湖南省邵阳市2017年中考英语真题试题（含答案）.doc

邵阳市 2017 年初中毕业学业考试试题卷
英语
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Ⅰ. 听力技能（三部分，共 20 小题，计 25 分）
A）反应 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）
1. A. I’m fine. B. I’m ten. C. I’m so glad.
2. A. It’s 8:00. B. It’s red. C. It’s an apple.
3. A. Great. B. In Beijing. C. My parents.
4. A. It’s delicious. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s winter.
5. A. Yes , he does. B. Yes , he is. C. Yes , he can. B）理解 根据你听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分） 听下面的对话，回答第 6 至 7 小题。
6. What is Laura doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Cleaning the room. C. Reading a book.
7. Where will they meet tonight?
A. At Mike’s home. B. In front of the cinema. C. At school.
听下面的对话，回答第 8 至 9 小题。
8. What’s Tom’s favorite subject?
A. History. B. Math. C. Art.
9. Why does Tom like history best?
A. Because it’s kind of hard.
B. Because it’s quite interesting.
C. Because it’s quite boring.
听下面的对话，回答第 10 至 12 小题。
10. When is the basketball game?
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday.

5

11. Will Peter go to watch the basketball game with Susan?
A. Yes , he will. B. No , he won’t. C. Yes , he is.
12. Is Peter going to have an English test next Monday or next Tuesday?
A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Neither.
听下面的对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。
13. What’s the matter with Bob?
A. He has a fever. B. He has a cold. C. He has a stomachache.
14. When did it start?
A. Today. B. Last night. C. Yesterday morning.
15. Did Bob see a doctor?
A. Yes , he did. B. No , he didn’t. C. Yes , he can.
C）笔录要点 根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格。每空不超过 3 个单词（共 5 小题，
每小题 2 分）

A Trip to a Zoo
Last 16 . It was 17 .
We got there 18 .
◆The pandas are 19 and white.
◆They are very cute and kind of 20 .
Time Weather
The way to get there
The pandas

Ⅱ. 知识运用（两部分，共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分）
A）语法填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
21. This is interesting story for the kids.
A. an B. a C. /
22. – Mom , please give me two . I want to make vegetable salad.
– OK. Here you are.
A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatos
23. She is new here. I don’t know name.
A. hers B. her C. she
24. My little brother didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework last night.
A. do B. doing C. to do

25. Mr. Smith said his son was as as his daughter.
A. hard-working B. more hard-working C. the most hard-working
26. – Frank , where is your father?
– He isn’t at home now. He New York.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. goes to
27. Lily is only five years old , she can swim very well.
A. Though ; but B. Because ; so C. Though ; /
28. great basketball player Yao Ming is! I like him very much.
A. What B. How C. What a
29. – Gina , your new dress looks so nice.
– .
A. No , no B. Thank you C. Yes
30. – Li Ming , do you know ?
– Yes . He comes from Canada.
A. where does our new English teacher come from
B. where our new English teacher comes from
C. where did our new English teacher come from
B）完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country , 31 mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country Mouse saw the City Mouse , he 32 , “Do come and see me at my house in the country.” So the City Mouse went. The City Mouse said , “This food is not good , and your house is not good , 33 . Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should 34 and live in the city. You would live in a nice house 35 stone. You must come and see me at my house in the city. ” The Country Mouse went to the house 36 the City Mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great 37 . The City Mouse cried , “ Run! Run! The cat is coming! ” They ran away 38 and hid. After some time they came out. When they came out , the Country Mouse said , “ I 39 living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For 40 is nicer to be poor and happy , than to be rich and afraid.”
31. A. the other B. other C. others
32. A. spoke B. said C. told

33. A. too B. either C. also
34. A. come B. came C. comes
35. A. be made of B. made of C. making of
36. A. at B. on C. of
37. A. sound B. voice C. noise
38. A. quickly B. more quickly C. the most quickly
39. A. like B. don’t like C. am not like
40. A. it B. this C. that

