贵州省黔东南州2017年中考英语真题试题（含解析）.doc

2017年贵州省黔东南州中考英语试卷
一、第一部分： 听力（（30分）I、听力（此题由四节组成，共8小题，其中第一、二节每小题2分，第三、四节每小题2分，共30分）： 听句子两遍．选择正确的应答语，完成1-5小题．并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
1．（2分）A．Yes，it's six
B．Yes，it's the third
C．Yes，it's 662﹣5678．
2．（2分）A．He works
B．He is an English teacher
C．He works hard．
3．（2分）A．Wonderful．
B．Me，too．
C．That's right．
4．（2分）A．My pleasure．
B．You're right
C．Thanks．
5．（2分）A．I want to take the train．
B．I plan to climb the mountain．
C．I will go to Zhengyuan．
6．（10分）听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图画（其中有一幅是多余的），完成6﹣10小题．并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑．

6．　 　 7．　 　 8．　 　 9．　 　 10．　 　．
11．（10分）
11．A．Zhaoxing
B．Xijiang
C．Basha
12．A．in the hotel
B．in a museum
C．in a restaurant．
13．A．sing
B．doing sports
C．playing cards．
14．A．from the newspaper
B．from her friend
C．from TV news．
15．A．for three days
B．for four days
C．for five days．
16．（10分）Mario is a book lover．He could read by himself at the age of （16）　 　．Last month，he decided to go out for a volunteer after school reading （17）　 　．He still works there twice a month，to help kids learn to read．He said the kids were （18）　 　in the library，but you could see in the eyes that they're going on a different journey with each （19）　 　book．Volunteering there was a dream come true for him．He could do what he loved to do and helped （20）　 　people at the same time．

二、第二部分： 语言知识运用（50分）Ⅱ、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共20分）A. 请在下列各 题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C、和D）中，选出最佳选项完成21-35小题. 并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（15分）
21．（1分）There is______unhappy boy sitting on______seat over there who looks very sad．（　　）
A．a； a B．a； the C．the； the D．an； the
22．（1分）﹣The game is very wonderful．Who designed it？
﹣It ______by John in 2002．（　　）
A．is designed B．designs C．was designed D．designed
23．（1分）I think the boy______is in white is his brother．（　　）
A．what B．which C．who D．whom．
24．（1分）Kaili is one of the most beautiful______in Guizhou．（　　）
A．Place B．cities C．town D．country．
25．（1分）﹣Sandy like English best．She reads the tax every day．
﹣______．（　　）
A．so does Jim B．so Jim does C．so Jim is D．so is Jim．
26．（1分）﹣Mom，must I go shopping with you this afternoon？
﹣No you______．You'd better finish your homework first．（　　）
A．can't B．must C．needn't D．mustn't．
27．（1分）If it doesn't rain this weekend．we______a picnic in the，Jinquan Park．（　　）
A．have B．will have C．have had D．had
28．（1分）Could you tell me where______the day after tomorrow？（　　）
A．you will go B．will you go see
C．you have gone D．you went．
29．（1分）There______a book and four pens on the desk．（　　）
A．has B．is C．are D．have．
30．（1分）They arrived at the airport of Huangquan Park______the morning of June 7th．（　　）
A．in B．hat C．by D．on．
31．（1分）Your mother is very busy．She hardly does morning exercise，______．（　　）
A．isn't she B．does she C．doesn't she D．is she．
32．（1分）﹣I'm too fat，how can I become healthier？
﹣You should eat______vegetables and take______exercise．（　　）
A．less，more B．less，less C．more，more D．more，less
33．（1分）﹣How long______you______in，Liping，Mr green．
﹣Since last month．（　　）
A．did； come B．do；come C．have，come D．have，been
34．（1分）The weather in Chongjiang is the same as______in Rongjiang．（　　）
A．that B．does C．it D．them
35．（1分）﹣Davy，could you travel around Qiandongnan with me in July？
﹣Oh，sorry．______（　　）
A．I can't stand staying at home in such hot weather．
B．I like visiting some interesting place in such hot weather．
C．I prefer to stay at home in such hot weather．
D．I don't mind visiting any place with you．

二、B. 请从下列每题的四个选项（A、B， C， 和D）中，选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句中的划线部分．完成36-40小题．并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑（5分）
36．（1分）Beautiful Xijiang attracts a number of tourists to Leishan country every year．（　　）
A．so many B．so much C．a few D．a lot．
37．（1分）﹣Mom，I want to go swimming in the river．
﹣No way John，A kid can't go swimming alone．It's dangerous．（　　）
A．it's possible B．no door
C．it's impossible D．no problem．
38．（1分）Bruce，please return my history book as soon as you can．（　　）
A．turn back B．give back C．go back D．come back．
39．（1分）The little girl has to take care of her grandmother and grandfather，when her parents are out．（　　）
A．look into B．look for C．look up D．look after．
40．（1分）﹣Would you please go shopping with us，Li Ming？
﹣Oh，sorry．I am up to the ears in my work．
（　　）
A．am busy with B．am interested in
C．make progress in D．make mistakes in

