．will talk C．was talking D．have talked
57．—I can’t find David. Where is he?
— He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.
A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared
58．—Jane,where are you?
—Dad,I________ the car in the driveway. It is really dirty.
A．wash B．will wash C．am washing D．was washing
59．Betty can’t join us in the game. She ________ the classroom.
A．has cleaned B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．is cleaning
60．Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.
A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing
61．—Where is John?
—He is in the kitchen. He ________ the dishes now.
A．will wash B．is washing C．washes D．washed
62．—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.
—Sorry. I ________ my car.
A．repair B．repaired C．am repairing D．have repaired
63．—Candy, could you please help me do the dishes?
—Sorry, Mom. I ________ my homework.
A．do B．did C．am doing D．have done
64．— Hurry up, Mary. The movie has already been on for ten minutes.
—Wait a moment. I ________ some snacks in a shop.
A．buy B．bought C．am buying D．have bought
65．—I _____to Beijing tomorrow.
—Have a good trip!
A．flies B．fly C．am flying D．flew
66．—I haven't seen Jack for a couple of days.
—He ________ for the English speaking competition which will take place next week.
A．will prepare B．is preparing C．has prepared D．was preparing
十二、选择题
67．A snake bit him ___________ he went to see a doctor at once.
A．if B．where C．because D．so
68．The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .
A．for B．so C．but D．or
69．Put your books in the drawer, _____ they won’t get lost.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
70．Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.
A．or B．and C．so D．but
十三、选择题
71．—I don’t know ________. Can you give me some advice?
—How about Mo Yan’s? He is famous now.
A．whose novel I should buy B．whose novel should I buy
C．where I can buy the novel D．Where can I buy the novel
72．-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?
-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.
A．how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B．where Wanda Shopping Mall is
C．how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D．where is Wanda Shopping Mall
十四、选择题
73．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.
A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched
74．I’m sorry to keep you ______ for an hour. Now let’s begin our work.
A．to wait B．waiting C．wait D．waited
75．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.
—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.
A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage
76．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.
A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening
77．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.
A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating
78．—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?
—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY?
A．where B．why C．whether D．how
79．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.
A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying
80．The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________.
A．not to do B．do not C．not do D．not to do so
81．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.
A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed
82．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?
— Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!
A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste
83．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.
A．pierced B．pierce C．piercing D．to pierce
84．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?
----I remember ______ a prize .
A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining
85．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.
A．do B．doing C．did D．are doing
86．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.
A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought
87．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an.
A．building B．to build C．build D．have built
88．David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.
A．play B．played C．playing D．to play
89．These young trees will require ________carefully.
A．to look after B．being looked after C．having looked after D． looking after
90．China has successfully prevented the Covid-19 from _______ through the country.
A．spread B．to spread C．spreading D．spreads
91．When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up.
A．walking；to cheering B．to walk；to cheer C．walk；than cheer D．walking；than cheering
92．The film _______ real-life events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.
A．based upon, directed B．based upon, was directed
C．was based upon, directed D．was based upon, was directed
93．—What are you talking about?
—Some pictures ________ yesterday.
A．were taken B．took C．taken D．have been taken
94．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.
A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move
95．My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.
A．washing B．wash C．to wash D．washed
十五、选择题
96．—I’ve made little progress in English this term.
—Don’t worry. ________
A．All roads lead to Rome B．Rome wasn’t built in a day
C．Well begun is half done D．The early bird catches the worm
97．Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both ends
C．It never rains but it pours D．A friend in need is a friend indeed
98．–I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.
-It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".
A．You are never too old to learn. B．Actions speak louder than words.
C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends. D．You can't put all your eggs in one basket.
99．—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.
—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.
A．Every dog has its day
B．No pain, no gain
C．Many hands make light work
D．Actions speak louder than words
100．—How is everything going? --_________.
A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been done
C．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——那边穿红衣服的女孩是谁？——凯特，我们班优秀的学生。
考查冠词词义辨析。the定冠词，特指某一个；a，an不定冠词，泛指某一个。a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an常用在以元音音素开头的单词前。第一空特指“穿红衣服的女孩”，因此用the；第二空excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用an。故选B。
2．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：这部电影值得再看一遍——它让我想起了我在乡下度过的快乐时光。
考查冠词。a表示数量“一”，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；a也可用在序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。例如：Please give me a second chance.请再给我一次机会。；the是定冠词，表示特指。前句的意思说的是：电影值得再看一遍，这里用的“a+序数词”表示“又一，再一”的意思，所以第一个空用a。后句说的：想起了乡下度过的时光。这里的时光，是特指在乡下度过的。所以第二个空格用the。故选B。
3．A
解析：A
【详解】
试题分析：句意：—你长大了想干什么？—像朱军这样的主持人。根据句意及题干分析此空是泛指像朱军一样的主持人，host以元音音素开头，其前ong不定冠词a。故选A。
考点：考查冠词的用法
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：根据句意：观虎，是一个长达80分钟的记录片，它以其惊人的摄影赢得了奖项。 考查冠词的用法， 根据符合形容词80-