小学英语五年级上学期期末质量提高试卷测试卷(附答案).doc

小学英语五年级上学期期末质量提高试卷测试卷（附答案）
一、单项选择
1．—What is "cocoon"? (    )
—________
A．It’s another name of the silkworm. B．It’s a kind of food for silkworm.
C．It’s a house for silkworms.
2．The polar bears are from _____. (    )
A．the UK B．Canada C．the US
3．—My mother always helps sick people. What does she do? (    )
—_______
A．A teacher. B．A nurse. C．A policewoman.
4．I usually chat ______ my friends ______ the Internet at weekends. (    )
A．with; on B．on; with C．with; in
5．There _____ any coffee in the cup. (    )
A．isn’t B．aren’t C．is
6．In _________, we call a firefighter a “fireman”. (    )
A．Canada B．the UK C．the US
7．Peter is short and I am tall, so he sits ______ me in class. (    )
A．behind B．under C．in front of
8．Can he ________ a card ________ his friend? (     )
A．send; for B．sends; to C．send; to
9．—Can Tim swim _____? (    )
—Yes, but he can't jump _____.
A．hard; well B．happy; tired C．fast; high
10．—What is your _______ job? (   )
—He is a doctor. What _______ your father?
A．father; about B．father’s; about C．father’s; for D．father; for
11．—You look _________. What’s the matter? (    )
—Look! There’s a dog. I don’t like dogs.
A．happy B．afraid C．nice D．good
12．—_______ your father a worker? (    )
—Yes, he _______ cars in a factory.
A．Does; makes B．Does; make C．Is; makes
13．The boy can't play _______ football, but he can play _______ piano. (   )
A．/; the B．the; / C．the; a
14．In the ______, we call a firefighter "fireman". (    )
A．the UK B．the US C．Australia
15．My grandfather is seventy, but he’s good at _____.(    )
A．run B．running C．runs
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．I ______ (be) hungry. I’d like some ______ (fish).
17．Where _______ (be) your uncle from?
18．There ________ (be) a table and two chairs in the room.
19．He has ________ (skate) lessons on Sundays.
20．There are so many ________ (work) in that car factory.
21．—__________ Mr. Chen often cook?  
—Yes. He can cook very __________ (good).
22．His sister likes ______ (dance). She can ______ (dance) very well.
23．They are ______ (teach) of our school.
24．I like _________ (skate) in winter. But my sister _________ (do not).
25．Mike likes _____ (watch) TV. But he _____ (not) _____ (want) _____ (watch) TV now.
26．Today we'll ___________ (learn / learns) some kung fu.
27．He _______ (have) a blue shirt.
28．There is a library in our school. It’s on the _________ (two) floor.
29．Yang Ling is a good girl and she ____ (study) English well.
30．The kite is my _____ (sister). She _____ (fly) kites every Saturday. She _____ (like) sports. She often goes _____ (climb)
三、完成句子
31．
—What does your brother like d________?
—He likes r________ stories. He has a l________ of books.
32．(should / shouldn’t)
_______________
33．—Is this your aunt?
—_______
34．There _____ _____ _____ on the desk.
35．There ________ some ________ in the zoo.
36．There _________ some _________ in the _________.
37．Su Hai’s mother is a writer. She w_________ stories at home.
38．The goldfish has no 1_______ or arms.
39．My uncle lives in Hainan. I want to ________________ (拜访他) in summer.
40．My mother is a writer and she ________________ (写故事) for children.
四、阅读判断
Lily and Lucy are twins, They're 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Lily likes watching TV. Lucy likes listening to music. They both like reading books.
Lily likes reading storybooks, but Lucy likes reading comic books. On Sundays, they usually fly kites in the park. They can play with their friends. Sometimes their parents go there, too.
