人教版初三中考英语单项选择易错题解析.doc

人教版初三中考英语单项选择易错题解析
一、选择题
1．Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.
A．an/an B．an/a C．the/ a D．the/an
2．--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!
--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.
A．What; a B．What an; the C．What an; a D．What; the
3．Little Tommy wants to be ________ English teacher when he grows up.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
4．We all know the Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.
A．the; a B．/; the C．/; a D．the; the
二、选择题
5．—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?
—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.
A．any B．either C．neither D．both
6．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.
A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
7．—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?
—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.
A．mine B．me C．my D．I
8．—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?
— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None
9．Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear.
A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
10．My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.
A．different something B．different anything C．something different D．anything different
11．—Are these cars made in Japan?
—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.
A．that B．those C．it D．ones
12．It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.
A．to B．of C．by D．for
三、选择题
13．Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).
A．value B．price C．cost D．wealth
14．The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger.
A．products B．customers C．cultures D．histories
15．—Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.
—I’ve heard about it. He has made a huge ________ to our country’s agriculture.
A．invention B．competition C．contribution D．production
16．—Wow, you play the violin so well!
—Thank you, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.
A．instruction B．instrument C．introduction D．invention
17．—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.
—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.
A．position B．education C．collection D．attention
18．—Do you think Mary has made a wrong ________?
—No, I don’t think so. It’s good for her to live alone.
A．experience B．experiment C．difference D．decision
四、选择题
19．With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.
A．free B．suitable C．strange D．friendly
20．George is _______ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in.
A．patient B．attractive C．generous D．powerful
五、选择题
21．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.
A．at B．in C．on D．for
22．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life.
A．against B．with C．by D．in
六、选择题
23．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon.
A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and
24．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?
—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.
A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up
25．—What do the students think of this book?
—It’s really a good book. They all________it.
A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of
26．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?
—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.
A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out
27．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!
－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.
A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off
28．Far water does not ________ near fire.
A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in
29．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.
—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.
A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out
30．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.
A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off
31．I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .
A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help it
C．I didn't care about it D．I couldn't agree more
32．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.
A．to B．of C．for D．from
七、选择题
33．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
34．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?
—You ________ be too careful, for your health.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t
35．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.
—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness.
A．must B．can C．may D．need
36．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.
A．must B．should C．may D．need
37．— ________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.
—No problem.
A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must
38．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.
A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t
八、选择题
39．— _________ happy John looks! He won the first prize in the English speech competition．
— _________ great progress he has made! His English used to be pretty bad．
A．How a; What B．How; What a C．What a; How D．How; What
40．________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
41．_______hard work it is! And__________should I do to complete it well?
A．What a, how B．What, what C．How, what D．What, how
42．— It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID-19!
— _________ amazing news it is!
A．What an B．How an C．What D．How
43．The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!
A．How a B．What a C．What D．How
44．—__________ lovely the weather is!
—Yes. __________ good time we are having!
A．How; What B．What a; How C．How; What a D．What; What a
九、选择题
45．—________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?
—Maybe in the second half of this year.
A．When B．Who C．What D．Where
46．— ________ is it from your home to the bank?
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How much
47．—________ is it from my home to Guanyun High-speed Railway Station?
—I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles away.
A．How far B．How soon C．How often D．How long
48．—________is it from our school to your home?
— It's about 20 minutes' ride.
A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far
十、选择题
49．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.
—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______.
A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built
50．—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.
—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.
A．is sent B．was sent C．sent D．was sending
51．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.
A．stop listening B．to stop to listen
C．to stop listening D．stop to listen
52．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.
A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created
53．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?
—Not until it ___________in half an hour.
A．is prepared B．has been prepared
C．will be prepared D．was prepared
54．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.
A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed
十一、选择题
55．—Has your aunt finished writing her novel?
—Not yet. She ________ it these days.
A．wrote B．writes C．is writing D．will write
56．You had better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.
A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair
57．—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.
—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.
A．do B．am doing C．did
58．Be quiet. Your brother ________ classes online.
A．has B．is having C．will have D．had
59．Mum ________ fish in the kitchen. It smells so good.
A．cooks B．is cooking C．was cooking D．will cook
60．—Hello! May I speak to Tom?
—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.
A．is sending B．sent C．sends D．was sending
61．—Hello, may I speak to Jim?
—Sorry, he ________ an important meeting now.
A．has B．is having C．will have D．was having
62．—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.
—No problem.
A．records B．recorded C．was recording D．is recording
63．— Hurry up, Mary. The movie has already been on for ten minutes.
—Wait a moment. I ________ some snacks in a shop.
A．buy B．bought C．am buying D．have bought
十二、选择题
64．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?
-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.
A．and B．but C．or D．then
65．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.
A．because B．unless C．but D．if
66．A snake bit him ___________ he went to see a doctor at once.
A．if B．where C．because D．so
67．I’d love to go to the theatre tonight, _________ I am too busy.
A．so B．or C．but D．and
68．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.
A．and B．because C．but
69．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.
A．and B．but C．or D．until
70．I phoned Sarah last night, ______ there was no answer.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
71．________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now.
A．Although B．So C．Until D．But
72．Hurry up, you will miss the bus
A．or B．And C．but D．so
73．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies.
- All right.
A．so B．but C．or D．and
十三、选择题
74．—Do you know _________ at this time last night?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．what she is doing B．what she was doing
C．what is she doing D．what was she doing
75．I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?
A．when did it return to China B．when it returned to China
C．when does it return to China D．when it returns to China
76．—Jerry, could you remember ________?
—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?
A．where we are going to after the exam B．where are we going to after the exam
C．where are we going after the exam D．where we are going after the exam
77．—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?
—Next month.
A．how can I get one B．when will they come out
C．how I can get one D．when they will come out
78．Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.
A．what did the teacher say
B．what the teacher said
C．who does the teacher say to
D．who the teacher will say to
79．Yesterday little Brian asked his teacher ________.
A．when did light travelled faster than sound
B．how light travelled faster than sound
C．why light travels faster than sound
D．when light travelled faster than sound
十四、选择题
80．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.
A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using
81．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.
A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made
82．After World War II, Anne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947.
A．publish B．to publish C．published D．been published
83．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.
A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts
84．—My eyesight is getting worse these days. I'd like to have my eyes________.
—Perhaps you should consider ________the time on the computer.
A．checked; reducing B．to check; reducing
C．checked; to reduce D．checking; to reduce
85．I’m sorry to keep you ______ for an hour. Now let’s begin our work.
A．to wait B．waiting C．wait D．waited
86．—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.
— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.
A．to prevent B．prevent C．to preventing D．preventing
87．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.
–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.
A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what
88．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.
A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares
89．—Would you please show me how ______ the App “My Yancheng”?
—No problem.
A．use B．to use C．using D．used
90．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.
A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking
91．Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.
A．try B．trying C．to try D．tries
92．________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation!
A．How, taking B．What, taken C．What, taking D．How, taken
93．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.
A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading
94．---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?
----Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.
A．used to work B．am used to work
C．am used work D．am used to working
95．When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up.
A．walking；to cheering B．to walk；to cheer C．walk；than cheer D．walking；than cheering
96．Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.
A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．spoken
97．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?
—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.
A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited
98．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office?
A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave
十五、选择题
99．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.
— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.
A．it never rains but it pours B．a friend in need is a friend indeed
C．a miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side
100．----I'm tired out.
----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .
A．The early bird catches the worm
B．Don't put all your eggs in one basket
C．Actions speak lo