Ⅲ.阅读技能（四部分，共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，计 40 分）
A）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分）
Alan , a boy from India went to study in the UK two years ago. He found a part-time job in a restaurant. Many British students also worked there. Their job was washing the dishes. It was an easy job , but the boss said , “You must wash every dish seven times.” At first , Alan was careful. The boss was happy with him. After one month , he found that the boss didn’t check very often. He thought there was no difference between five times and seven times. So he just washed five times. He worked very fast. The boss was even happier. One day , a British student asked him why he could wash so fast. Alan told him the secret. The British student was surprised but didn’t
say anything. A few days later he told the boss about it. The boss fired (解雇) Alan.
Alan went to other restaurants , but all of them said , “Go away! You are not honest. We don’t need you.” Alan was sad because he could do nothing.
41. Alan went to study in India two years ago.
42. The boss asked Alan to wash the dishes seven times.
43. At first , the boss was happy with Alan.
44. The British student didn’t say anything to the boss.
45. In fact , Alan is very honest.
B）阅读短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共 5 小题，每 小题 2 分）
Langshan Mountain , lying in Xinning County , is about 500 kilometers away from Changsha. It is one of China’s National Geological Parks and is famous for its special Danxia landform(丹霞地貌).

Covering an area of 108 square kilometers , Langshan Mountain has rich natural scenery and lots of tourism resources. There are more than 60 scenic spots (景点) in Langshan Mountain , among which the most famous are Tianyi Lane(天一巷) , Chili Peak(辣椒峰) , Bajiao Stronghold(八角寨) and so on.
On August 2nd , 2010 , Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List(世界遗产名录) and became China’s eighth world natural heritage.
If you would like to visit Langshan Mountain , you can take
a bus from Shaoyang South Station to Xinning County. It will take you about 2 hours and the price of the bus ticket is 54 yuan each adult. Then you can take a taxi to Langshan Mountain. The best time to visit Langshan Mountain is from March to October.
46. Langshan Mountain lies in .
A. Xinshao County B. Xinning County C. Longhui County
47. How many scenic spots are there in Langshan Mountain?
A. More than 60. B. Less than 60. C. About 16.
48. Langshan Mountain became China’s world natural heritage in 2010.
A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth
49. You can take to Langshan Mountain from Xinning County.
A. a train B. a plane C. a taxi
50. The best time for you to visit Langshan Mountain is .
A. in December B. in May C. in February
C）匹配 阅读下篇材料，从所给的 A-F 六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺， 内容完整。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分）
Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student , you have a lot of homework to do every day. 51 . And it helps you understand important knowledge. Luckily , there’re several things you can do to make homework less difficult.
52 . Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don’t be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do your homework.
53 . Many schools have study halls. The students can study there. It’s more interesting

to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school , the less you’ll have to do that night at home.
54 . It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
55 . If you don’t finish your homework at school , think about how much you have left. It’s a good idea to make a homework plan , especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Be sure you understand the homework Use some time to do homework at school
It’s the best way to review what you have learned in class Make a plan
Take a break
It’s necessary for you to do more homework at home

D）摘录 阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分）

Maciek Czastka was born in Lodz , Poland. He came to China several years ago. So far , he has been working in Chengdu for three years.
“The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路的倡议) is meaningful ,” he said. “Thanks to it ,
we are offered more chances.” The most powerful support for Chengdu to thrive(兴盛) along the Belt and Road is the Chengdu-Europe express railway( 高速铁路 ). It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.
Because of the express railway , trains can bring things from China to Europe. At the same time , they can bring back
European food , wine , meat and so on. In 2016 , a total of 460 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. The number is expected to grow to 1,000 this year.
Since the Chengdu-Lodz express railway was opened , Chengdu , together with other cities in west China , has developed close trade ties with the European country. Poland is one of the largest apple producers in Europe. Czastka’s company helps farmers in Poland sell their apples to China. More and more European products will be sent to China in the future.

The Belt and Road Initiative is meaning

◆Born: 56
◆Workplace: In Chengdu
◆Working in Chengdu: Since 57 ago It’s the Chengdu-Europe express railway. In 2016 , a total of 58 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. This year it will grow to 1,000.
1. The Chengdu-Europe express railway provides
59 between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.
2. Chengdu , together with other cities in west china , has developed 60 with the
European country.
About Maciek Czastka
The most powerful support for Chengdu
The advantages of “the Chengdu-Europe
express railway”

Ⅳ.写作技能（三部分，共 11 小题，计 35 分）
A)简答 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分）
Most people drink tea in the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to different people. In different countries , people have different ideas about drinking tea.
In China , for example , tea is often served when people get together. Chinese people drink it at home or in tea houses at any time of the day. They often use hot water to boil tea leaves.
Tea is also important in other Asian countries. People in these countries have a special way of serving tea. They hold a tea ceremony in their houses when important guests come. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in their houses.
In the United States , people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make tea. This way is faster and easier than the way of making tea in teapots. In summer , most Americans drink iced tea. They like to put some ice in their tea.

