2008年天津市中考英语试题及答案.doc

2008年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷
英 语
试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题页）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至8页，第Ⅱ卷第9至12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回
祝各位考生答题顺利！
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共75分）
注意事项：
1. 答第Ⅰ卷前务必将你的姓名、准考证号用蓝黑色钢笔（签字笔）或圆珠笔填在“答题卡”上；用2B铅笔考试科目对应信息点涂黑。在指定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
2. 答案在试卷上无效。每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需修改，务必用橡皮先将原答案擦干净，在选涂其它答案标号的信息点。
一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，计30分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听到句子相匹配的图画。

B）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个问句并看到供选择的A、B、C三个答语。找出能正确回答你所听到那个问句的答案。
5. A. It is six o’clock. B. It’s October 10th. C. It’s a public holiday.
6. A. Fourteen. B. Sixteen. C. Fifteen.
7. A. Not at all. B. That’s all right. C. Certainly. Here you are.
8. A. Either is OK. B. Thank you. C. This way, please.
9. A. It is wet. B. It was sunny. C. It is cloudy.
10. A. Yes, I think so. B. I’ll do it. C. Yes, it’s difficult.
11. A. No, I can’t. B. Yes, I can. C. Of course, go ahead.
12. Three years ago. B. In three years. C. For three years.
13. A. It’s from China. B. He likes it very much. C. He thinks it’s 10 yuan.
14. A. I hate you. B. I don’t want to stay here.
C. Sorry. It’s getting late and I must go now.
C）下面你将听到10组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的三A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
15. Did the woman know who won the match?
A. It’s hard to say. B. No, she didn’t. C. Yes, she did.
16. Where is the woman from?
A. New York. B. England. C. London.
17. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a classroom. B. On a farm. C. In a dining room.
18. What’s Li Ying’s son.
A. He is an engineer. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a cook.
19. What kind of music does the man like?
A. Jazz. B. Rock music. C. Pop music.
20. Who gave the party for the girl?
A. her aunt. B. He friend. C. Her mother.
21. What is the man probably going to do?
A. To take a train. B. To take a taxi. C. To take a bus.
22. What’s wrong with Mike?
A. He hurt his foot. B. He hurt his leg. C. Nothing was wrong with him.
23. What are they doing?
A. They are singing songs. B. They are walking. C. They are making a phone call.
24. Why hasn’t Jane received the email?
A. Because she is ill. B. Because she is too tired.
C. Because here computer doesn’t work.
C）听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第25至27题。
25. What was the won doing last month?
A. Se was taking care of her sick mother B. She was writing a novel.
C. She was taking care of her father while she was writing a novel.
26. How is the woman’s father now?
A. He was getting worse. B. He is much better. C. He doesn’t feel well.
27. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. To read a novel. B. To move the heavy box.
C. To take her father to the hospital.
听下面一段材料，回答第28至30题。
28. Why do Lan Lan’s parents send her to s sports school?
A. Because Lan Lan likes sports. B. Because they live near the school.
C. Because Lan Lan is a lazu girl.
29. What does Lan Lan drink for breakfast?
A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Orange juice.
30. How does she go to the gym every morning?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bicycle.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
31. —Is here?
—No, John and Bob have asked for leave.
A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody
32. Mr. Smith that building. His house is the fifth floor.
A. in, on B. of, to C. on, in D. to, at
33. Hey! If you want to find about new cartoons, have a look at this . It’s great.
A. time B. website C. photo D. rock
34. Jack enjoys watching TV, while Tom is interested in listening to music.
A. the B. / C. a D. an
35. Before Mozart was 6, he the violin, piano and organ.
A. carried B. made C. played D. created
36. Last week I met my friend Li Ming but I forgot his telephone number.
A. ask B. asking C. and ask D. to ask
37. Tony go to the opera on Saturday because he is going to have a meeting.
A. can’t B. might C. mustn’t D. should
38. Help! Wang Qiang an accident.
A. was having B. had had C. has had D. will have
39. The telephone by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
A. was invented B. has been invented C. is invented D. will be invented
40. The also wrote of beautiful pieces of music for the orchestra.
A. hundred B. six hundred C. a hundred D. hundreds
41. The Chiang Jiang river is about 6300 kilometers .
A. long B. tall C. wide D. high
42. —What do you think of the football match?
—Wonderful. They have never played .
A. best B. better C. worse D. worst
43. —Can you tell me ?
—Yesterday.
A. when did he buy the car B. where did he buy the car
C. when he bought the car D. where he bought the car
44. they arrived early at the airport, they never missed the flight.
A. If B. because C. As soon as D. although
45. The camel I rode had a bad temper, and I got tired.
A. that B. whose C. who D. where
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
The picture show eighteen – year- old Katy Ross in Nepal, small country in north India. Katy
46 school 8 months ago and soon she will go to university. She loves traveling and decided to visit Asia 47 she goes to university.
Katy is living with a family in the capital of Nepal. She has 48 a lot about the country since she arrived 4 months ago. The family has two children but many uncles and cousins live with 49 in their big house. They have taken Katy to many parties.
