福建省厦门市2011年中考英语试题（Word版含答案）.doc

2011年厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试
英 语
（试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
准考证号__________________ 姓名____________ 座位号________
考生注意：
本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-75小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）
（一）听力测试（每小题1分，共30分）
I. Listen and choose the right pictures.
(听音，选择符合内容情景的图片。听两遍)

1. A B C

2. A B C

3. A B C

4. A B C

5. A B C
II. Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.
(听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。听两遍)
6. A. Jack’s. B. Kate’s. C. Lily’s.
7. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
8. A. Red. B. Blue. C. White.
9. A. The library. B. The bank. C. The supermarket.
10. A. Short and thin. B. Tall and heavy. C. Of medium build.
11. A. Animals. B. Houses. C. Hobbies.
12. A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Writing.
13. A. Too expensive. B. Kind of cool. C. Out of style.
14. A. Jenny. B. Bob. C. Bob’s parents.
15. A. Go for a trip. B. Go shopping. C. Go to movies.
III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answers to questions 16-20.
(听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答16 – 20小题。听两遍)
Text A
16. Peter hurt his ______ when he was playing basketball.
A. hand B. foot C. leg
17. Peter is ______ now.
A. in hospital B. at home C. in school
Text B
18. The girl has been away from home for over two ______.
A. days B. weeks C. months
19. When the girl saw her father last time, he was ______.
A. busy B. ill C. active
20. Karen is a ______.
A. student B. teacher C. doctor
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
IV. Listen to a dialogue and a passage, then fill in the blanks with the right words.
(听一篇对话和一篇短文，用恰当的单词填空完成76–85小题，每空一词。听三遍)
Text A: 听音，帮Linda记录邀请的相关信息。
Who
From 76.__________
What
To have 77.__________
Where
Room 78.__________
When
At 79.__________ p.m.
Tip
Don’t bring the 80.__________
Text B: 听音，记录关于项目研究的步骤方法。
To make good projects
81.__________
Discuss everything for the project
Write
Take 82.__________ while discussing
Plan
Make a 83.__________ of everything
84.__________
Get, do and research something
Show
Show the 85.__________ of your work in class
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
（二）基础知识与运用（每小题1分，共30分）
V. 选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。
21. – I took a lot of ______ when I visited the World Expo in Shanghai.
– Wow, it’s great. Let me have a look next time.
A. money B. medicine C. pictures
22. Jacky is ______ amazing singer. He has lots of fans.
A. an B. the C. /
23. Emma, can you introduce ______ to Alice? I would like to make friends with her.
A. him B. her C. me
24. – Which of the two T-shirts will you take?
– I’ll take ______, one for my brother, the other for myself.
A. both B. either C. neither
25. – Sometimes walking is even ______ than driving during the busy traffic time.
– Are you kidding?
A. slower B. faster C. harder
26. I used to be afraid of the dark so I went to sleep with the light ______.
A. on B. off C. out
27. – What do you think of our head teacher?
– Oh, he is very kind ______ he looks too serious.
A. because B. though C. if
28. – Hey, Tina. ______ are you going for your vacation?
– Hmm…, I think I’m going to New York City.
A. When B. How C. Where
29. – It’s such a long way! What shall I do?
– You ______ take my car if you want.
A. must B. should C. may
30. Susan ______ her friend’s invitation to the picnic because she had to stay at home and babysit her little sister.
A. received B. refused C. replied
31. – Would you like to go and see Black September tonight?
– I’d love to. But I ______ it.
A. have seen B. was seeing C. will see
32. – Look, what an old palace! It looks so great!
– Yeah, it ______ nearly 800 years ago.
A. built B. was built C. had built
33. – Emily failed in the singing competition. She must be very sad.
– Let’s go and ______.
A. wake her up B. pick her up C. cheer her up