61. Do most people drink tea in the world?
62. What do Chinese people often use to boil tea leaves?
63. When do people usually drink tea in the USA?
64. What kind of tea do most Americans drink in summer?
65. What does the underlined word “It” mean?
B)英汉互译 阅读短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分）
66. Mom and Dad are the most important people in your life. They have been looking after you since you were born. 67. 你应该一直爱他们。You should also get on well with them. But some children don’t know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you. Spend more time with
your parents. 68. Don’t spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. Ask your parents to play with you. 69. 和他们交谈或者散步。 Be kind to your parents. You can make them happy with a smile when you come home. You can send your mother a card on
Mother’s Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday. 70. You can also clean your room by yourself. Work hard. If you do your best in your studies , your parents will be proud of you.
C）情景作文（15 分）
“美丽邵阳我的家，人人都要爱护她”。“创卫活动”使得我们的街道更干净，河水更清 澈……作为邵阳的一份子，我们需要身体力行。请谈谈你平时是怎么做的。
要求：1. 80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数。
2. 语法正确，文理通顺，流畅，并适当发挥。
提示词：not litter ; collect the trash ; plant trees ; clean the streets ; water the flowers Shaoyang is a beautiful city with a long history. It’s our hometown and it has changed a lot
in the past few years. To make it be more and more beautiful , I often

You are the best!

邵阳市 2017 年初中毕业学业考试
英语听力朗读材料
邵阳市 2017 年初中毕业学业考试英语听力测试现在开始。听力部分共分三节，听力材 料以中速朗读两遍。做题时，请先将答案写在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有时间把 答案填涂到答题卡上。
A 反应 听下面五个句子，完成第 1 至 5 小题，听每个句子前，你将有 5 秒钟的读题时
间，听完后，你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。 听第一个句子，回答第一小题。
1. How are you?
听第二个句子，回答第二小题。
2. What time is it now?
听第三个句子，回答第三小题。
3. Who can go on vacation with you this summer?
听第四个句子，回答第四小题。
4. How’s the weather today?
听第五个句子，回答第五小题。
5. Does Jim like apples?
B 理解 听下面四段对话，完成第 6 至 15 小题，听每段对话前，你将有 10 秒钟的读题
时间，听完后，你将有 10 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第 6 至 7 小题。
M: Hello , this is Mike.
W: Hi , Mike. It’s Laura here.
M: Hi , Laura. What are you doing?
W: I’m just watching TV. What about you?
M: I’m cleaning my room. Let’s go to the movies tonight , Laura.
W: OK. I’d love to. Let’s meet at seven in front of the cinema.
M: See you then.
听第二段对话，回答第 8 至 9 小题。
W: Excuse me , may I ask you some questions , Tom?
M: Yes , please.
W: What’s your favorite subject ? M: My favorite subject is history. W: Who’s your history teacher? M: Mr. Hu is.
W: Why do you like history best?
M: Because it’s quite interesting.

W: Thanks for your answers. Bye!
听第三段对话，回答第 10 至 12 小题。
W: Hi , Peter! I know that you like watching basketball games a lot.
M: You’re right , Susan.
W: Oh , there is going to be a basketball game next Monday in our school. I think it must be exciting. Let’s watch it together , Peter.
M: I’d love to , but I can’t. There is going to be an English test next Tuesday. I have to stay at home to study for it.
W: Oh , you really work hard. I hope you can get a good grade.
M: Thank you. Please don’t forget to tell me the result about the game.
W: OK.
听第四段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。
W: Bob , you don’t look well. What’s the matter with you?
M: I have a stomachache.
W: Oh , I’m sorry to hear that. When did it start?
M: Last night.
W: Did you see the doctor?
M: Yes. My mom took me to the hospital this morning.
W: What did the doctor say?
M: He said it was nothing serious. W: I hope you’ll feel better soon. M: Thank you.
C 笔录要点 听下面一段材料，将第 16 至 20 小题的信息补充完整, 每空不超过 3 个单词。
听这段材料前，你将有 20 秒钟的读题时间，听完后，你将有 20 秒钟的作答时间。材料读 两遍。
Last week , I went to a zoo with my classmates. It was sunny that day. I got up early and we met at our school gate. We rode our bikes to get there. I was so excited that I couldn’t wait to see the pandas. Those blac