Katy teaches for four hours a day at small 50 . All the classes are in English and the pupils have spoken English since the 51 of six. The older children speak English very 52 . Katy has taught writing, grammar and art, all in English. She enjoys art the most. And she thinks the children like the lessons best, too.
Katy has not a lot of time to 53 Nepal, but soon she will stop teaching and travel around Nepal 54 a friend. “After that” Katy says, “ we will visit more countries in Asia. We’re not 55 which ones yet.”
46. A. left B. found C. visited D. reached
47. before B. when C. after D. while
48. A. used B. taught C. made D. learnt
49. A. us B. him C. her D. them
50. A. shop B. cinema C. school D. factory
51. A. life B. age C. number D. amount
52. A. had B. good C. fine D. well
53. A. see B. hear C. look D. smell
54. A. of B. on C. with D. in
55. A. tired B. sure C. afraid D. happy
四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
When I was 16 years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk about anyone with my problems. And I didn’t my parents to worry about me.
Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, without a word, a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.
That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!
It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at world and it will smile back.
56. Why was the smile an important gift?
A. Because the writer’s old school was far away.
B. Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was.
C. Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy.
D. Because it made the writer feel happy, lively and warm.
57. The writer didn’t talk to anyone in her new school about her problem because .
A. she was always unhappy B. she didn’t have any friends there
C. she was in the first year at the junior high school
D. she didn’t want her parents to worry about her
58. How did the smile change her life?
A. She started to make friends. B. She became the best friend with the boy.
C. Her parents didn’t worry about her any more.
D. She realized that she was lonely.
59. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?
A. From her old school. B. From her parents.
C. From herself D. From her classmate at the new school
B
When we asked students what they want to be, they often talk about unusual jobs, things like teachers and doctors. But if you think about it, many people don’t plan to do their jobs. They just start doing them by accident. We have talked to two people with unusual jobs.
Emily is a dentist but she doesn’t work with people. She works with horses. After university she took care of animal’s health for several years, but she notices that there were few people who could help horses’ teeth. She deicide to go to college and study again. Then she had to buy special tools, but she is never out of work. She’d always very busy taking care of horses’ teeth. “I couldn’t be a dentist for people now,” Emily said, “because I really enjoy working with horses.”
As soon as David could read, he read books about robots, but the robots he build today don’t look like the strange robot people in his books. He build robots for industry. Early one he made up his mind to study math, science and computers so that he could break into the world of robot engineering. “Some of the math is very difficult.” say David, “but you must study math to be an engineer.” Fortunately he got top marks in all his math exams.
60. Emily doesn’t want to be a dentist because .
A. the pay is low B. she has to buy special tools
C. she will be out of work D. she likes working with horses
61. To become a robot engineer, David .
A. need to worry B. bought a lot of robots
C. had to study hard D. didn’t have to go to college
62. David got top marks in all his math exams, although .
A. math was not easy to study B. he has to study math to be an engineer
C. he could break into the world of robot engineering
D. he made up his mind to study math, science and computers
C
We all dream although we remember only a few of our dreams. Some people train themselves to remember their dreams. As soon as they wake up, they record what their dreams were about.
Scientists believe that we have different kinds of sleep. One kind is called R.E.M. R.E.W. stands for rapid eye movement. During this kind of sleep our eyes move quickly, even though they are closed. Although we are asleep, there is a lot of brain activities. We probably have dreams at this time.
Sometimes people talk in their sleep. In these dreams the dreamer is usually unhappy or worried about something. The worst of the dreams are so frightening that we call them nightmares. In a nightmare we often dream that we are being closed () or that we are trapped in some way.
Scientists or others have written books about the meanings of dreams. The most famous of these scientists was Sigmund Freud who wrote a hundred years ago. He suggested different meanings to certain kinds of dreams. It is possible, however, that every dream has a special meaning only for the person who dreams it, and that this dream about something in that person’s life.
63. How can we tell if someone is having an R.E.M. dream?
A. They are talking in their sleep. B. They are worried about something.
C. Their eyes are moving quickly. D. heir eyes are moving slowly.
64. What does the word “nightmare” in the 3rd paragraph means in Chinese?
A. 噩梦 B. 睡眠 C. 美梦 D. 失眠
65. What is the main idea of Paragraph Four?
A. Bad Dreams B. The meaning of dreams
C. People and their dreams D. R.E.M. and sleep and dreams

