英语小学五年级上学期期末质量培优试卷测试题(答案).doc

英语小学五年级上学期期末质量培优试卷测试题（答案）
一、单项选择
1．I have two pets. ___________ is a dog, ___________ is a goldfish. (    )
A．One; two B．One; other C．One; the other
2．There ___________ some milk and some apples in the fridge. (    )
A．are B．do C．is
3．Peter is short and I am tall, so he sits ______ me in class. (    )
A．behind B．under C．in front of
4．—______ your father like ______ TV?  (    )
—Yes, he ______.
A．Do; watching; do B．Does; watch; does C．Does; watching; does
5．A: Do you like ____? (    )
B: Yes, I do.
A．dancing B．dance C．danceing
6．I'd like ______ some flowers ______ my mother ______ Mother's Day. (    )
A．buy; for; on B．to buy; for; at C．to buy; for; on
7．—Is ______ her hobby? (    )
—Yes. She does well in singing, too.
A．playing table tennis B．play table tennis C．plays table tennis
8．We always _______ a lot of _______ at Christmas. (   )
A．have; funs B．have; fun C．has; fun D．has; funs
9．At Christmas, people _______ Christmas songs. (      )
A．sings B．singing C．sing
10．—I can’t play basketball! (   )
—______. I can teach you.
A．Don’t worry B．Look out C．You are right
11．Mike often ______ with others on the Internet at weekends. (   )
A．chatts B．chat C．chats
12．—What subjects _______ Mike like? (   )
—He _______ Chinese.
A．does; like B．does; likes C．do; likes
13．There _______ a pair of socks and some skirts on the bed. Where _______ my shirts? (   )
A．are; is B．is; is C．is; are
14．—What _________ your uncle like _________? (    )
—He likes playing football.
A．do; doing B．does; do C．do; do D．does; doing
15．My grandfather is seventy, but he’s good at _____.(    )
A．run B．running C．runs
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There ______ (be) two plants in the room.
17．I’d like ________ (drink) juice.
18．He’s _____ (help).
19．Sara has _____ (dance) lessons and she can _____ (dance) well.
20．Mike and his parents like _____ (live) in China.
21．It’s a hot day. Let’s go ____ (swim).
22．Please show ________ (they) around your school.
23．She ______ (study) hard at school.
24．Miss Li teaches ______ (we) Chinese this term.
25．There ______ (be) any bread in the fridge, but there ______ (be) some cakes in it.
26．My father is a teacher. He _______ (teach) Maths.
27．A: Do they ______ (speak) Chinese?
B: No, they ______ (not).
28．I ______ (have) a parrot. My brother ______ (have) a dog.
29．Can your friend _________ (speak) English _________ (good)?
30．How many _____ (library) are there in _____ (you) school?
三、完成句子
31．A: What _____ Mike usually do at weekends?
B: He usually _____ a _____ with Liu Tao.
32．You can see _________ in Australia.
33．I'd like some ____ and ____.
34．—What is Zara feeling?
—_______________
35．There ________ some ________ in the zoo.
36．Look at the white _______ . It’s cute.
37．That’s Su Hai’s father and he is a _____.
38．People __________________ (总是吃一顿丰盛的午餐) with their family.
39．Elephants have big bodies and big e________.
40．There is a _______ ________ two big trees (房子在两棵大树中间).
四、阅读判断
An Clever Monkey An old lion lives in the forest. He doesn’t want to look for food. He wants other animals to give him something to eat. He sees a monkey and says to him, “I’m hungry, monkey. Go and give me something to eat.” “Oh, lion,” says the monkey. “I can’t do that now. There is another lion over there. He wants something to eat, too. He doesn’t let me give any food to you. I’m afraid of him.”
“What? Where is it? I must see him.”
“Come with me,” says the monkey.
The monkey and the lion go to a bridge.
“Now, look down at the river. Do you see it?”
“Yes. I do. I must eat him!” With these words, the lion jumps into the river.
41、The lion looks for food by himself (他自己). ( )
42、The lion tells the monkey to look for food for him. ( )
43、The monkey tells the lion that there is another lion. ( )
44、The monkey is very afraid of another lion. ( )
45、Finally, the lion falls into the river. ( )
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子的对（T）错（F）。
An old man goes to see a doctor, the doctor looks him over carefully and says, “Medicine can’t help you. You must have a good rest, go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar（抽一支雪茄） a day.”
