八年级英语单项选择100题练习题含答案及解析.doc
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八年级英语单项选择100题练习题含答案及解析 一、选择题 1.I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath. A.relaxed B.bored C.nervous D.happy 2.—Would you like to play King of Glory with me? —Oh, no. That’s the ________ thing in the world I want to do. A.loud B.large C.last D.lost 3.There isn’t an airport near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away. A.busiest B.farthest C.newest D.nearest 4.It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health. A.unusual B.special C.general D.common 5.—Happy birthday, Anna. Here's my present for you. —Wow, thank you so much. I'm really________that you still remember my birthday. A.scared B.stressed C.satisfied D.surprised 6.Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research. A.usual advice B.important advice C.a usual trip D.valuable trip 7.My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again. A.patient B.creative C.modest D.curious 8.—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday? —Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now. A.exciting B.difficult C.different D.popular 9.I hear there will be ________jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs. A.fewer B.less C.more D.better 10.Read this sentence "She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage." Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word "enormous"? A.Clean B.Bright. C.Huge D.Tiny 11.— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ? — Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems. A.tired B.satisfied C.bored D.amazed 12.—No one could be more suitable for the job than you. —Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview. A.creative B.relaxed C.nervous D.confident 13.He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _____ time. A.busy B.spare C.high D.empty 14.I like collecting old stamps because they are ________. A.simple B.valuable C.impossible D.natural 15.— How do you find the price now? — As a________rule, prices follow needs. A.private B.general C.central D.fixed 16.—Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday? —Yes. Cooking has become more and more ____ and I can cook nice dishes now. A.comfortable B.difficult C.different D.popular 17.— Are you going to take part in the speech competition? — That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss. A.small enough B.good enough C.too small D.too good 18.—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake. —Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge. A.general B.usual C.special D.common 19.Many companies try to get into the market by offering _______ rewards to their customers. A.peaceful B.primary C.generous D.general 20.Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each. A.polite B.brave C.modest D.strict 21.—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems. —Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time. A.successful B.confident C.perfect D.excellent 22.As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller. A.increases more B.increase larger C.grows larger D.grows more 23.— You see, more and more cows are getting sick. —If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on. A.heavy B.popular C.strong D.serious 24.—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us? —I am afraid not.That's the _________ in the world I want to do. A.very B.best C.last D.first 25.It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings. A.common B.strange C.curious D.energetic 26.—Like so many creative people, he was never ________. —That’s why he has made lots of valuable paintings. A.cheerful B.skillful C.satisfied D.surprised 27.—I can’t afford the red shoes. —What about the black pair? The price is a little ________. A.cheaper B.lower C.higher D.more expensive 28.—What do you think of the new car produced by BYD? —Oh, its improved system gives people a ________ ride even on mountain roads. A.similar B.terrible C.strange D.smooth 29.Sadly the number of the tigers is getting ________. A.more and more B.fewer and fewer C.smaller and smaller D.less and less 30.—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go? —Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people. A.nice B.bad C.terrible D.strange 31.Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed. A.stupid B.similar C.simple D.strict 32.— I got a job in a sales company. — Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t want to lose you. A.valuable B.possible C.enjoyable D.comfortable 33.The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. A.terrible B.well C.sweet D.wonderfully 34.You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing? A.useful B.cheerful C.enjoyable D.worth 35.My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities. A.creative B.curious C.organized D.energetic 36.—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong? —Nothing. Just let me alone. A.simple B.single C.similar D.silent 37.The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. A.modern B.traditional C.international D.ancient 38.In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more ________. A.live B.lively C.alive D.living 39.Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it made all of us laugh. A.boring B.funny C.meaningless D.expensive 40.—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown? —You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city! A.live B.lively C.living D.alive 41.The fruits are ________ because they were picked from the garden just now. A.healthy B.beautiful C.fresh D.natural 42.Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A.organized B.practical C.generous D.modest 43.People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online. A.alive B.live C.living D.lively 44.—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same. —Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision. A.simple B.straight C.double D.typical 45.— Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off. — I agree. She is ________. A.generous B.modest C.patient D.curious 46.— More and more people like group buying on WeChat. — You said it. The prices are ________. A.much lower B.much cheaper C.more expensive D.even higher 47.I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year. A.hottest B.widest C.cleverest D.driest 48.Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities. A.shy B.active C.honest D.lively 49.You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge. A.confident B.modest C.generous D.curious 50.The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand. A.awful B.proper C.stupid D.tiring 二、选择题 51.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy. A.between B.among C.against D.beyond 52.My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A.as B.across C.through D.for 53.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time. —Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class. A.across B.on C.over D.beyond 54.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn. —You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; through C.beyond; by D.beyond; through 55.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today? —No. It opens every day ________ Monday. A.except B.till C.between D.after 56.The chopsticks are ________ wood. A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 57.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages. A.from B.among C.at D.between 58.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays. A.at B.in C.on D.to 59.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For 60.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased. A.above B.behind C.against D.through 61.— I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years. — You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for 62.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers. A.as B.by C.for D.to 63.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4. A.between B.at C.to D.during 64.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie. —Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for. A.beyond B.through C.across D.with 65.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station. A.at B.to C.on D.off 66.—How long have you lived in the new building? —_____2010. A.After B.In C.Since D.Before 67.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind 68.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show? — There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths. A.for B.in C.on D.at 69.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 70.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess! —OK, I’m coming, Mum! A.on B.at C.in D.for 71.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years. —I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination. A.near B.past C.along D.beyond 72.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable. A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond 73.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless 74.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past 75.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below 76.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan. A.with B.to C.about D.on 77.—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school. —Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.” A.through B.across C.along D.with 78.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age. —Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age. A.of B.at C.from D.for 79.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th. —Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend. A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on 80.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house. A.over B.under C.above D.below 81.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday. A.on B.in C.at D.by 82.Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world. A.over B.beyond C.against D.above 83.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from 84.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world. A.above B.beyond C.over D.against 85.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years. A.on B.in C.at D.of 86.— You look frightened, what’s up? — A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night. A.along B.away C.through D.in 87.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31. A.in B.at C.on D.by 88.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them. A.against B.beyond C.except D.with 89.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along 90.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on. A.on B.in C.with D.of 91.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city. A.on B.in C.at D.over 92.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along 93.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window. A.for B.by C.with D.from 94.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class. A.over B.above C.beyond D.without 95.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along 96.— Maybe you should call her up. — But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone. A.at B.in C.on D.with 97.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life. A.at B.in C.on D.for 98.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie. —Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for. A.through B.among C.with D.across 99.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway? —Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 100.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除 一、选择题 1.C 解析:C 【详解】 句意:我总是在考前感到紧张。我经常通过深呼吸让自己冷静下来。 考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松的;bored无聊的;nervous紧张的;happy开心的。分析句意并结合“I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.”可知,此处表示“我总是在考前感到紧张”,其他三项不符合语意。故选C。 2.C 解析:C 【详解】 句意:——你愿意和我一起玩《王者荣耀》吗?——哦,不。这是世界上我最不想做的一件事。 本题考查形容词。loud大声的,large大的,last最后的,lost迷路的,失去的。根据no可知,表示不想要去玩《王者荣耀》,the last thing最不想要的事,故选C。 3.D 解析:D 【详解】 句意:我居住的附近没有机场。最近的一个大约有90英里远。 考查形容词辨析。busiest最忙碌的;farthest最远的;newest最新的;nearest最近的。根据There isn’t an airport near where I live.可知,这里表示“最近的机场”,故选D。 【点睛】 4.D 解析:D 【详解】 句意:众所周知,坏心情会影响我们的健康。 考查形容词辨析。unusual不寻常的;special特殊的;general普遍的;common通常的。根据英语表达习惯,common knowledge意为“常识”,符合句意,故选D。 5.D 解析:D 【详解】 句意:——安妮,生日快乐,这个是我给你的礼物。——哇,非常感谢你。我真的很惊讶你仍然记得我的生日。 考查形容词。scared 害怕的;stressed焦虑不安的; satisfied满意的; surprised惊讶的。根据“you still remember my birthday”你仍记得- 配套讲稿:
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