2008年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷

英 语
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共45分）
注意事项：
1. 答第Ⅱ卷前，考生务必将密封线内的项目和第9页左上角的“座号”填写清楚。
2. 第Ⅱ卷共4页，用蓝黑色钢笔（签字笔）或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

题 号
五
六
七
八
九
总 分
得 分

得分
评卷人

五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空一词。
66. 每天傍晚，我奶奶在家翻阅杂志。
Every evening my grandma magazines at home.
67. 我们应该把我们的错记在笔记本上。
We should our mistakes in our notebooks.
68. 他们的家庭生活和我们的相似，喜欢的食品和爱好也相同。
Their family life is ours, and they enjoy the same food and hobbies.
69. 如果你告诉他实情他会很生你的气，但至少证明你是诚实的。
If you tell him the truth, he’ll be angry with, but you’ll prove how honest you are.
70. 在回家途中，我要去我女儿学校接她。
On my way home I have to go to my daughter’s school to her .
得分
评卷人

六、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

根据对话内容，在每小题的空白出填入适当的话语，使对话完整。
Kate: Hi, Kate speaking.
Lucy: Hi, Kate (71). Do you want to see a film this afternoon?
Kate: Oh, that’s very nice of you to invite me.
Lucy: (72)？
Kate: It’s about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them.
Lucy: Oh, that sounds interesting. (73)？
Kate: It’s starts at five o’clock. Let’s meet at half past four.
Lucy: OK. (74)
Kate: At the school gate.
Lucy: OK. See you then.
Kate: (75).
得分
评卷人

七、任务阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格。
Mary is a student in a nursing school. She is going to graduate next month. She has two job offers. One is in a city hospital, and other is in a country hospital.
The hospital in the city is large. It’s a 6-bed hospital. It’s a caner hospital. It gives excellent care to its patients. It’s in a big city, near museums, theaters and restaurants. The salary is high, $1700 a month. But apartment rents are high, too.
The hospital in the country is small. It’s a 50-bed hospital. It’s a general hospital. It takes care of all kinds of patents. It’s in a beautiful area, near lakes, rivers and mountains. The salary is average, $1400 a year. But apartment rents are low.
Mary likes the city and the country. She doesn’t know which hospital to choose.
The hospital in the city
The hospital in the country
Large
(76)
600-bed
(77)
Cancer
General
Near museums, theaters and restaurants
Near lakes, rivers and (78)
A (79)
$1400
Apartment rents are (80).
Apartment rents are low.
得分
评卷人

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

根据短文及首字母提示，填写所确单词，使短文意思完整。