After a month the man comes to the doctor again, “How are you?” asks the doctor, “I’m very happy to see you again, you look better.” “Oh, doctor, I’m good now. I have a good rest, I go to bed early, drink a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice helps me. But you tell me to smoke one cigar a day, that’s too bad. Starting smoking（开始抽烟） is too bad for me at my age（年龄）.”
46、An old man has got a cold. ( )
47、The old man should take some medicine. ( )
48、The old man feels better a month later. ( )
49、At last, the old man doesn’t have a good rest. ( )
50、The old man likes smoking. ( )
六、阅读理解
This is a picture of Lily’s bedroom. It isn’t big, but it is clean and tidy. There is a small bed in the room. On the bed there are three lovely dolls. And there is a lamp beside the bed. There’s a big window in the wall. A desk is in front of the window. On the desk there is a pencil box and some books. There is a chair in front of the desk. And look at the wall. There are two pictures on the wall. They’re very beautiful. Lily likes her bedroom very much.
51、There are _____ on the bed. (    )
A．two dolls B．three bears C．three dolls
52、A lamp is beside the _____. (    )
A．bed B．desk C．window
53、The chair is _____ the desk. (    )
A．behind B．on C．in front of
54、There are two _____ on the wall. (    )
A．windows B．pictures C．maps
55、This is a picture of _____. (    )
A．Lily’s bedroom B．Lily’s classroom C．Lily’s house
七、阅读理解
Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers. On this day, mothers don’t work. It’s on the second Sunday in May. It’s celebrated in the United States, England, Sweden, India, Mexico and some other countries.
    On that day many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still alive often wear a pink or red rose or carnation, while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one. The celebration of the first Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world.
46、Mother’s Day is on . (    )
A．the first Sunday in May B．the second Sunday in May
C．the third Sunday in May
47、Mothers go to work on Mother’s Day. (    )
A．Should B．must C．don’t
48、The celebration of the first Mother’s Day was held in . (    )
A．Philadelphia B．England C．India
49、The first celebration was on .   (    )
A．May 10, 1980 B．May 20, 1908 C．May 10, 1908
50、We send for Mother’s Day.  (    )
A．carnation B．clothes C．shoes
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我有两只宠物。一只是狗。另一只是金鱼。由句中two可知范围是在两者之间，因此应用one和the other表示一只和另一只，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
2．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些牛奶和一些苹果。句子为There be句型，其遵循就近原则，milk为不可数名词，因此be动词应用单数形式is，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：皮特个子矮并且我的个子高，所以他在班里坐在我的______。behind在……后面； under在……下面； in front of在……前面；由句子描述可知我个子高，所以他坐在我前面。故选C。
4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你爸爸喜欢看电视吗？—是的，他喜欢。Do助动词原形，Does助动词第三人称单数，watching动词现在分词或动名词，watch动词原形，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时态一般疑问句，主语your father 是第三人称单数，助动词用does，肯定回答为Yes, he does.排除A，like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，watch TV看电视，watch动名词为watching，排除B，故选C。
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你喜欢____吗？答语意为是的，我喜欢。like doing意为喜欢做某事，结合句意和选项可知，dance的动名词形式为dancing，意为跳舞，故选A，
6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我想要在母亲节时买一些花给我的妈妈。根据would like to do sth.喜欢做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式，buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for；具体时间前面用介词on，on Mother's Day在母亲节，故选C。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—打乒乓球是她的爱好吗？—是的。她也擅长唱歌。该空做本句的主语，故用动名词形式，A动名词形式；B原形；C第三人称单数形式；故选A。