34. If you ______, you’ll get good grades next time.
A. work hard B. grow up C. hang out
35. – ______ do you exercise?
– Oh, I exercise about three times a week.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long
36. – Look at the strong young man over there, do you know ______?
– He is our new P.E. teacher.
A. who is he B. what is he C. who he is
37. – Don’t eat too much junk food.
– You’re right. However, I do like the food ______ tastes good.
A. that B. what C. when
38. – I’m sorry for breaking your coffee cup.
– ______.
A. I don’t think so B. It doesn’t matter C. You’re welcome
39. – How was your weekend?
– ______.
A. Not bad B. Well done C. Good luck
40. – What is Tony like?
– ______.
A. He likes playing baseball B. He is funny and outgoing C. He’d like some noodles

VI. 完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。
Much meaning can be shown clearly with our eyes. So it is often said that eyes can 41 .
Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may 42 a stranger, but not too long. And if he is feeling that he is being stared at(盯着看), he may feel 43 .
The same thing happens in daily life. If you are looked at by others for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If 44 goes wrong, you will feel angry to other’s stare at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?
Look at someone too long may seem to be rude and impolite. 45 things are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex. If a man looks at a 46 for half a minute, it means that he wishes to attract her attention and make her know that he 47 her. In fact, some lovers may like looking at each other for a long time to show the 48 that words cannot express.
However, the usual eye for two people in the 49 is that the speaker will only look at the listener once in a while, in order to 50 that the listener does pay attention to what he is speaking, to tell him that he is caring about the listener.

41. A. see B. hear C. speak
42. A. look at B. look for C. look after
43. A. unfamiliar B. uncomfortable C. unhealthy
44. A. something B. anything C. nothing
45. A. But B. And C. Or
46. A. woman B. stranger C. kid
47. A. forgets B. misses C. enjoys
48. A. saying B. feeling C. finding
49. A. competition B. conversation C. information
50. A. suggest B. show C. check
（三）阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）
VII. 阅读下面五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答51–75小题。
A
It was a very hot day, and there were no trees along the street. Mr Smith closed his shop earlier than usual for a very important appointment. He went out into the street and began walking to the bus stop. He was very fat. The sun was shining brightly down the street, soon he was sweating all over(浑身是汗).
A small boy came out of another shop in the street and followed Mr Smith. He stayed very near him all the time, and he kicked(踢) Mr Smith’s shoes for several times. Mr Smith looked at him angrily each time.
After the fourth time, Mr Smith stopped, turned round and said to the small boy, “What are you doing? Stop following me like that! You’re going to hurt my feet.”
“I’m sorry, but don’t stop me, please!” the small boy said, “It’s very hot today and there isn’t any other shade in the street!”
If you were the boy, what would you do during such a hot day?
51. The story would most probably happen in ______.
A. spring B. summer C. winter
52. Mr Smith was a ______.
A. shop owner B. bank clerk C. bus driver
53. Mr Smith was going to an appointment ______.
A. by bus B. on foot C. by car
54. The underlined word “shade” refers to a place which is ______.
A. wetter B. cooler C. hotter
55. The boy kept following Mr Smith in the street because in his eyes Mr Smith was like ______.
A. the sun B. a map C. a tree
B
The expression “go for it” comes from football. Not football as it is played in most countries, but the kind of football in the United States and Canada.
American football is a difficult game to explain. But the basic idea is that each team tries to move the football across the goal line of the other team. One of the rules is that a team must move the ball forward(向前) at least ten yards – a little less than ten meters – in four attempts. It loses the ball to the other team if it fails to move that far.
One of the most exciting times in football comes when a team has failed, after three attempts, to move the ball forward ten yards. Then the team must take an important decision.
One choice is to try a fourth and final time. If the team succeeds, it keeps the ball, and continues to move forward. But if it fails, the other team gets the ball at that place on the field.
The second choice is to kick the ball. The team gives up the ball if it makes this choice. But a good kick can put the other team at the far end of the field, making it more difficult for that team to score.
People watching a football game are certain to shout their advice. Some will shout, “Kick the ball!” But others will urge the team to take a chance, to live dangerously. “Go for it!” they will shout.
56. “Go for it” is an expression which comes from a sports game that Picture ______ shows.
A. B. C.

