湖北省荆州市2018年中考英语真题试题（含答案）.doc

湖北省荆州市2018年中考英语真题试题
听力部分(25分)
I、对话理解。（共15分，每小题1分）
听对话，根据你听到的内客从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第1小题。
1. How’s the weather today?
A.Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
听第2段对话，回答第2、3小题。
2. What is Laura doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Washing clothes. C. Listening to music.
3. What time will they eat out?
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.
听第3段对话，回答第4至6小题。
4. What is in Mary’s hand?
A. A stamp. B. A letter. C. A computer.
5. Who will receive Lthe letter?
A.Jack. B.Mary. C.Li Ming.
6. Why did Mary want to send a written letter instead of an e-mail?
A. She didn’t have a computer.
B. She didn’t know how to send e-maila.
C. She wanted to show her Chinese handwnting.
听第4段对话，回答第7至9小题。
7. What’s the relationship between the two apeakers?
A. Twins. B. Friends. C. Cousins.
8. Where will they go this summer?
A. Hong Kong. B.Beijing. C. Wuhan.
9. How long will the coming trip last?
A.15 days. B.10 days. C.7 days.
听第5段对话，回答第10至12小题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In Dave’s home. B. In Lucy’s home. C. In Dave’s hotel.
11. What does Lucy think of Dave’s son?
A. He is proud. B. He is successful. C. He is talented.
12. What will the two spcakers do nexe?
A. Eat dinner. B. Visit the hotel. C. Call Dave’s son.
听第6段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. Which test did Julia pass?
A. The road test. B. The English test. C. The written test.
14. How many times did Julia fail the test?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.
15. What did Julia do in order to get the driver’s license successfully?
A. She took the written test again.
B. She signed up for a driving school.
C. She wanted to get some help from the man.
Ⅱ、短文理解。（共10分，每小题2分）
听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。
16. Where was the old lady sitting?
A. Under the tree in the park.
B. Near the pool in the park.
C. On the ground in the park.
17. What happened to the old lady?
A. Her leg was hurt.
B. Her money was stolen.
C. Her sweater was broken.
18. Which of the following didn’t the old lady do?
A. She shouted for help.
B. She saw the man’s face.
C. She caught the man from hehind.
19. How did Tim find out the real criminal from among the three men in black wool sweaters?
A. He called the other policemen in time.
B. He asked the other policemen to close the park.
C. He saw some white wool on the real criminal’s black wool sweater.
20. What can we learn from the story?
A.If you are in trouble,you sbould try your best to run away.
B.If your money is stolen,you should catch the man yourself.
C. If you want to find out the truth,you should be careful enough.
知识运用（20分）
Ⅲ、单项选择。（共10分，每小题1分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.( B )—Do you have any interesting news to tell us?
—No, much.
A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
22. ( B )—Kids often feel better in a happy family.
—That’s true. A bappy family provides a loving ______ for its children.
A. expression B. environment
C. encouragement D. development
23. ( C )—I do feel a little about making a speech.
—Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feeL
A.angry B.disappointed C.nervous D.bored
24. ( D )—Can we walk across the road now?
—No,we . We have to wait until the light turns green.
A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t
25. ( C )—Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.
—Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.
A.nearly B.mostly C.hardly D.widely
26. ( A )—There is always a smil on your face. Isn’t there any trouble in your life?
—Yes, there is. But life is like a mirror. you smile at it, it will smile back.
A.When B. Before C.Until D.After
27. ( B )—We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?
—You’d better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.
A.make up B.put up C.set up D.show up
28. ( D ) —Summer vacation ia coming! I am thinking ahout visiting some places of interest.
—Why not Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?
A. come out B. come along C. come up with . come over to
29. ( A ) —Could you please tell me ?
—He lives in Wuhan
A. where Zhong Wei lives B. where Zhong Wei lived
C. where does Zhong Wei live D. where did Zhong Wei live
30. ( B ) —I missed the opening match of the 2018 FIFA World Cup.______, Judy?
—It was wonderful! I have never seen such a great football match hefore,
A. What’s up B. What’s it like
C. What’s it ahout D. What’s the result
Ⅳ、完形填空。（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
One day,when a successful businessman opened the door of his car,a dog sleeping 31
his car suddenly came out and bit (咬) his leg! He threw a stone at the dog, 32 he was not
able to hit it. How angry he was !
Upon 33 his office,the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his
anger(愤怒) on them.Gradually,the businessman’s anger 34 the company.
The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him, “Why are you so
late today?” The man 35 , “I didn’t go to the office to play soccer.I went to work. So don’t ask
such stupid questions !”
His wife was troubled about being shouted at 36 . She turned her anger on their son who
was watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no 37 in studying! Turn off the TV now!”
she shouted.
The son became 38 as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He
picked up a stone and threw it at the dog 39 . The dog ran away, barking(犬吠) in pain.
Sometimes,when we are angry about something,we might take out our anger on 40 . We
should learn to control our anger.
31. ( D )A. on B. near C. in front of D. under
32. ( A )A. although B.if C. unless D. so
33. ( D )A. cleaning B. repairing C. filling D. reaching
34. ( C )A. ran into B. came over C. spread through D. rose up
35. ( B ) A. answered B. shouted C. repeated D. said
36. ( A ) A. for no reason B. after a while C. in that case D.by the way
37.( B )A. time B.interest C. choice D. attention
38. ( C )A.relaxed B.lonely C.upset D.helpless
39. ( A )A. angrily B. actually C. simply D. painfully
40. ( D ) A. another B. any other C. other D. others
阅读理解（40分）
V、阅读选择。（共30分，每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We can help you plan your holiday !
Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist Information
Center.
25 Green Street,
Port Ceorge,
Sunset Island
Open every day except Sunday.
09 :00-17 :00
We can help you find a hotel,choose somewhere
interesting to eat and plan your day. Please take
a free map of the island for more,
Boat trips around Lighthouse Island!
Two-hour trip leaves each day at 09:00.
Lunch included.
Swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse
Island !
Exciting nightlife !
The clubs of Port Ceorge are open every
night until 04: 00-the latest music every night!
Two free drinks if you ariive before midnight.
Make friends with our wildlife !
At Rosetown Reserve,you’ll find wildlife that
only lives on SunseLIsland-get close to wild
horses,deer and parrots. Easy walks and a
great teahouse !
41. ( D )To get more tourist information,you can go to 25 Green Street .
A. at 10:00 on Sunday B. every day at 10:00
C. every might until 04:00 D. at 14:00 on Friday
42. ( B ) Where can tourisls see wild horses,deer and parrots?
A. On Lighthouse Island. B. At Rosetown Reserve.
C. At Tourist Information Center. D.In the clubs of Port George.
43. ( C )How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island?
A. By bicycle. B. On foot. C. By boat. D. By minibus.
44. ( A )Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material?
A. You can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve.
B. You can get some special gifts at Sunset Tourist Information Centre.
C. You can enjoy the latest music at 5 a. m. in the club of Port George.
D. You can get a free dinner during the two-hour trip around Lighthouse IsLand.
45. ( C )Where can you most probably see the reading material?
A. In a novel. B. In a fairy tale. C.In a travel guide. D.In an art magazine.
B
In 1997,12-year-old American girl Caitlin and 14-year-old Zimbabwcan (津巴布韦人)
Martin became pen friends through their schools. They didn’t realize at that time how their
handwritten letters would change their lives.
It all began as a school task. Everyone in Caitlin’s class was supposed to choose a pen friend
firom another country. All the other kids picked countries like France or Germany,but Caitlin chose
Zimbahwe because the name sounded exotic(异国的) and cool.
Martin lived with his family in one of Zimbabwe’s worst slums(贫民窟) where they shared
one room with another family. And a bed was their only piece of furniture.
When Caitlin’s first letters reached Martin, they were simple and general. The two kids wrote
about their favorite music and what they liked to do. But as Martin gradually revealed more about
his life and his letters started arriving writtcn on pieces of trash,Caitlin realized what the living
conditions were like for Martin. Without telling her parents,she began sending money with her
letters—$ 20 at a time. While the money was not much to Caitlin, it meant more food for Mfartin’s
family and enabled him to pay his school fees.
It lasted six years from their first exchange of letters to Martin’s arrival in the United States.
With the help of the money from Caitlin’s parents later on,Martin finished his university and got
his MBA from Duke Uruversity.
Today,Caitlin and Martin aren’t only best friends,but they also share their story in a book
called I Will Always Write Back. They want to encourage readers to look beyond their own lives
and do something kind for others, which might greatly influence their lives.
46. ( C ) is from Zimbabwe?
A. Duke B. Caitlin C. Martin D. Frank
47. ( B )What does the underlined word “revealed” mean in Chinese?
A. 索要 B.透露 C.回顾 D. 检索
48. ( C )Which is the correct order of the following events?
a.They shared their story in a book.
b. Caitlin’s first letters reached Martin.
c. Caitlin chose a pen friend from Zimbabwe.
d. Martin got his MBA from Duke Uruversity.
A. a-b-c-d B. a-b-d-c C. c-b-d-a D. c-d-b-a
49. ( D )According to the passage,which of the following is not TRUE?
A. Caitlin chose Zimbahwe because the name sounded exotic and cool.
B. Martin lived a very hard life in one of the worst slums in Zimbabwe.
C. Martin’s family could get more food with Caitlin’s money in the letters.
D. They had kept writing to each other for five years before Martin arrived in the US.
50. ( A )Which would be the best title for this passage?
A. The Two Pen Friends B. The Power of Writing
C. The Special School Task D. The Money in Letters
C
When it comes to shopping for clothes,my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me
well. To me, if it zips, it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.
When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends,but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didn’t suit me,or I needed a bigger size,all I heard was that my body was wrong.
To avoid arguments,we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged(订婚) last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I triied on a blouse,my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size,” she said.
There was no bigger size.I tried to hold back my tears(眼泪). Maybe I could buy it alone, of course,but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.
And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress,I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shockcd me more.
This one didn’t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size,but my mother didn’t say that. She just told me how bcautiful I looked. In that moment, allthe arguments in the past ended. We didn’t buy a dress that day. We decided to see more.
A few weeks later,we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on.
And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.
51. ( D )What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs?
A. She likes the clothes with zippers while her mother doesn’t agree with her.
B.In mom’s opinion, her body is wrong and she is too fat to wear what she likes.
C. She really wants to dress like her friends,but her mom doesn’t allow her to do so.
D. She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding.
52. ( B )Haw did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress?
A. Funny and surprised. B. Shocked and sorry.
C. Proud and moved. D. Excited and scary.
53. ( D )What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean?
A.I cou