湖北省孝感市2017年中考英语真题试题（含答案）.doc

孝感市2017年高中阶段学校招生考试
英 语 试 卷
温馨提示：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。
2．选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。
3．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
听 力 部 分（20分）
Ⅰ．情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的应答语。（共5分，每小题1分）
1. A. Good afternoon! B. Nice to meet you, too. C. You’re welcome.
2. A. Thank you. B. I don’t know. C. No, they aren’t.
3. A. With Tom. B. In the park. C. Good idea.
4. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Here you are.
5. A. Have a good time! B. Sorry to hear that. C. It was boring.
Ⅱ．对话理解 根据你所听到的对话选择正确答案。（共10分，每小题1分）
6. What’s the weather like tomorrow?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
7. What color is the sweater?
A. White. B. Red. C. Blue.
8. Whose science magazine is it?
A. Mary’s. B. Dave’s. C. Mark’s.
9. How often does Tina practice the piano?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
10. What time are they going to Hubei Museum this Saturday?
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.
听下面一段长对话，回答11—12两个小题。
11. How was Eric’s trip?
A. Excellent. B. Boring. C. Surprising.
12. With whom did Eric go fishing?
A. Grandparents. B. Grandfather. C. Grandmother.
听下面一段长对话，回答13—15三个小题。
13. How much is the shirt?
A. 160 yuan. B. 170 yuan. C. 180 yuan.
14. Where did Michael buy the shirt?
A. On the Internet. B. In Hangzhou. C. In a supermarket.
15. What is the shirt made of ?
A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Plastic.
Ⅲ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案。（共5分，每小题1分）
16. Where does Mrs. Taylor work?
A. In a library. B. In a school. C. In a hospital.
17. How old is Tony?
A. 5 years old. B. 7 years old. C. 9 years old.
18. How does Tony feel about the coming baby?
A. Nervous. B. Angry. C. Happy.
19. What were Mr. and Mrs. Taylor talking about one evening?
A. Plans for the baby. B. Their happy life. C. Tony’s room.
20. Why did the parents decide to change the house?
A. Because their house is too noisy for the baby.
B. Because their house is not big enough for them all.
C. Because their house is far away from Tony’s school.
笔 试 部 分（100分）
（选择题 55分）
Ⅳ．选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）
21. —What do you usually have for breakfast?
—Some bread, ________ egg and a glass of milk.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. —________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble?
—My parents, I think.
A. Who B. What C. Where D. When
23. — Good news! I got the last ticket to the concert.
— How ________ you are!
A. active B. strange C. lucky D. funny
24. Everyone makes mistakes in life. The key is not to repeat ________ again.
A. it B. this C. that D. them
25. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.
—That’s true. I never go travelling ________ a book.
A. without B. from C. on D. about
26. For our safety, we must ________ the traffic rules on the way to school.
A. follow B. change C. make D. break
27. Of all the drinks, tea is ________ in the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years.
A. old B. older C. the oldest D. very old
28. The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.
A. offered B. have offered C. are offering D. will offer
29. —What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?
—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary.
A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up
30. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much ________ on the Internet.
A. games B. information C. courage D. messages
31. To keep children away from danger, we warn parents ________ children at home alone.
A. leave B. to leave C. not leave D. not to leave
32. Look at the “No Photos” sign. You ________ take photos in the art museum.
A. should B. can C. needn’t D. mustn’t
33. Be careful! Don’t walk on the grass, ________ it will “cry”.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
34. —My uncle hasn’t been back to our hometown for years.
—________. He must miss his family very much.
A. It’s a shame B. No way C. Good job D. No problem
35. —Could you please tell me ________ get to Xiaogan East Station?
—You can take the No.2 Bus over there.
A. when we can B. how we can C. when can we D. how can we
Ⅴ．完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place.
It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, “You’re going to die. Why are you still so 36 ?”
“Because I will achieve my dream,” said the little flower.
“ 37 is your dream?”
“To produce sweet fruit.”
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 38 in the heart.
The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.
“I’m happy because I can help 39 ,” said the lame duck.
So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart.
The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway, 40 it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn’t 41 . The little bird asked the spider in surprise, “you 42 again and again, why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?”
“As long as I keep making my 43 , I’ m able to climb up it. 44 this, I’m so happy,” said the spider.
The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith(信念) in the heart.
So the little bird 45 looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.
36. A. rich B. shy C. happy D. sad
37. A. What B. How C. When D. Where
38. A. story B. hope C. rule D. change
39. A. both B. none C. other D. others
40. A. and B. so C. but D. if
41. A. take up B. give up C. stay up D. set up
42. A. won B. cost C. failed D. succeeded
43. A. efforts B. mistake C. trouble D. choices
44. A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. Across from
45. A. also B. at least C. still D. no longer
Ⅵ．阅读理解 阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择正确答案。（共30分，每小题2分）
A
Mr. Smith is fifty years old. He began to teach in a middle school twenty-six years ago. He works hard and always comes to his office on time. He expects his students to be honest and is strict with them. Some of his students become famous people, but they still remember him and often write to him. Of course the old man is proud of it.
This term he began to teach Grade One. Some of the new students were told about him, but the others didn’t know him well. He told them how to be an honest person. He gave them several examples and said, “I hate telling a lie most.”
Before class was over, he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1. The next morning, as soon as he came into the classroom, he asked, “Who’s finished Exercise 8?”
A few students put up their hands. He shook his head and said, “Open your workbooks and see whether there’s Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not?”
The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.
