八年级上册英语单项选择100题练习题及答案及解析含答案.doc
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八年级上册英语单项选择100题练习题及答案及解析含答案 一、选择题 1.—Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday? —Yes. Cooking has become more and more ____ and I can cook nice dishes now. A.comfortable B.difficult C.different D.popular 2.—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us? —I am afraid not.That's the _________ in the world I want to do. A.very B.best C.last D.first 3.Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research. A.usual advice B.important advice C.a usual trip D.valuable trip 4.—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River? —Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is. A.wide B.long C.deep D.clear 5.My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again. A.patient B.creative C.modest D.curious 6.—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday? —Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now. A.exciting B.difficult C.different D.popular 7.—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year. —I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award. A.surprised B.lucky C.confident D.sure 8.My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions. A.creative B.wise C.curious D.generous 9.—What's wrong with your radio? —The sound coming out is not ________. A.clean B.clear C.fresh D.well 10.— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ? — Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems. A.tired B.satisfied C.bored D.amazed 11.— What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a __________ word! — Neither can I. He’s from India. So I guess it’s Hindi. A.silent B.single C.simple D.similar 12.—Happy birthday, Anna. Here's my present for you. —Wow, thank you so much. I'm really________that you still remember my birthday. A.scared B.stressed C.satisfied D.surprised 13.— How do you find the price now? — As a________rule, prices follow needs. A.private B.general C.central D.fixed 14.The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. A.modern B.traditional C.international D.ancient 15.—What do you think of his ___________ play? —I like it much better than his ___________one. A.latest; last B.last; laster C.last; last D.latest; latest 16.— How was your job interview yesterday? —Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A.worse B.easier C.better D.happier 17.—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake. —Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge. A.general B.usual C.special D.common 18.Many companies try to get into the market by offering _______ rewards to their customers. A.peaceful B.primary C.generous D.general 19.Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each. A.polite B.brave C.modest D.strict 20.Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team. A.lively B.live C.living D.alive 21.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad. — What about having a country travel with a little________ price? A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less 22.Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown. A.energetic B.patient C.humorous D.generous 23.As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller. A.increases more B.increase larger C.grows larger D.grows more 24.— It will be a long time before Mike finishes doing his homework. — Yeah, you have to be________with our kid. A.strict B.popular C.serious D.patient 25.It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings. A.common B.strange C.curious D.energetic 26.Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A.organized B.practical C.generous D.modest 27.— How do you find the price now? — As a ________ rule, prices follow needs. A.private B.general C.central D.difficult 28.—I can’t afford the red shoes. —What about the black pair? The price is a little ________. A.cheaper B.lower C.higher D.more expensive 29.— Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk? —Because the weather is a (an) ________ topic. A.safe B.serious C.awful D.exciting 30.Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed. A.stupid B.similar C.simple D.strict 31.—How was your exam the day before yesterday? —Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before. A.fewer B.the fewest C.less D.the least 32.— I got a job in a sales company. — Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t want to lose you. A.valuable B.possible C.enjoyable D.comfortable 33.The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. A.terrible B.well C.sweet D.wonderfully 34.Mr. King is very ________. He explains the difficulties many times until we understand them. A.strict B.patient C.polite D.hard-working 35.—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong? —Nothing. Just let me alone. A.simple B.single C.similar D.silent 36.The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand. A.awful B.proper C.stupid D.tiring 37.As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows___________, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease. A.more B.larger C.higher D.wider 38.—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown? —You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city! A.live B.lively C.living D.alive 39.Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it made all of us laugh. A.boring B.funny C.meaningless D.expensive 40.— Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you aren’t satisfied with our service. — OK, I will. It has been good so far. A.real B.ready C.free D.fresh 41.— I wish I could move away from the noisy city. — Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be . A.comfortable B.boring C.peaceful D.exciting 42.Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood. A.separate B.absent C.extra D.blind 43.—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same. —Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision. A.simple B.straight C.double D.typical 44.After a busy day’s work, listening to soft music can make me feel ________. A.relaxed B.nervous C.blue D.excited 45.— More and more people like group buying on WeChat. — You said it. The prices are ________. A.much lower B.much cheaper C.more expensive D.even higher 46.Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities. A.shy B.active C.honest D.lively 47.You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge. A.confident B.modest C.generous D.curious 48.—No one could be more suitable for the job than you. —Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview. A.creative B.relaxed C.nervous D.confident 49.—What do you think of your English teacher? —She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand. A.strict B.hard-working C.patient D.smart 50.—Like so many creative people, he was never ________. —That’s why he has made lots of valuable paintings. A.cheerful B.skillful C.satisfied D.surprised 二、选择题 51.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year. — Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th. A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on 52.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom? —__________listening and reading more. A.At B.Across C.By D.On 53.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn. —You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; through C.beyond; by D.beyond; through 54.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual. A.At B.On C.To D.In 55.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling. A.under B.across C.beyond D.against 56.—When is your birthday? —My birthday is ________ August 21st. A.on B.at C.in D.for 57.The chopsticks are ________ wood. A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 58.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown. A.well known as; for B.well-know as; to C.well known as; to D.best known for; for 59.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday. A.in B.at C.by D.on 60.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays. A.at B.in C.on D.to 61.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For 62.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan. A.with B.to C.at D.from 63.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18. A.on B.in C.for D.at 64.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English. A.at B.with C.in D.for 65.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs. A.by B.over C.from D.on 66.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on 67.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020. A.at B.in C.to D.on 68.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station. A.at B.to C.on D.off 69.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 70.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years. —I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination. A.near B.past C.along D.beyond 71.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable. A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond 72.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years. A.with B.like C.to D.as 73.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way. A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with 74.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse? — Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left. A.over B.above C.across D.into 75.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now? —Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow. A.beyond B.through C.during D.on 76.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability. A.through B.against C.above D.beyond 77.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 78.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning. A.over B.along C.beyond D.across 79.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th. —Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend. A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on 80.Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world. A.over B.beyond C.against D.above 81.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from 82.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to 83.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world. A.above B.beyond C.over D.against 84.— My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks. — Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons. A.of B.in C.on D.for 85.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination. A.across B.over C.through D.beyond 86.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against 87.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out. A.over B.against C.beyond D.through 88.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan. A.with B.to C.about D.on 89.— When will Mr. Smith arrive? — ________ September 6th. A.At B.In C.On D.For 90.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on. A.on B.in C.with D.of 91.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along 92.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window. A.for B.by C.with D.from 93.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long. A.against B.during C.beyond D.through 94.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along 95.— Maybe you should call her up. — But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone. A.at B.in C.on D.with 96.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway? —Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 97.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers. A.as B.by C.for D.to 98.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries. A.in B.on C.by D.with 99.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31. A.in B.at C.on D.by 100.—How did you get to the zoo, Helen? —I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo. A.on B.by C.in D.with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除 一、选择题 1.D 解析:D 【详解】 句意:——在漫长的寒假期间,你解锁任何新技能了吗?——是的。烹饪变得越来越流行,我现在可以做很好的菜了。 考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒服的;difficult困难的;different不同的;popular流行的,受欢迎的;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“烹饪变得越来越流行”,所以应该用popular,故选D。 2.C 解析:C 【详解】 句意:——明天你愿意和我们一起去爬山吗?——恐怕不能,那是世上我最不想做的事情。 考查形容词。very非常;best最好的;last最后的;first 第一;根据题干结合“I am afraid not.”推测设空处句子的句意是“恐怕不能,那是世上我最不想做的事情”,由此判断句子中缺少“最后的”一词,故答案为C。 3.B 解析:B 【详解】 句意:非常感谢你在我的研究中提供了如此重要的建议。 考查名词短语。usual advice寻常的建议;important advice重要的建议;a usual trip一次寻常的旅行;valuable trip珍贵的旅行。根据“Thanks a lot”以及“in my research”可知此处表达“感谢研究中提供的建议”,名词用advice表示“建议”,形容词用important做定语修饰名词advice。故选B。- 配套讲稿:
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