57. The second paragraph(段落) mainly tells us about the ______ of the game.
A. teams B. fields C. rules
58. A team has ______ choices after three unsuccessful attempts.
A. two B. three C. four
59. After four attempts, if a team fails to move the ball forward ten yards, they’ll ______ the ball.
A. keep B. lose C. kick
60. When people shout, “Go for it”, they hope the team chooses to ______.
A. kick the ball B. try a fourth time C. give up the ball
C
Most have heard of the American Prom. This is the senior students’ school leaving party. The British name for the event is a Leavers’ Ball or Leavers’ Dinner, although some UK schools call them Proms, too. In Canada, Ireland and Australia the terms Grad or Formal are most common and in South Africa it is called a Matric Dance.
Some Matric Dances in South Africa still follow the old British traditions. Before the dance, pupils are given lessons in dancing. School leavers invite a partner to the dance. The girls have dresses especially made for the event. To save costs the dance is often held in the school hall.
American Proms have become elaborate(精心的) and expensive, complete with luxury hotel ballrooms(豪华的酒店舞厅), live bands and expensive prom dresses. They now include after-Prom activities that often extend into the early morning of the next day.
The Leavers’ Ball in the UK is not so formal(正式). The girls also wear ball gowns and the boys suits. A dinner and disco will be held at a local hotel. Each pupil buys a ticket and can go with a partner or just arrive with friends.
61. We learn from this passage that the Prom is a ______.
A. test B. game C. party
62. In Australia, people call “Prom” ______.
A. Leavers’ Ball B. Grad or Formal C. Matric Dance
63. The most important activity in the Prom is ______.
A. dancing B. eating C. meeting
64. The Matric Dance is often held in the ______.
A. school hall B. hotel ballroom C. local restaurant
65. According to this passage, the event in ______ costs the most.
A. the United States B. the UK C. South Africa
D
After a study showed that one in every ten meals in the country may be cooked with dirty oil, the State Food and Drug Administration(SFDA) on Thursday issued an emergency notice(发布紧急通知) to restaurants nationwide, warning them against recycling oil.
The swill-oil is cooking oil refined from kitchen waste that has been recycled. Although it looks clean and clear, it’s actually so dangerous to people’s health that it may cause cancer.
According to a report, the swill-oil business is extremely profitable. Recycling one ton of kitchen waste will produce 130 kg of swill oil. With its price being half that of normal cooking oil, a profit(利润) of 1.5 to 2 billion yuan is produced in the whole swill-oil business in the country every year. The profit is almost 200%, so it’s easy to understand why the business is so hot.
He Dongping, a professor from Wuhan Polytechnic University(WHPU) said, “To stop the use of dirty oil should start at its source, kitchen waste. And the first step is to find a good way of collecting kitchen waste.” “However, it might take about 10 years before China could solve the problem completely,” he added.
66. According to the study, ______ of us may have eaten the food cooked by dirty oil.
A. few B. nobody C. many
67. It’s ______ to tell the difference between swill-oil and normal cooking oil just by looking.
A. fast B. easy C. hard
68. The underlined sentence “The swill-oil business is extremely profitable.” means that the swill-oil business is really a ______.
A. big money-maker B. common situation C. terrible thing
69. We can infer(推断) from this passage that ______.
A. the biggest problem is that restaurants produce too much kitchen waste
B. the way of dealing with kitchen waste isn’t good enough now
C. we can stop the use of swill-oil in a short time if we take it serious
70. The main topic of this passage is about ______.
A. restaurant service B. food safety C. eating habits
E
When you look at clouds, you will notice that there are many different kinds. Some clouds are high and thin, some are white and fluffy(蓬松的), and others look dark and heavy.
There are four kinds of clouds. They are high clouds, middle clouds, low clouds, and clouds that grow vertically(垂直的). And the clouds in these four groups are named for the way they look.
Cirrus clouds are high clouds that are more than 5 kilometers above earth. Cirrus clouds look like curly hair, and the word cirrus just means “curl of hair”. Some high clouds that look like layers(层) are called cirrostratus clouds. The word stratus means “layer”.
About 3 to 6.5 kilometers above earth are the middle clouds. Altostratus clouds are light gray, and Altocumulus clouds are very fluffy. Another cloud that sometimes can be a middle cloud is Nimbostratus cloud. Nimbo comes from the word nimbus, which means “heavy rain”. These clouds make a gray layer from which rain and snow falls.
The low clo