2011年广西南宁市中考英语试题及解析.doc

2011年南宁市中等学校招生考试英 语第卷(共85分)听力部分(一至四题)一、 听句子，选画面(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到5个句子，请在下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上按要求作答。每个句子读一遍。1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._二、听对话，选择最佳答案(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)你将听到3段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第68小题。6. Where is Tom going? A. To school. B. Home. C. To the Old Peoples Home.7. What is Betty going to do for the old people? A. Cook for them. B. Read books to them. C. Clean the house.8. How often does Betty go there? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month.请听第2段对话，回答第911小题。9. Whose textbook is this? A. Li Leis. B. Lucys. C. Marys.10. What does Mary wear? A. A white sweater and blue jeans. B.A blue sweater and white jeans. C.A white blouse and black jeans.11. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. In a shop.请听第3段对话，回答第1215小题。12. Whats the movie about? A. Its about a nurse. B. Its about a war. C. Its about some children.13. Wheres Lucys mother from? A. From the USA. B. From England. C. From France.14. Why cant Lucy see a movie on Wednesday afternoon? A. Because she will do lots of housework. B. Because she will take her mother to see a doctor. C. Because she will go shopping with her mother.15. When will the film begin? A. At 2 oclock. B. At 3 oclock. C. At 4 oclock.三、听短文，选择最佳答案(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。短文读两遍。16. When will the School Open Day be held? A. On December 20th. B. On December 21st. C. On December 25th.17. Where will the Christmas tree be put? A. In front of the school hall. B. Behind the school hall. C. In the school hall.18. What competition will there be? A. A singing competition. B. A Christmas card competition. C. A Christmas gift competition.19. Who is Miss Donna Eaton? A. A famous singer. B. A class teacher. C. A famous dancer.20. How long will the School Open Day last? A. Six hours. B. Seven hours. C. Eight hours.四、听短文，填信息(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡相应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。Welcome to Xinghu ZooWherein the 21._ of the cityWhat to seea dolphin show and a 22._ show in the morningWhat to do ride a horse, 23._ the fish and take photos with the pandasWhat to buy books, postcards and 24._ in the zoo shopTicketsfamily: 25._ yuan笔试部分(五至十二题)五、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。26.Were going to have a football match with Class 1. _. A. Thank you B. Good luck to you C. Not at all D. It doesnt matter27. My friend Tom comes from Canada and _ is a tall boy with blue eyes. A. he B. his C. she D. it28. Trees _ every year to make our city greener. A. plant B. are planted C. were planted D. will be planted29. Oxford University is _ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings. A. different B. famous C. special D. popular30.What a big storm last night! Yes. I was doing my homework. Suddenly, all the lights in my house _. A. went off B. turned off C. took off D. got off31. My grandparents like to live in a house _ is not very big but bright and comfortable. A. that B. who C. what D. whose32.Mum, can we go to the art museum tomorrow? Sure. But first we should find out _. A. what can we do B. where we can go C. how can we go there D. if it will be open33. Mrs Smith has a cute baby. It often smiles at people _. A. friendly B. lovely C. happily D. lively34.Didnt you finish your homework last night? _, though I wasnt feeling well. A. No, I hadnt B. Yes, I had C. No, I didnt D. Yes, I did35.Look at the sign! Oh, I see.We _ waste water. A. can B. must C. mustnt D. neednt六、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。（2011广西南宁市）AYoYo Ma was born in 1955 to Chinese parents living in Paris. He began to study the cello with his father at four. A year later, when he was 36 years old, he gave his first concert. The family soon moved to New York, America. Later he joined Julliard School, a school 37 gifted musicians. He went to Harvard University to study music and graduated in 1976.YoYo soon became famous for his concerts. He always tries to play the cello with music from different countries like Brazil and China. He wrote 38 for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. It sounds brilliant.YoYo is sometimes forgetful. He once 39 his cello in a taxi in New York. He was really 40 because its worth US $2,000,000.The taxi driver took it to a police station. YoYo was very thankful.36. A. four B. five C. six D. seven37. A. for B. as C. by D. with38. A. a story B. an article C. music D. a poem39. A. forgot B. remembered C. missed D. left40. A. excited B. worried C. lonely D. bored（2011广西南宁市）B I heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important achievements.What made him 41 from others?He said it all came from 42 that happened when he was two years old. He tried to 43 a bottle of milk away from the fridge, but the slippery(光滑的) bottle fell, spilling its milk all over the 44 floor.When his mother came in, 45 shouting at him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess(一团糟) you have made! I have never seen such a big puddle(水坑) of milk. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes 46 we clean it up?”Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, when you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up at last. So, 47 would you like to do that? We would use a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the towel and together they cleaned up the milk. His mother then said, “We had a failed 48 in how to carry a big milk bottle with two small hands in the kitchen. Lets go out and fill the bottle with water and see if you can 49 a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip(杯口) with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.This scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didnt need to be afraid to 50 .So, what have you learnt from the story?41. A. serious B. similar C. different D. important42. A. an experience B. advice C. a promise D. an idea43. A. pass B. bring C. drink D. take44. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. bathroom D. living room45. A. from B. with C. because of D. instead of46. A. after B. before C. as soon as D. since47. A. when B. what C. how D. why48. A. experiment B. condition C. survey D. research49. A. look B. discover C. recognize D. develop50. A. clean the floor B. spill milk C. make mistakes D. realize mistakes七、阅读理解(共20小题，5165每小题1分，6670每小题2分，共25分)（2011广西南宁市A What is an ereader? An ereader is a small computer. It can hold thousands of ebooks. So people want to throw away heavy schoolbags and read with small, light ereaders. For example, a US high school has put its paper books away. Teachers and students are using ereaders now. “Its so convenient. You can have so many books right at your fingertips.” said Meghan Chenausky,16. Chinese schoolchildren are also trying ereaders. Hanvon WISEreader is the most popular ereader in China. It weighs about 260g and is as big as a regular textbook. It is a special ereader. Students can make notes on it. They can use it to download textbooks from school computers. It can also send and receive homework. New ereaders are not just for reading. They have WI-FI(无线网络) and multimedia(多媒体).Parents think these may hurt childrens study habits. “I think WI-FI is not necessary for kids.” says Zeng Wenwen,43, Beijing.根据短文内容，判断下列句了正误。正确为“T”，错误为“F”。并在答题卡上把“T”或“F”涂黑。51. An ereader can keep thousands of ebooks.52. An ereader can help to make schoolbags lighter than before.53. In every US school, ereaders are used instead of paper textbooks.54. The passage mainly introduces the size of an ereader.55. A different opinion is against the WI-FI and multimedia of ereaders.（2011广西南宁市）BPart OneChinas worst drought in fifty years is doing harm to most of the countrys south. Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui and Jiangsu provinces have suffered the most because of little rain.35 million people have been affected by the big thirst, according to Chinas Ministry of Civil Affairs.4 million of them cannot get safe drinking water.Dongting Lake in Hunan has now become smaller by two thirds. Gao Yibing, fisherman, said, “No eggs were produced, so theres no young fish. We would not be able to fish anything in autumn and winter.”Part TwoMedecims Sans Frontieres, or Doctors Without Borders, is a group that helps people in need. In 1971,some French doctors and journalists formed MSF. In 1999,MSF won the Nobel Peace Prize.Doctors of MSF go to different countries to help poor people for free. These people are sick and hurt. They do not have enough money, food or water. MSF work in more than 70 countries including Iraq and Sudan. There are wars, disasters or diseases in these countries. MSF doctors treat these sick people and speak out for them. They try to tell the world about what they see in the poor countries. This makes the world pay more attention to these places.Part ThreeConcerts2011 China Music ValleyInternational Music Festival BeijingJune 30thVenue: Beijing Yuyang International Ski ResortBooking Tickets:￥200(per day)Tickets at the Door:￥260(per day)Whats on tonight?Nanning Wanda CinemaKung Fu Panda 2promises lots of laughsTime:14:40 19:40 20:10An unexpected adventurePirates of the CaribbeanTime:14:25 19:50 21:10TheatresBeijing Peoples Art TheatreTeahouseJune 27th at 8 pmIf you havent seen it, you cant miss it!The Legend of Kung Fu takes Beijing into a new time ofmodern theatrical performance.THE LEGEND OF KONG FUThe Red Theatre44 Xing Fu Da Jie Chongwen DistrictJune 27th at 8 pmTickets: RMB 680(VIP),380,280,180TEL:[phone] www.heaven-根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。56. The best title for Part One may be _. A. No Rain For Fifty Years B. The Worst Drought In Fifty Years C. No Fish For The Coming Seasons D.A Smaller Dongting Lake57. Part One may be from _. A. a newspaper B. a letter C. an advertisement D. a notice58. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about MSF? A. It helps people in need for free. B. Its also known as Doctors Without Borders. C. It won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. D. All the group members are doctors.59. Part Three gives us information about _. A. Beijing Peoples Art Theatre B. Kung Fu C. an unexpected adventure D. entertainment60.By booking two tickets for 2011 China Music Valley,you can save _. A.￥60 B.￥100 C.￥120 D.￥80 （2011广西南宁市） C Gordon Williamss hobby may seem strange to people when they meet it for the first time. But it is a traditional craft(手艺).He builds model ships inside old bottles. Gordon has always loved ships, especially sailing ships from the old days. His interest in this hobby began many years ago when he visited a museum in Ottawa, Canada, where there was a display of model ships in bottles. Gordon thought the display was wonderful. But he wondered how the craftsman got the ship through the thin neck of the bottle. Gordon decided to find it out. He found an old master craftsman who was willing to teach him the necessary skills. First, Gordon takes an old bottle. Then he puts in a layer of putty(一层油灰),carefully shaped and painted it look like the sea. Next he builds the ship. To get the ship through the neck of the bottle, Gordon holds down the masts(桅杆).Once the ship is inside the bottle, he takes a long, thin tool to raise the masts. Gordon has completed well over one hundred models. His wish is to build bigger model ships, such as aircraft carriers. This will be more challenging, as he will have to build the ship actually inside the bottle. His hobby certainly needs time, patience and a steady hand. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。61. Whats their opinion when people first meet Gordons hobby? A. Useful. B. Traditional. C. Interesting. D. Unusual.62. How did Gordon become interested in this hobby? A. He met a craftsman who would like to teach him. B. He saw a show of model ships in bottles. C. He had a journey to Canada. D. He has collected many sailing ships.63. For Gordon, the most difficult step that he wanted to learn was _. A. to shape the bottle like a ship B. to paint the layer of putty like the sea C. to get the ship through the neck of the bottle D. to put the layer of putty into the bottle64. Which of the following pictures shows the last step of Gordons work? 65. Gordons new plan is more challenging because he will _. A. build a bigger model ship inside the bottle B. build more than one hundred ships C. put a bigger model ship inside the bottle D. make an aircraft carrier （2011广西南宁市）D In Chicago, a computerized system has been developed that controls(管理)traffic on the citys 235 miles of seven expressways. Now onea controllercan follow the movement of Chicagos traffic by looking at a set of lights. The system uses electric sensors(感应器) that are built into each expressway, every half a mile. Several times a second, the computer receives information from each sensor and translates it into green, yellow or red lights on a map in the control room. A green light means traffic is moving forty-five miles an hour, yellow means thirty to for