三、Ⅲ. 完型填空．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，完成41-50题．并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每小题10分，共20分．
41．（10分）Natural resources（资源）come from the earth．And they are limited．This means that they will not （41）　 　 forever．Some are renewable，like trees，for example，you can plant a new tree when you （42）　 　 one down．Others are not renewable，like the coal（煤）．Once it is dug out of the （43）　 　and used．it is gone．People realized the （44）　 　that the earth's natural resources are limited，and they decide to do something to help save （45）　 　．When you try to save one kind of natural resources，you had better use less of it，（46）　 　it will be used up so fast．One way that people save the fuel（燃料），such as gasoline，it's by riding a bicycle or working when the （47）　 　is short instead of driving．Water is a very important kind of natural resource because we all needed to keep （48）　 　．We can save water by making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）．We can also make （49）　 　 choices to save water，like only using the dishwasher or washing machine，not making the water keep running．Everyone can make contribution to （50）　 　natural resources．
41．A．last
B．spread
C．burn
D．change
42．A．turn
B．cut
C．put
D．move
43．A station
B．building
C．ground
D．house
44．A．news
B．plan
C．decision
D．fact
45．A．them
B．it
C．that
D．one
46．A．and
B．but
C．or
D．so
47．A．money
B．space
C．place
D．distance
48．A．alive
B．along
C．asleep
D．awake
49．A．generous
B．funny
C．wise
D．stupid
50．A．protecting
B．wasting
C．using
D．making．

四、Ⅳ、补全对话．根据对话内HYPERLINK ““ 容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成51-55题，（其中有两项是多余的）．并将所选的答案填入答题表内，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每小题10分，共10分．
51．（10分）A：good morning．What can I do for you sir？
B：Yes，please．（51）　 　
A：OK，Yuntai Mountain in shibing county is a nice place to visit．（52）　 　he weather is neither，hot nor cold．
B：Sounds good．（53）　 　
A：You can get there by bus or by car．
B：Shall we visit the places of interest around by bus in Shibing county？
A：Sure．（54）　 　
B：Really perfect．（55）　 　
A：510 yuan each person．It includes bus tickets，hotel，pack tickets and meals．
B：Well．It's OK．I'd like to book the tour for two．
A．Why not take a taxi there with your friend？
B．Our sightseeing bus will lake you around the city．
C．How can I get there？
D．Could you introduce me a nice place to visit on the weekend？
E．Hope you will have a good time there．
F．How much does it cost？
G．And it's the right lime to go there．