46. How long has Mr. Smith taught in the middle school?
A. For fifty years. B. For twenty-six years.
C. For twenty years. D. For thirty-six years.
47. What is Mr. Smith proud of?
A. All students are honest. B. He teaches math very well.
C. His students often write to him. D. He is strict with students.
48. Mr. Smith told his students ________.
A. how to study hard B. not to tell a lie
C. how to be famous D. not to be late for class
49. Why did Mr. Smith tell his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1?
A. Because he wanted to know if they were honest.
B. Because Exercise 8 was very easy for them.
C. Because he wanted them to do more exercises.
D. Because the students could do it well.
50. The students felt ________ when Mr. Smith found them telling a lie.
A. angry B. happy C. bored D. sorry
B
I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English. So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there. But after having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food, especially my favorite—huo guo. You can’t imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.
To my surprise, when I went into the room, I didn’t see any sign of huo guo. Where was it?
With many questions in my head, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with an English girl, I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot. Chinese huo guo is written in two words—hot pot; and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.
Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It takes very little effort to prepare. You can often see it at parties in the UK because it’s easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.
Hotpot doesn’t taste bad. However, I still miss huo guo—hot pot, two words!
51. The writer felt excited when she thought she would ________.
A. try traditional English food B. learn English in the UK
C. have her favorite huo guo D. meet some new friends
52. The underlined word “canteen” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 宿舍 B. 餐厅 C. 实验室 D. 体育馆
53. Why is hotpot often prepared for parties?
A. Because it’s easy to prepare. B. Because it’s very popular.
C. Because it’s quite expensive. D. Because it’s good for health.
54. After the free meal, the writer learnt that ________.
A. “hotpot” wasn’t “hot pot” B. hotpot took little time to cook
C. hotpot wasn’t traditional in the UK D. the girl knew nothing about hotpot
55. What is the writer’s favorite food?
A. Sandwiches B. Mutton C. Hotpot D. Hot pot
C
Mick Polly, an owner of a toy store, lives with his teenage daughter Carolina in Kentucky. He is known as the Bike Man. Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bikes for needy kids.
One day in 2012, a 13-year-old boy with a broken bike walked by Mick’s house. “I was working in my garage(车库), and he asked if I could fix it,” says Mick, now 53.
The boy’s bike had a broken wheel. Mick sent a post(帖子) on Facebook, asking his friends if they had the needed part. One friend saw the post and gave away two used bikes. Mick took parts from each to build a new set of wheels for the boy.
Soon after, Mick repaired a bike for the boy’s brother and fixed one for his sister. Word spread, and during the year, he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids whose parents were not able to afford new ones.
“People are throwing away bikes day and night,” says Mick.
Mick puts the bikes and bike parts in his garage. “I take off the good tires or the handlebars or the seats and use them,” he says.
Up to now, the bike man has repaired hundreds of bikes and given away nearly 700 newly repaired bikes. They’re free, but the kids must agree to two things: They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in school.
If a kid’s grades are low, Mick requires a teacher’s note “saying that you’re doing your best,” Mick says. Mick also hopes the bikes will get kids off the sofa. “When I was growing up, we all rode our bikes,” he says. “Hopefully these kids can get some exercise.”
56. Why is Mick known as the Bike Man?
A. Because he’s good at riding a bike. B. Because his bikes sell well.
C. Because his daughter likes bikes. D. Because he’s built bikes for needy kids.
57. In order to find the needed part, Mick ________.
A. sent a post on Facebook B. called his friends for help
C. searched his garage D. went to many bike shops
58. The underlined word “ones” refers to(指代) ________.
A. wheels B. bikes C. seats D. garages
59. By repairing and giving away bikes, Mick expects the kids to _________.
① have a rest in the sofa ② study hard ③ recycle waste things
④ get high marks ⑤ exercise more ⑥ learn to repair bikes
A. ②③⑤ B. ①④⑥ C. ③④⑤ D. ①②⑥
60. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Mick Polly’s Garage B.“New”Bikes And a Heart
C. A Successful Businessman D. Health From Riding Bikes
（非选择题 45分）
Ⅶ．填写单词 根据句子意思, 在横线上填写适当的单词, 使句子完整、正确。（共8分，每小题1分）
61. —What does he look ________? —He is tall and strong.
62. —What’s your telephone ________, Obama? —It’s 358-6344.
63. Please ________ off the TV. The baby is sleeping.
64. Teachers’ Day is in the ________ month of the year.
65. We’re sure your dream will come ________ if you work hard at it.
66. My little brother is 7 years old. He’s old ________ to go to school.
67. Our teachers told us that the earth moves around the ________.
68. In my opinion, teenagers should be _________ to choose their own clothes.
Ⅷ．句型转换 按要求完成下列句子。每空限填一词。（共8分，每空1分）
69. People will use robots more and more in the future life. (改为一般疑问句)
________ people ________ robots more and more in the future life?
70. I was studying for the test when the rainstorm came. (对划线部分提问)
________ were you ________ when the rainstorm came?
71. Let’s discuss when we shall go to the Sea World. (改为同义句)
Let’s discuss ________ _________ go to the Sea World.
72. Many students like reading books better than playing computer games. (改为同义句)
Many students ________ reading books ________ playing computer games.
Ⅸ．综合填空 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中每词限用一次，有两个词多余。（共6分，每空1分）
unless, him, fight, kick , because, time, fact, small
The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In 73 , he sometimes does not even look like a monkey. This is 74 he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size. That is to say, he can turn 75 into different animals and objects. But 76 he can hide his tail, he can’t become a man.
To 77 bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so 78 that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
Children all over the world love the Monkey King.
X．任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务。（共8分，每个任务2分）
This Thursday, across the US, kids are going to work with their parents instead of going to school. They can help their parents do some cleaning, send e-mails and deal with other daily things. Because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the US. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world.
I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance to leave the school, but I also could sit in my dad’s taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch.
▲ I couldn’