【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们总是在圣诞节玩得开心。have a lot of fun玩得开心，是固定短语，主语是we，所以动词用原形have，fun是不可数名词，所以B的形式是对的，故选B。
【点睛】
9．C
解析：C
【详解】本题考查动词形式。句意：在圣诞节，人们唱圣诞赞歌。A选项是第三人称单数形式，B选项是现在分词形式，C选项是原形。结合选项可知本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数，因此动词用原形，故选C。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—我不会打篮球！—______ 我可以教你。本题考查情景交际，A别担心，B当心，C你说得对，选项A符合题意，故选A。
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：迈克经常周末和别人在网上聊天。本题考查动词的第三人称单数。A拼写错误。B聊天，动词原形。C聊天，动词的第三人称单数。根据at weekends在周末，可知句子为一般现在时态，主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：——迈克喜欢什么学科？——他喜欢语文。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。问句中有实义动词like，主语Mike是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C；主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式likes。故选B。
13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在床上有一双袜子和一些短裙。我的短裙在哪？根据there be句型的就近原则，be后的名词是一双袜子，单数，be动词用is，第二句中主语是 my shirts我的短裙是复数，be动词用are，故选C。
14．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：—你叔叔喜欢做什么？—他喜欢踢足球。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除AC；like doing sth喜欢做某事，排除B。故选D。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的祖父七十岁，但他擅长跑步。be good at擅长，是介词短语，后面的动词用动名词形式，running是run的动名词，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．are
【详解】句意：房间里有两株植物。本题考查there be句型，横线后是名词复数，句子可用一般现在时，be用are，故答案为are。
17．to drink
【详解】句意：我想要喝些果汁。此题考查固定短语would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to drink。
【点睛】
18．helpful
【详解】句意：他很有帮助。help帮助，动词，根据句意横线处填形容词helpful有帮助的，做is的表语，故答案为helpful。
【点睛】
19．     dancing     dance
【详解】句意：萨拉有舞蹈课，她会跳舞。本题考查名词词组和动词原形。第一个空，舞蹈课用名词词组dancing lessons表示，该空应填dancing。第二个空，情态动词can后面加动词原形，该空应填dance。故答案为dancing；dance。
20．living##to live
【详解】句意：迈克和他的父母喜欢住在中国。本题考查动名词和不定式，like doing sth. / like to do sth.喜欢做某事，live的动名词形式为living，不定式为to live。故答案为living/to live。
21．swimming
【详解】句意：天气很热。我们去游泳吧。swim游泳，去游泳go swimming，固定短语。故答案为swimming。
22．them
【详解】句意：请带他们参观你的学校。they他们，该空做show的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them。故答案为them。
23．studies
【详解】句意：她在学校学习很努力。study学习，该句可用一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。
24．us
【详解】句意：李老师这学期教我们语文。teach是动词，后面的人称代词用宾格。we的宾格是us，故答案为us。
25．     isn't     are
【详解】句意：冰箱里____没有面包，但是它里面___一些蛋糕。根据句意，可知句子是there be句型，时态可以是一般现在时，由句中的any，可知第一句是否定句，横线后面的bread是不可数名词，否定用be动词is否定形式isn't，由句中的some，可知第二句是肯定句，横线后面的cakes是名词复数，be动词用are，故答案为isn't；are。
26．H
解析：teaches
【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一名老师。他教数学。主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数形式是teaches，故答案为teaches。
【点睛】
27．D
解析：     speak     don't
【详解】句意：—他们讲中文吗？—不，他们不讲。speak说；讲，助动词Do后跟动词原形，根据答语中的No及所给单词提示可知该句做否定回答No, they don't.故答案为speak；don't。
【点睛】
28．     have     has
【详解】句意：我有一只鹦鹉。我的哥哥/弟弟有一只狗。主语I是第一人称，谓语动词用动词原形；主语My brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为have；has。
【点睛】
29．E
解析：     speak     well
【详解】句意：你的朋友英语讲得好吗？speak English讲英语，can后跟动词原形，good好的，该句中修饰实义动词speak，故用副词形式well，故答案为speak；well。
【点睛】
30．     libraries     your
【详解】句意：在____学校里有多少个____？how many意为多少，其后应接名词复数libraries，意为图书馆，结合句意和提示可知，第二个空应用形容词性物主代词your，意为你的。故答案为libraries；your。
三、完成句子
31．H
解析：     does     has     picnic
【详解】句意：周末迈克通常做什么？他通常和刘涛野餐。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，问句主语Mike是第三人称单数，助动词用does；根据图片可知是野餐have a picnic，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为does，has，picnic。
32．kangaroos
【详解】句意：在澳大利亚可以看见_____。根据图示是袋鼠kangaroo，这里用复数形式kangaroos，故答案为kangaroos。
【点睛】
33．     noodles     beef
【详解】句意：我想要一些______和______。图片是一些面条和牛肉。面条noodles，常用复数；牛肉beef，不可数名词。故答案为noodles，beef。
34．Zara is feeling bad.
【详解】句意：—Zara现在感觉怎么样？—Zara感觉很糟糕。句子是由What引导的一般特殊疑问句，句子时态为现在进行时，由所给图片可知感觉不好，因此应说Zara is feeling bad. 故答案为Zara is feeling bad.