五、第三部分： 阅读理解（（40分）V、阅读理解： HYPERLINK ““ 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，完成56-70小题．并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每小题10分，共30分．
56．（10分）More than anything else in the world．a lion like being of the jungle．He walked around．showing off his power and pride．
The lion took a long lazy sleep under his favorite tree every day．He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing before him．One day a mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over the lion's huge paws．The lion woke up，with a start，"How dare you wake me up!"he shouted angrily．The lion grabbed the
mouse with one paw．"On the second thought，I'm in the mood for the snack，and you'll make a delicious meal．"，he said．The mouse cried out，"King Lion，please spare me!If you love me leave，I will always remember your kindness．And．some day，I might be able to help you．""How could such a weak little mouse help me？"The thought make the lion laugh so much that he decided to let the mouse go．One day，the lion was walking through the jungle On the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net．The net scooped him up．No matter how he tried．he couldn't escape．When the mouse heard the lines frightened shouts，he ran to help．The mouse quickly made a hole in the net．Soon，the line moved out and was free．The lion looked down at the little mouse．"Thank you for saving me，"he said．"and you're not a powerless little mouse．You're a great friend"
56．What is the lion do every day？　 　
A．He stepped on to a hunter snapped．
B．He played with weaker animals．
C．He showed kindness to animals in the jungle．
D．He had a very good sleep and his favourite tree．
57．How did the mouse wake up the lion．　 　
A．He helped him make a hole in the net．
B．He shouted at the lion．
C．He tripped over the lions paws．
D．He prepared a delicious meal for the lion and woke him up．
58．Why did the lion let the Moscow？　 　
A．Because he made a hole in the net．
B．Because the lion thought he was only a powerless little mouse．
C．Because the lion believed him．
D．Because he was the lion's good friend．
59．What do you think of the mouse？　 　
A．Clever and honest．
B．silly and lazy．
C．humorous．
D．Proud and selfish．
60．What can we learn from the passage？　 　
A．Pride makes you lose friends．
B．Don't put your eggs in one basket．
C．Even the small can show great strength．
D．When the cat is away，the mice will play．
61．（10分）Rules are everywhere．When you're reading in the library，playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road．you'll have to follow some rules．But have you ever read any rules on a plane？If you're traveling by air in America．you may find the following criteria （标准）．
Exists Seat Criteria
If you're sitting in exit seat，please read the information below．
You must：
1．Be at least fifteen years old and healthy enough to offer help．
2．Be able to speak，read and understand English well．
3．Be able to go along a safe way from the emergency exist（紧急出口）．
4．Be able to help others away from the plane．
You must not：
1．Take any Pets，like dogs，cats on so on．
2．Take someone that needs special care，such as a child．
If you can't meet the criteria，ask a crew member to move you to another seat．You don't have to explain why，just say，"I don't want to sit in exist．"city．
61．The passenger sitting in an exit seat　 　．
A．must be healthy enough
B．needn't speak English
C．must be under 15years old
D．needn't help others
62．If you are sitting in an exit scat，you can　 　．
A．explain the reason
B．bring a pet with you
C．lake a little baby
D．move to another seat
63．This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear　 　．
A．on a car
B．on a train
C．on a plane
D．on a bus
64．The word"meet"in this passage is probably"　 　"in Chinese．
A．遇见
B．符合
C．相信
D．开全
65．Why don't people have to tell the reason of moving to another seat？　 　
A．Because he is unhealthy．
B．Because he can't speak English．
C．Because he can't help others．
D．All above．
66．（10分）Overwork is one of the main reasons why so many students feel tired and stressed．There are some ways for you to learn to relax．Such as reducing（减少） some of the jobs you do each day．So you can leave time for some relaxing and fun activities，like reading a good book，listening to a sweet music going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath．
Secondly，get a good night's sleep．Getting enough sleep win help you keep your body and mind in the best form．If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day，you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do．
Next，exercise often and eat healthily．You'd better eat less junk food or fast food．
Another way is getting to know pleasant people．Some people are optimistic while others not Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them．Then you'll be as happy as them．
Next，learn to keep calm when you face problems．You know that you can probably solve the problems，and it is a good way to build up your self﹣confidence．
Finally，have a happy attitude．Your attitude decides the way to see things．For example，is your cup half full or half empty？learn to think more positively about the difficulty you face
66．Why do lots of students feel stressed and tired？　 　
A．Because they think studying is boring．
B．Because they have too much work to do．
C．Because they watch TV a lot at night．
D．Because they can't get on well with their friends．
67．The students don't need to get enough sleep，do they？　 　
A．maybe．
B．No，they don't．
C．Yes，they do．
D．Sorry，I don't know．
68．According to the passage，if the students want to be happy，what friends should they have？

A．The ones working hard．
B．The ones who are optimistic．
C．The ones loving sports．
D．The ones they like．
69．How can the student do when they face some problems？　 　
A．They can ask the teachers for help．
B．They can get the ideas from their friends．
C．They can solve the problems only by themselves．
D．They should learn to be calm．
70．How many ways for the students to relax are mentioned in this passage？　 　
A．Six
B．Seven．
C．Eight．
D．Nine．
71．（10分）Do you ever feel no one really understands you？Well，"Pepper"，a robot could change all that．Pepper is the first robot to read human's feelings．Using its emotional recognition，Pepper can react to people when it is close to them﹣making jokes，dancing and even singing in Japanese．
The man﹣like robot looks a small girl．It is four﹣feet tall with a table computer set to its chest．It has human﹣like hands，a girl﹣like body and baby﹣like voice．It was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday by Softbank，a Japanese robotics company．
Pepper can examine face expressions，human voice and signs，then make an answer．Pepper is designed to be a family robot，but it isn't like Rosie，the household robot on the cartoon．Pepper is used at home or in the store，where we provide fun and entertainment．
Pepper gets power from love inside a family．Not only is he making jokes，making them laugh，also it helps people when they are in trouble．In a natural accident，it can help make those people who are sad or lonely feel relaxed．encourage them or make them laugh．
Pepper was on sale in Japan for around $2.000 in February，2015．For now，several Peppers are at Softbank stores in Tokyo for people to visit．The creators say before selling Peppery they want the robots to store more knowledge，so it can get along better with humans．
71．Do you think a robot can read human's feelings？　 　
72．Where was Pepper shown to curious people on Friday？　 　
73．What kind of robot is Rosie？　 　
74．How much did a Pepper cost in 2015？　 　
75．How can Peppers get along better with people？　 　．

四、第四部分： 初级写作（（30分）短文填HYPERLINK ““ 空，用括号中所给英文单词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出英语单词（必要时注意形式变化），完成76-85题（每空不超过两词）．并将答案用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上，每小题1. 5分，共15分．
76．（10分）A boy lost his left arm in an accident，but he didn't give up his（76）　 　．When he was eleven years old．he （77）　 　（decide） to study judo（柔道）from an old great judo coach．The boy was doing well，but after three （78）　 　（month） training，he found that the coach had told him only one action．"Sir，"the boy（79）　 　（final） said．"shouldn't I learn more actions？"This is the only move you know，but this is the