41、Lily and Lucy look the same but they have different hobbies. ( )
42、Lily and Lucy both like listening to music. ( )
43、Lily and Lucy likes reading the same books. ( )
44、Lily and Lucy usually fly kites in the park on Saturdays. ( )
45、The twins sometimes go to the zoo with their parents. ( )
五、阅读判断
Today is Saturday. It’s also Teachers’ Day, Lily and Tom’s mother 's festival. They get up early in the morning and help their mother do the housework. They first clean the room and then wash clothes. And they make breakfast for their mother Lisa then.
It takes Lily and Tom a long time to make breakfast. They make a chicken hamburger and some salad. These are Lisa’s favourite food. They also prepare (准备) a glass of milk. They think it’s good for their mother. Then they go to their parents’ room with the food and drink.
Dad sits on the sofa and reads a newspaper to Lisa. There is much interesting news (新闻) in it. Lisa also thinks it is fun. They are very happy. “Good morning, Mum and Dad,” say Lily and Tom. Then they walk to their mother and say, “Mum, happy Teachers’ Day!”
Mum looks at the children and the breakfast. "Thank you so much!" Lisa feels very warm now.
46、Lily and Tom clean the room first in the afternoon. ( )
47、Lily and Tom take a hamburger and some salad to their mother. ( )
48、Lisa likes the breakfast. ( )
49、Lisa has a happy and sweet family. ( )
50、From the passage, we know Lily and Tom ‘s parents are teachers. ( )
六、阅读理解
It is Jimmy’s birthday today. He is five years old. He gets many birthday presents from his family and one of them is a nice big drum (鼓).
“Who gives him that drum?” his father asks.
“His grandfather,” answers Jimmy’s mother.
Jimmy likes his drum very much. He often makes a terrible (可怕的) noise with it, but his mother doesn’t say anything about it. His father is not at home. He is working in a school. So he doesn’t hear the noise.
But one of the neighbours (邻居) does not like the noise. So one morning she takes a knife (刀) and goes into Jimmy’s room. Jimmy is making a noise with the drum. She says to him, “Hello, Jimmy. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum? Here’s a knife. Open the drum and let’s find it.” Jimmy is very happy to get the knife.
51、—How old is Jimmy? (    )
—He’s ______.
A．5 B．4 C．15
52、______ gives Jimmy the drum. (    )
A．His father B．His neighbor C．His grandfather
53、What does Jimmy’s father do? (    )
A．An engineer B．A worker C．A teacher
54、—What does the word “noise” mean in Chinese? (    )
—______.
A．哭声 B．噪音 C．叫声
55、______ opens the drum with the knife. (    )
A．Jimmy B．Jimmy’s father C．Jimmy’s neighbour
七、阅读理解
Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. She knows a little Chinese. She isn`t free from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday. Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop. “What can I do for you?” the girl in the shop asks her in Chinese. Mary thinks she can tell the boy what she wants in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, “A quilt (被子), please.” Then the girl goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The girl understands (理解) me.” She thinks. Mary is happy. Soon (不久) the girl comes back. She shows Mary a cup.
