包头市小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷(1).doc

包头市小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1．Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. (    )
A．felt; hurt B．fell; hurt C．fell; hurts
2．It is the last year in our school. It is time ______ goodbye. (   )
A．say B．to say C．says
3．—Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? (    )
—______ I went shopping.
A．Yes, I did. B．No, I wasn’t. C．No, I didn’t.
4．I had ______ interesting dream last night. (    )
A．an B．a C．/
5．—What _________ is it? (    )
—It's blue.
A．colour B．size C．day
6．There were no _______ in her time. (   )
A．computers B．computer C．hotel
7．She ________ at home and ________ her clothes. (   )
A．stayed; washed B．stayed; wash C．stay; washed
8．The brown cat is as ______ as the black cat. (   )
A．fat B．fatter C．thinner
9．Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling .　 (    )
A．black B．red C．blue
10．I to school when I six .
A．come, was B．came, is C．came, was
11．She is going to _______ her grandparents tomorrow. (   )
A．visiting B．visited C．visit
12．We ________ many pictures yesterday. (     )
A．learned B．went C．took
13．The dinosaur is bigger ______ the elephant. (   )
A．to B．than C．of
14．I felt ill yesterday, so I only ate ________ rice. (    )
A．a little B．a few C．a lot of
15．Tim's mother_______ angry because Tim_______ homework yesterday. （    ）
A．is, isn't doing B．did, didn't do C．was, didn't do
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—How does Amy feel?
—She _________ (feel) very bored.
17．Peter reads a book every night, but last night he _______ (wash) his clothes.
18．Yesterday Jack and Tom ____________ (be) at school.
19．I _____ (wash) my clothes the day before yesterday.
20．Did you _____ (play) football with Zhang Peng last weekend?
21．Listen! The bird ____ (sing) in the tree.
22．Jane ____ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.
23．—Whose ruler is it?
—It's ____ (I).
24．My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
25．Let's go ____________ (shop).
26．Liu Tao looks _______ (sleep) now.
27．The mouse _______ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _______ (angry).
28．__________ your parents __________ (read) newspapers every day?
29．Let’s finish _________ (they) _________ (quick).
30．Helen's mother is a doctor. She usually _______ (help) sick people.
三、完成句子
31．The black ball is _______ than the white one. (大)
32．The lion is ____________ (又大又强壮).
33．Mr Li always f_______ his work on time.
34．She did her homework late last night. She ______ ______ (看起来困倦的) now.
35．We see with our _______, ________ with our nose and ______ with our legs.
36．Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
37．Reading and listening to music are his h_____.
38．There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.
39．—What do you often do on the weekend?  
—I often read books and _________ _________ (画漫画).
40．It’s twelve o'clock. Let’s go to the d____ hall to have lunch.
四、完形填空
There is an interesting festival in China. __41___ that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is very __42___. The front of the boat is like the __43___ of a dragon. Each team __44___ about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum (敲鼓) on the __45___. It’s an exciting race, especially (特别是) when they are __46___ the finishing line. People __47___ for their favourite teams. From this race, we have the name of the festival-the Dragon Boat Festival. This festival has another __48___-the Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called __49___. People often eat ___50____ at this festival to memorialize him.
41、A．In B．On C．At
42、A．short B．small C．long
43、A．body B．head C．tail
44、A．is B．have C．has
45、A．boat B．river C．road
46、A．getting on B．getting to C．getting off
47、A．talk B．say C．shout
48、A．race B．name C．place
49、A．Kong Zi B．Li Bai C．Qu Yuan
50、A．rice dumplings B．rice cakes C．moon cakes
五、阅读判断
Once a man went to the sea for his summer holidays. He asked his housekeeper to post him all the letters that he would receive when he was away. The housekeeper agreed to do that. The man had a good rest. A month passed but he received no letters. He thought it strange and rang up his housekeeper.
“Why don’t you post my letters?”
“Because you didn’t give me the key to the letter box.” His housekeeper replied.
The man said sorry and promised to send back the key. A few days later he put the key into an envelope, wrote down his address on it and posted the letter. Another month passed but he did not receive the letters.
When he returned home at the end of the month, he spoke angrily to his housekeeper. “But what could I do?” asked the poor housekeeper. “The key which you posted was in the locked letter box, too.”