【点睛】
35．     are     bears
【详解】句意：动物园里有一些熊。根据所给图片，可知第二个空考查单词bear熊。some一些，加名词复数，bear的复数形式为bears。该句为there be句型，一般现在时态，主语some bears是复数形式，be动词用第三人称复数形式are。故答案为are；bears。
【点睛】
36．rabbit
【详解】句意为看这只白色的什么，它是可爱的。图片显示为兔子，英语应用rabbit，故答案为rabbit。
37．cook
【详解】句意：那是苏海的爸爸，他是一名厨师。图片是厨师，厨师cook，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为cook。
【点睛】
38．always have a big lunch
【详解】句意：人们总是和他们的家人吃一顿丰盛的午餐。总是always，吃一顿丰盛的午餐have a big lunch，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，people是复数，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为always have a big lunch。
【点睛】
39．E
解析：ears##ars
【详解】句意：大象有很大的身体和大______。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为ear耳朵，可数名词，根据主语Elephants可知此处要用复数形式ears，故答案为ears。
【点睛】
40．     house     between
【详解】句意：在两棵大树之间有一个房子。房子house，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，在两者之间between，故答案为house；between。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：41、F    
42、T    
43、T    
44、T    
45、T
【分析】短文大意：猴子和狮子的故事。
41、题干句意：狮子自己寻找食物。根据He doesn’t want to look for food. He wants other animals to give him something to eat.可知他不想自己寻找食物。故题干错误，故答案为F。
42、题干句意：狮子告诉猴子去给他找食物。根据He sees a monkey and says to him, “I’m hungry, monkey. Go and give me something to eat.”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
43、题干句意：猴子告诉狮子还有另一只狮子。根据There is another lion over there.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
44、题干句意：猴子害怕另一只狮子。根据 I’m afraid of him.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
45、题干句意：最后，狮子掉进了河里。根据“Yes. I do. I must eat him!” With these words, the lion jumps into the river.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：46、F    
47、F    
48、T    
49、F    
50、F
【分析】
46、该句意为老人感冒了。通读短文，文中并没有提及老人感冒了。故答案为F。
47、该句意为老人应该吃药。根据短文中句子Medicine can’t help you. “药不能帮助你。”可知并没有让老人吃药，故答案为F。
48、该句意为一个月之后老人感觉好点儿了。根据短文中句子I’m good now. “现在我好了。”可知一个月之后老人感觉好点儿了，故答案为T。
49、该句意为最后老人没有好好休息。根据短文中句子I have a good rest. “我好好休息。”可知老人好好休息了，故答案为F。
50、该句意为老人喜欢抽烟。根据短文中句子But you tell me to smoke one cigar a day, that’s too bad. “但你告诉我每天抽一支雪茄，那太糟糕了。”可知老人不喜欢抽烟，故答案为F。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、A    
53、C    
54、B    
55、A
【分析】短文中主要介绍了李莉的卧室。
51、句意：床上有_________。A两个玩偶，B三只熊，C三个玩偶。根据文中句子On the bed there are three lovely dolls. 可知床上有三个可爱的玩偶，故选C。
52、句意：一盏灯在_________旁边。A床，B桌子，C窗子。根据文中句子And there is a lamp beside the bed. 可知床旁边有一盏灯，故选A。
53、句意：椅子在桌子的__________。A在……后面，B在……上面，Cin front of在……前面，根据文中句子There is a chair in front of the desk.可知在桌子前面有一把椅子，故选C。
54、句意：在墙上有两个___________。A窗户，B图片，C地图。根据文中句子 There are two pictures on the wall. 可知墙上有两张图片，故选B。
55、句意：这是一张__________图片。A李莉的卧室，B李莉的教室，C李莉的房子。根据文中句子This is a picture of Lily’s bedroom.可知这是一张李莉的卧室的图片，故选A。
【点睛】
七、阅读理解
解析：46、B    
47、C    
48、A    
49、C    
50、A
【解析】
46、由短文中的关键句“Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers. On this day, mothers don’t work. It’s on the second Sunday in May.”可知母亲节在五月的第二个星期天，故选B。
47、由短文中的关键句“Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers. On this day, mothers don’t work.”可知母亲节那天是不用上班的，故选C。
48、由短文中的关键句“The celebration of the first Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908.”可知第一个母亲节是在Philadelphia成立的，故选A。
49、由短文中的关键句“The celebration of the first Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908.”可知选C。
50、由短文中的关键句“Those whose mothers are still alive often wear a pink or red rose or carnation，while those whose mothers are dead wears a white one.”可知母亲节人们送康乃馨给母亲，故选A。