46、What`s Mary? (     )
A．a student B．a doctor C．a teacher
47、What does Mary often do on Saturday? (     )
A．do some washing B．go shopping C．go to school
48、How does Mary go to the shop? (     )
A．by bus B．by train C．by car
49、What does Mary think of her Chinese? (     )
A．very good B．very bad C．very poor
50、What does the girl think Mary need? (     )
A．a cup B．a quilt C．books
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—什么是茧？—_____A它是蚕的另一个名字。B它是蚕的一种食物。C它是蚕的房子。根据常识，可知蚕的房子是茧，故选C。
【点睛】
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：北极熊来自_____。A英国，B加拿大，C美国，根据常识可知北极熊来之加拿大，故选B。
【点睛】
3．B
解析：B
【详解】问句句意：我妈妈总是帮助生病的人。她是做什么工作的？A老师。B护士。C女警察。根据句意可知帮助生病的人是护士。故选B。
【点睛】
4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：周末我通常______我的朋友们______互联网聊天。第一空：根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语chat with sb.和某人聊天，chat with my friends和我的朋友们聊天；第二空：根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查介词短语on the Internet在互联网上；故A选项符合，故选A。
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：杯子里____咖啡。根据句中的any，可知句子为there be句型的否定形式，排除C，横线后面的名词coffee是不可数名词，be动词用is，否定形式为is not=isn’t，故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在____，我们称火警为“火人”。A加拿大；B英国；C美国；根据所学知识和句意可知在英国，我们称火警为火人。故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：皮特个子矮并且我的个子高，所以他在班里坐在我的______。behind在……后面； under在……下面； in front of在……前面；由句子描述可知我个子高，所以他坐在我前面。故选C。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他能给他的朋友送贺卡吗？情态动词can后应加动词原形send，给他的朋友应用介词to，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—蒂姆游泳_____？—是的，但是他不能跳得______。A努力的；好，B高兴的；累的，C快地；高，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的__________工作是什么？—他是一名医生。你的爸爸呢？job是名词，所以前面要用名词所有格，排除AD选项；what about是固定短语，意思是怎么样，故选B。
【点睛】
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你看上去很_____。怎么啦？—看！有一只狗。我不喜欢狗。本题考查形容词辨析，A高兴的，B害怕的，C好的，D好的，根据答语可知B选项符合。故选B。
12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你的爸爸是一名工人吗？—是的，他在一个工厂里制造汽车。问句中主语your father是第三人称单数，系动词用Is；答句中主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
13．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：这个男孩不会踢足球，但是他会弹钢琴。play football踢足球，play the piano弹钢琴，都是动词短语，故选A。
14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：在_________，我们把消防员叫做fireman。A英国，B美国，C澳大利亚。根据常识可知在在英国把消防队员称作fireman，故选A。
【点睛】
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的祖父七十岁，但他擅长跑步。be good at擅长，是介词短语，后面的动词用动名词形式，running是run的动名词，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．     am     fish
【详解】句意：我饿了。我想要吃一些鱼肉。句子为一般现在时态，主语I是第一人称，be动词用am。fish在该句中意思为鱼肉，不可数名词。故答案为am；fish。
【点睛】
17．is
【详解】句意：你的叔叔来自哪里？主语是your uncle你的叔叔，是单数，系动词要用is，故答案为is。
【点睛】
18．is
【详解】句意：我的房间有一张桌子和两把椅子。there be句型，就近原则，a table单数形式，be用is，故答案为is。
19．skating
【详解】句意：他星期天有滑冰课。本题考查动词的形式。skate滑冰，动词，横线处应填skate的动名词skating做定语修饰名词lessons，故答案为skating。
20．workers
