河北省秦皇岛市青云里小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷(含答案).doc

河北省秦皇岛市青云里小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．Shall we go by bus? It is faster than ______. (   )
A．walking B．walk C．walked
2．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? (    )
—No, I read books in the library.
A．Did B．Do C．Does
3．The shop is near. We can go there _________. (    )
A．on foot B．by subway C．by train
4．—What _________ is it? (    )
—It's blue.
A．colour B．size C．day
5．—How _______ are you? (   )
—I’m 1.65 meters.
A．heavy B．size C．tall
6．_______ I'm going to visit the moon. (   )
A．Last Monday B．One day C．Five days
7．—________ pencil is longer? (   )
—Wu Binbin's.
A．Whose B．Who C．When
8．Liu Xin ________ a good storybook last Tuesday. (    )
A．read B．reads C．is reading
9．Would you like ____ the football match? (   )
A．to watch B．to see C．watch D．see
10．—______ was your summer holiday, Yifan? (   )
—It was ______.
A．What; good B．How;  good C．When;  well
11．I ______ a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. (   )
A．have B．was C．had
12．—What size are your shoes? (    )
—_____
A．I like them. B．Size 37. C．Your shoes are nice.
13．The canteen is on the ________ floor. (     )
A．one B．second C．three
14．Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. (    )
A．a little; a few B．a few; a little C．any; some
15．Helen _________ beautifully and she likes _________ very much. (     )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance D．dance; to dance
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _______ (old) than me.
17．I often _________ (watch) TV on Sundays.
18．My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.
19．—_________ (do) you help them clean their room?
—Yes, I did.
20．He fell off his bike and _______ (hurt) his leg last night.
21．The elephants are ________ (big) than the cats.
22．—Did your father ________ (see) a film last night?
—No, he didn’t.
23．Her friend ________ (buy) a gift for her yesterday.
24．There’s a green man, we can ________ (walk) now.
25．One day, a mouse walked by and ______ (wake) the lion up.
26．There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.
27．They will _________ (go) to the library.
28．Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.
29．The boy was not _________ (excited) at the party.
30．Helen's mother is a doctor. She usually _______ (help) sick people.
三、完成句子
31．I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)
32．My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
33．My aunt _________ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.
34．The birds have two legs and two w_____.
35．Your father and your mother are your p______.
36．Reading and listening to music are his h_____.
37．John fell off his bike and _________ (受伤) his foot last Saturday.
38．Please _________ _________ (小声讲话) in the hospital.
39．We had a PE class ______ (昨天).
40．Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
四、完形填空
“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambri-dge(剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a __41___ answer, for there is no wall to be found __42___ the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, __43___, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and__44___ of the thirty-one colleges(学院).
Cambridge was already a__45___ town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once __46___ the Cam. A __47___ was built over the river as early as 875, so the town got its name "Cambridge".
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much __48___ in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 145、Cambridge became a __49___in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,浩瀚000、 Many young students in other countries___50____to study at Cambridge.
41、A．true B．clear C．right D．wrong
42、A．around B．in C．near D．about
43、A．cinemas B．libraries C．zoos D．parks
44、A．parents B．farmers C．teachers D．doctors
45、A．interesting B．old C．new D．usual
46、A．said B．called C．spoken D．talked
47、A．bridge B．building C．station D．house
48、A．smaller B．slower C．slowly D．faster
49、A．city B．college C．country D．village
50、A．stop B．hate C．hope D．dislike
五、阅读判断
阅读短文判断正误  
I like animals very much. I have a dog. It's my favourite animal. It's white. It looks like a snow ball. It has two big eyes and a small nose. But its nose and mouth are very small. It's very naughty(淘气). It often stares at my food when I have a meal. When I'm at home it follows me all the time. When I do my homework, it often sits beside quietly, but sometimes it runs around me and shouts: wom wom. I like my dog very much.
51、The dog looks like a snow ball.  ( )
52、The dog often stares at my food.  ( )
53、The dog has a big nose.  ( )
54、The dog runs around my father and shouts: wom wom.  ( )
55、I like my dog very much.  ( )
六、阅读理解
Hi! My name is Ben. I'm 12 years old. I'm very helpful. I usually wash clothes and clean the rooms at home. I always help my teachers at school. And I am a foodie(吃货), I like ice creams. They are sweet. And potatoes are my favourite vegetables. I like fruits, but I don't like bananas.
I'm a cool boy, too. I like playing ping-pong, football and I can swim very well. I was afraid of dogs before, but now I have a pet dog. It drinks orange juice every day. It can play with a ball, it's so cute. I like it very much.
What am I going to be? Mm…I want to be a police officer. Because helping people is fun for me. I will study hard and do more exercise.