51、The man received letters soon. ( )
52、He asked his housekeeper to post him all the letters when he wasn’t at home. ( )
53、The man took the key to the letter box with him when he left home. ( )
54、The man did not receive the letters until the next month. ( )
55、When the man returned home, he was happy to spoke to his housekeeper. ( )
六、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Hello! I’m Mike. Last Sunday I went to the Space Museum. It’s near the Car Museum and the History Museum. I watched a VCD about the life of astronauts in space(宇宙). Life is very different and difficult in space because there is no gravity(重力) there. Astronauts must be very careful. Water can fly in space, so it is difficult to wash and take a shower(淋浴). Food can fly easily too, so they can’t talk when they eat. They must close their mouths after the put food in. Astronauts sleep in sleeping bags. The sleeping bag are fixed(固定) on the wall of the spaceship, or they will fly.
I learned a lot about space and the life of astronauts in the Space Museum. I think an astronaut’s job is very interesting. I want to be an astronaut in the future.
56、Mike visited _________ last Sunday. (    )
A．the cinema B．the History Museum C．the Space Museum D．the Car Museum
57、The life of astronauts in space is _________. (    )
A．different B．difficult C．easy D．both A and B
58、When astronauts eat, they _________. (    )
A．can talk B．can’t talk to each other C．shouldn’t sit D．must stand
59、_________ can’t fly in space. (    )
A．Food B．Water C．The sleeping bags D．The wall of the spaceship
60、Mike wants to be an astronaut in the future because _________. (    )
A．it’s difficult B．it’s interesting C．it’s a good job D．he has a good time
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式，A动词原形，B动词不定式，C动词第三人称单数，根据句意，到了该做某事的时间了为句型“It’s time to do sth.”动词要用不定式，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗？—_______ 我去购物了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，根据答语后一句，可知前面是否定回答，did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A用于元音音素开头的单词前。B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。C零冠词。 interesting是元音音素开头的单词，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是蓝色的。what colour什么颜色，what size什么尺码，what day哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：在她的时代没有________。A电脑，可数名词复数。B电脑，可数名词单数。C旅馆，可数名词单数。根据句意可知，该句是there be句型，be动词用were，名词要用复数形式，故选A。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：她______在家并且_______她的衣服。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，呆在家stay at home，stay的过去式为stayed；and连接时态保持一致，wash的过去式为washed，故选A。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：棕色的猫和黑色的猫一样胖。考查as+adj./adv原级+as和……一样……；故BC都是比较级，选A。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意为“我六岁的时候就来上学了。”该句是回忆过去，故该句属于一 般过去时，动词都要用过去式，came. was，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式，该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构，A动名词或动词的现在分词，B动词的过去式，C动词原形。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法，A到；向，B比，C……的，bigger是big的比较级，横线处填than，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃____米饭。a little一点，后面接不可数名词；a few一点，后面接可数名词复数；a lot of很多，由句意可知排除C；横线后面rice是不可数名词，用a little修饰，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天Tim的妈妈很生气因为Tim没做作业。因为句中yesterday是一般过去时的时间词，因此该句子是一般过去时，angry形容词前面需要be动词，故选C。
【点睛】考查一般过去时，注意平时掌握。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．feels
【详解】句意：—艾米感觉怎么样？—她觉得很无聊。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子为一般现在时，答语中主语是She第三人称单数，动词feel要用第三人称单数形式feels，故答案为feels。
17．washed
【详解】句意：彼得每晚都看书，但是昨晚他洗衣服了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。wash洗，过去式为washed。故答案为washed。
18．were
【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语Jack and Tom是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。
19．washed
【详解】句意：我前天洗了我的衣服。根据时间状语the day before yesterday（前天）可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，wash的过去式为washed，故答案为washed。
20．play
【详解】句意：你上周末和张鹏踢足球了吗？助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
21．is singing