【详解】句意：那家汽车厂有很多_________。本题考查可数名词单复数，根据句意可知该空考查名词worker，意思是工人，many后面跟可数名词复数形式，故答案为workers。
21．D
解析：     Does     well
【详解】句意：—陈先生经常烹饪吗？—是的，他能做得非常好。根据句意和答句可知，问句是一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，句中cook是实义动词，故用助动词引导，主语Mr. Chen是第三人称单数，助动词用does；第二空good是形容词，句中cook是动词，副词修饰动词，所以good变为well，故答案为Does；well。
22．     dancing##to dance     dance
【详解】句意：他的妹妹喜欢跳舞。她跳舞跳得很好。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，dance动名词为dancing，第一空为dancing/to dance；句中的情态动词can后面接动词原形，第二空为dance，故答案为dancing/to dance；dance。
【点睛】
23．teachers
【详解】句意：他们是我们学校的老师。根据句意，可知该空考查teach名词teacher老师，由主语they可知该空为名词复数形式teachers，故答案为teachers。
【点睛】
24．     skating##to skate     does not##doesn't
【详解】句意：我喜欢在冬天滑冰。但是我的妹妹不喜欢。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，skate的动名词为skating，句子是一般现在时，主语my sister是第三人称单数，否定用助动词does的否定形式does not=doesn't，故答案为skating/to skate；does not/doesn't。
【点睛】
25．     watching##to watch     doesn’t     want     to watch
【详解】句意：迈克喜欢看电视。但是他现在不想看电视。watch TV看电视，like doing sth / like to do sth喜欢做某事，watch的动名词形式为watching，不定式为to watch，want想要，根据not可知该句是否定句，he是单数第三人称，故需加助动词doesn't，want用原形，want to do sth想要做某事，故watch用不定式形式to watch，故答案为watching/to watch；doesn’t；want；to watch。
【点睛】
26．learn
【详解】句意：今天我们将学一些武术。此题考查一般将来时，will后加动词原形，故答案为learn。
【点睛】
27．H
解析：has
【详解】句意：他有一件蓝色的衬衫。主语是He，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故答案为has。
【点睛】
28．second
【详解】句意：我们学校有一个图书馆。它在二楼。本题考序数词，two是基数词，根据句意可知图书馆在二楼，表示楼层用序数词，其序数词是second，故答案为second。
29．studies
【详解】句意：杨玲是一个好女孩，她英语学得很好。本题考查一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，study的第三人称单数是studies，故答案为studies。
30．     sister’s     flies     likes     climbing
【详解】句意：风筝是我_____，她每周六都_____风筝，她_____运动，她经常_____。该句是时态为一般现在时，结合句意和提示可知，首句应用名词所有格sister’s，意为妹妹的。第二句主语She为单数第三人称，谓语应用fly的单数第三人称形式flies，fly kites意为放风筝，为固定短语。第三句主语She为单数第三人称，谓语应用like的单数第三人称形式likes，意为喜欢。go doing意为去做某事，结合句意和提示可知，第四句应用climb的动名词形式climbing，go climbing意为去爬山。故答案为sister’s；flies；likes；climbing。
三、完成句子
31．     doing##oing     reading##eading     lot##ot
【详解】句意：—你的哥哥/弟弟喜欢做什么？—他喜欢读故事。他有很多书。根据题意可知，第一空和第二空考查动名词，like doing sth喜欢做某事，根据首字母和所给图片提示可知，第一空填doing做，第二空填reading读，第三空考查介词固定搭配，a lot of许多，故答案为doing；reading；lot。
32．The boy shouldn’t play in the box.
【详解】由所给图片可知男孩不应该在盒子里玩，句子时态为一般现在时，故答案为The boy shouldn’t play in the box.
【点睛】
33．No, he isn’t.
【详解】句意：—他是你的姑姑吗？—不，他不是。句子是由be动词is引导的一般疑问句，其肯定回答为Yes，主语+is。否定回答为No，主语+isn't。所给图片为男士，因此应作否定回答，故答案为No, he isn’t.
【点睛】
34．     are     some     books
【详解】句意：桌子上有一些书。由所给图片可知桌上有一些书，因此书应用复数形式books，一些some，由books可知be动词应用复数形式are，故答案为are；some；books。
【点睛】
35．     are     bears
【详解】句意：动物园里有一些熊。根据所给图片，可知第二个空考查单词bear熊。some一些，加名词复数，bear的复数形式为bears。该句为there be句型，一般现在时态，主语some bears是复数形式，be动词用第三人称复数形式are。故答案为are；bears。
【点睛】
36．     is     juice     bottle