56、Ben always _______at school. (    )
A．washes clothes B．cleans the room C．helps teachers
57、Ben doesn't like _______. (    )
A．bananas B．ice creams C．potatoes
58、Ben likes _______very much. (    )
A．sports B．music C．science
59、"I like it very much. "Here, it refers to(指的是) _______. (    )
A． B．  C．
60、Ben wants to be a_______. (    )
A．doctor B．postman C．police officer
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们乘公共汽车去好吗？它比走路快。本题考查动名词，A是动名词/动词的现在分词，B是动词原形，C是动词过去式，than是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨天你去超市了吗？—没有，我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：商店就在附近。我们可以____去那。A步行，B乘地铁，C乘火车。根据句意可知，商店很近，可知可以步行去。故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是蓝色的。what colour什么颜色，what size什么尺码，what day哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你多高？—我1.65米高。how heavy多重，how tall多高，根据答语可知问句问身高，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：_____我打算去参观月球。A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—______铅笔比较长？—吴彬彬的。A谁的，B谁，C什么时候，根据题意可知此处指“谁的铅笔”，故选A。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：刘欣上星期二读了一本好故事书。根据last Tuesday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read过去式与原形同形，故选A。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】略
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—一帆你的暑假____？—很好。本题考查疑问词，形容词用法。A什么；好的，B怎样；好的，C什么时候；很好地，根据对话可知问句问的是暑假过得怎么样，用how提问；good修饰名词和代词，well修饰动词，因此用good，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我感冒了。整个周末我都待在家里睡觉。本题考查动词短语和动词形式，感冒have a cold，句子是一般过去时，had是have的过去式，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的鞋多大？—_____ 本题考查What size引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A我喜欢它们。B. 37码。 C你的鞋很漂亮。根据问句，可知答语应说鞋子码数，B选项符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。表示几楼用序数词，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和____芒果。any常用语否定句，排除选项C；a little一些，后跟不可数名词；a few一些，后跟可数名词复数；meat不可数，mangoes是可数名词复数，故选A。
1
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．older
【详解】句意：我八岁了。凯蒂11岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容词比较级，than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填比较级，old的比较级是older，故答案为older。
17．watch
【详解】句意：我经常在星期日看电视。本题考查动词原形，watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为watch。
18．learning
【详解】句意：我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态，now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它，learn现在分词learning，故答案为learning。
19．D
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？—是的。本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Did。
20．hurt
【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。
2igger
【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger，故答案为bigger。
22．see
【详解】句意：—你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗？—不，他没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为see。
2ought
【详解】句意：昨天她的朋友给她买了一个礼物。buy买，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought。故答案为bought。
24．walk
【详解】句意：有一个绿色的人，我们现在可以走。情态动词can后面跟动词原形，故答案为walk。
【点睛】
25．woke
【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠经过，把狮子吵醒了。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词wake的过去式woke，wake up意为睡醒，为固定短语，故答案为woke。
26．is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处some meat离be动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用is，故答案为is。
27．go
【详解】句意：他们将要去图书馆。根据题意可知句子为一般将来时，will后面接动词原形，故答案为go。
28．meet
【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。
【点睛】
29．excited
【详解】句意：这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用excited。故答案为excited。
30．helps
【详解】句意：海伦的妈妈是一名医生。她经常____病人。该句时态为一般现在时，主语She为单数第三人称，其后应用help的单数第三人称形式helps，意为帮助，故答案为helps。
三、完成句子
31．play badminton
【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，to后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。故答案为play badminton。
【点睛】
32．packets
【详解】句意：我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets，故答案为packets。
33．is good at cooking##does well in cooking
【详解】句意：我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well in，后接名词，代词或动名词，主语my aunt为第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。
34．wings##ings
【详解】句意：鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing，前面有量词two，用复数wings。故答案为wings。
35．parents##arents
【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母parent，主语是爸爸和妈妈，要用复数parents。故答案为parents。
36．hobbies##obbies
【详解】句意：阅读和听音乐是他的_____。根据句意和所给首字母可知阅读和听音乐是他的兴趣爱好。主语是两个：阅读和听音乐，故名词hobby用复数形式hobbies，故答案为hobbies。
37．hurt
【详解】句意：上周六，约翰从自行车上摔下来并且脚受伤了。受伤hurt， last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词，hurt的过去式是hurt，故答案为hurt。
38．     talk     quietly
【详解】句意：在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk，小声地quietly，根据句意可知，句子为祈使句，动词用原形，故答案为talk；quietly。
39．yesterday
【详解】句意：我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday，故答案为yesterday。
【点睛】
40．H
解析：How heavy is he?
【详解】句意：—你的数学老师真强壮。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重，可知问句句意他有多重？How heavy引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为How heavy is he?
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、B    
44、C    
45、D    
46、B    
47、A    
48、D    
49、A    
50、C
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
51、句意：狗看起来像个雪球。根据 It looks like a snow ball. 可知狗看起来像个雪球，故答案为正确。
52、句意：狗经常盯着我的食物看。根据 It often stares at my food when I have a meal. 可知狗经常盯着我的食物看，故答案为正确。
53、句意：狗的鼻子很大。根据 It has two big eyes and a small nose. 可知狗的鼻子很小，故答案为错误。
54、句意：那条狗围着我父亲跑，大喊：“哇哦。根据 When I do my homework, it often sits beside quietly, but sometimes it runs around me and shouts: wom wom. 可知那条狗围着我跑，大喊：“哇哦，故答案为错误。
55、句意：我非常喜欢我的狗。根据 I like my dog very much. 可知我非常喜欢我的狗，故答案为正确。
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、A    
59、B    
60、C