【详解】句意：听！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。sing唱歌，根据Listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The bird是单数第三人称，be动词用is，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为is singing。
22．gets
【详解】句意：珍每天上午7: 30起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up起床，根据时间every day可知该句是一般现在时，主语Jane是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
23．mine
【详解】句意：—它是谁的尺子？—它是我的。mine我的，代词，I的所有格。故答案为mine。
24．thinner
【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。
25．shopping
【详解】句意：让我们去购物。购物go shopping，为固定搭配，故答案为shopping。
26．sleepy
【详解】句意：现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉，该空做looks的表语，故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
27．     woke     angrily
【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。
28．D
解析：     Do     read
【详解】句意：每天你的父母亲看报纸吗？该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句，主语是复数人称，故句首需加助动词do，后跟动词原形，故答案为Do；read。
【点睛】
29．     them     quickly
【详解】句意：让我们快速地完成。本句为祈使句，构成Let's+动词原形+代词(宾格)+其它，they宾格them，第一空填them，副词修饰动词finish，第二空填quickly，故答案为them；quickly。
30．helps
【详解】句意：海伦的妈妈是一名医生。她经常____病人。该句时态为一般现在时，主语She为单数第三人称，其后应用help的单数第三人称形式helps，意为帮助，故答案为helps。
三、完成句子
3igger
【详解】句意：这个黑色的球比那个白色的大。大的big，根据than可知该句是比较级，big的比较级形式为bigger，故答案为bigger。
3ig / large and strong
【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong，故答案为big / large and strong。
33．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：李先生总是按时完成他的工作。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填finish完成，always是一般现在时的标志词，主语Mr Li是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finishes。故答案为finishes。
34．     looks     sleepy
【详解】句意：她昨晚做作业做得很晚。她现在看起来很困倦。看起来困倦的look sleepy，根据now可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，look用第三人称单数形式looks，故答案为looks，sleepy。
35．     eyes     smell     walk
【详解】句意：我们用眼睛看，用鼻子闻，用腿走路。结合句意，可知第一空填眼睛eye，主语we，eye用复数eyes；第二空闻smell，主语we，动词用原形；第三空走路walk，主语we，动词用原形；故答案为eyes；smell；walk。
36．library##ibrary
【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词library图书馆，名词，故答案为library。
37．hobbies##obbies
【详解】句意：阅读和听音乐是他的_____。根据句意和所给首字母可知阅读和听音乐是他的兴趣爱好。主语是两个：阅读和听音乐，故名词hobby用复数形式hobbies，故答案为hobbies。
38．gym
【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆，名词。故答案为gym。
39．     draw     cartoons
【详解】句意：—周末你经常做什么？—我经常读书____。根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画，画漫画为动词短语draw cartoons，主语第一人称I，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形，故答案为draw；cartoons。
40．dining##ining
【详解】句意：现在是十二点。让我们去______吃午饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dining，dining hall食堂，故答案为dining。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、B    
44、C    
45、A    
46、A    
47、C    
48、B    
49、C    
50、A
【解析】
41、41、 本题考查学生对于介词的掌控情况，day要与介词on搭配。(每小题1分)
42、42、 本题考查学生对于上下文的理解。龙舟的船身非常的长，所以选择long。(每小题1分)
43、43、 本题考查学生对于短文的理解以及对于题目的理解。根据front可知是在讨论讨论龙舟的前面部分就像龙的头。(每小题1分)
44、本题考查学生对于三单的正确使用。本句主语each team为单数，因此谓语动词要用三单has。(每小题1分)
45、本题考查学生对于短文和题目的理解。赛龙舟的时候人们在龙舟上敲鼓。(每小题1分)
46、本题考查学生的阅读理解能力以及词组的掌握情况。当参赛选手即将到达终点线的时候，是最激动人心的。因此这里选择词组到达get to。(每小题1分)
47、本题考查学生的阅读理解能力以及联系上下文的能力。根据上文可知到达重点线是最激动人心的，因此观赛的人们会为他们欢呼喊叫，选项中的shout符合句意。(每小题1分)
48、本题考查学生的阅读理解能力。端午节在英文中有两种表达方式，即两个名称，此处用name合适。(每小题1分)
49、本题考查学生的常识。端午节是纪念诗人屈原的。(每小题1分)
50、本题考查学生对传统节日的了解以及对单词的掌握情况。人们会在端午节吃粽子，因此rice dumplings符合题意。(每小题1分)
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、T
55、F
【解析】短文大意：主要介绍有个人去度假要求管家将信箱里的信寄给他，而自己不小心带走了信箱的钥匙，于是他把钥匙寄回去，结果装钥匙的信封也被锁在了信箱里。
51、句意：这个人不久就收到信了。由短文A month passed but he received no letters可知一个月过去了，这个人也没收到信。故答案为F。
52、句意：他让他的管家把所有的信都寄给他当他不在家的时候。由短文He asked his housekeeper to post him all the letters that he would receive when he was away可知他让他的管家把所有的信都寄给他当他不在家的时候，故答案为T。
53、句意：这个人把信箱的钥匙带走了当他离开家的时候。由短文Because you didn’t give me the key to the letter box可知这个人把钥匙带走了，故答案为T。
54、句意：这个男人直到下个月也没收到信。由短文 Another month passed but he did not receive the letters可知这个男人过了一个月还是没收到信，故答案为T。
55、句意：当男人到家的时候，他很高兴的和管家说话。由短文When he returned home at the end of the month, he spoke angrily to his housekeeper可知当他到家的时候，他很生气的和管家说话，故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、D    
58、B    
59、C    
60、B
【详解】1、2、3、5题都可以在原文中找到答案，4题需要学生在理解的基础上猜测or的意思是“否则”，选择答案C。(每小题1分)