【详解】图片显示为杯子里有一些果汁。表示某处有某物，应用there be句型，主语juice（果汁）为不可数名词，其对应的be应用is，在杯子里应用in the bottle，故答案为is；juice；bottle。
37．writes##rites
【详解】句意：苏海的母亲是作家。她在家写故事。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为write写，句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，write用第三人称单数形式writes，故答案为writes。
38．legs##egs
【详解】句意：金鱼没有腿和胳膊。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意及首字母，可知单词为leg腿，可数名词，arms是可数名词复数，可知这里的no=not any，any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，故答案为legs。
39．visit him
【详解】句意：我叔叔住在海南。我想要在夏天去拜访他。拜访visit，动词，visit sb.拜访某人，后加人称代词宾格，他，人称代词宾格是him，拜访他visit him，want to后加动词原形，故答案为visit him。
【点睛】
40．writes stories
【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一个作家并且她在家写故事。由句子is可知句子是一般现在时，she是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数，写故事write stories，故答案为writes stories。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：41、T    
42、F    
43、F
44、F
45、F
【分析】文章主要描写了双胞胎Lily和Lucy虽然看起来一样，但是爱好却不同。
41、句意：Lily和Lucy看起来一样，但是他们有不同的爱好。根据文中句子They look the same. But they have different hobbies.可知她们看起来一样但是有不同的爱好。故答案为T。
42、句意：Lily和Lucy都喜欢听音乐。根据文中句子Lily likes watching TV. Lucy likes listening to music.可知Lily喜欢看电视。Lucy喜欢听音乐。故答案为F。
43、句意：Lily和Lucy喜欢读一样的书。根据文中句子Lily likes reading storybooks, but Lucy likes reading comic books.可知Lily喜欢读故事书，但是Lucy喜欢读漫画书。所以她们喜欢读的书不一样，故答案为F。
44、句意：Lily和Lucy在星期六通常在公园里放风筝。根据文中句子On Sundays, they usually fly kites in the park.可知星期日她们通常在公园里放风筝。不是星期六，故答案为F。
45、句意：双胞胎有时和她们的父母去动物园。根据文中句子On Sundays, they usually fly kites in the park.Sometimes their parents go there, too.可知她们是去公园，不是动物园。故答案为F。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：46、F    
47、T    
48、T    
49、T    
50、F
【导语】本文主要写了教师节时，李莉和汤姆为妈妈做早餐以及祝福妈妈教师节快乐的事情。
46、句意：莉莉和汤姆下午先打扫房间。根据文中句子They get up early in the morning and help their mother do the housework. They first clean the room and then wash clothes. 可知他们早上先打扫房间，故答案为F。
47、句意：莉莉和汤姆给他们的妈妈带了一个汉堡和一些沙拉。根据文中句子They make a chicken hamburger and some salad. 可知他们给他们的妈妈带了鸡肉汉堡和一些莎拉，故答案为T。
48、句意：丽萨喜欢早餐。根据文中句子These are Lisa’s favourite food. 可知丽萨很喜欢这个早餐，故答案为T。
49、句意：丽莎有一个幸福甜蜜的家庭。根据文中句子They are very happy.可知丽萨感觉很幸福，所以她有一个幸福甜蜜的家，故答案为T。
50、句意：从文章中，我们知道莉莉和汤姆的父母是老师。根据文中句子Mum, happy Teachers’ Day!可知他们的妈妈是老师，没有提及父亲是老师，故答案为F。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、A    
52、C    
53、C    
54、B    
55、A
【导语】本文讲述了一个叫做Jimmy的小孩子在5岁生日的时候收到一个生日礼物——鼓，Jimmy很喜欢这个鼓，每天会敲。因此他也制造了很多噪音，但他父母并未制止他。最后一个邻居用一个办法让Jimmy不再制造噪音。
51、问句句意：—Jimmy几岁了？—他_____。根据He is five years old.他五岁了。可知Jimmy5岁了。故选A。
52、句意：_____送给了Jimmy鼓。根据妈妈的回答His grandfather。他的爷爷。可知是爷爷grandfather送给他的。故选C。
53、问句句意：Jimmy的爸爸是做什么的？根据He is working in a school.他在学校工作。可知他的爸爸是一名老师teacher。故选C。
54、问句句意：“noise”这个词的汉语意思是什么？根据整篇文章含义可以推断出noise是噪音，故选B。
55、句意：_____用刀子打开了鼓。Jimmy is very happy to get the knife.Jimmy很开心拿到了刀子。可推测是Jimmy自己打开了鼓。故选A。
七、阅读理解
解析：46、C    
47、B    
48、C    
49、A    
50、A
【解析】