广西百色市2019年中考英语真题试题（含解析）.doc

2019年广西百色市中考英语试卷
第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分5分）第一节 听音辨图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画．听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个句子仅读一遍．
1．（1分）
2．（1分）
3．（1分）
4．（1分）
5．（1分）
第二节 情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的答语．听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子仅读一遍．
6．（1分）A．Fine，thanks．
B．Good morning．
C．Good evening．
7．（1分）A．To Beijing．
B．In July．
C．My parents．
8．（1分）A．Not at all．
B．Help yourself．
C．Good idea．
9．（1分）A． You're welcome．
B． It doesn't matter．
C． That's right．
10．（1分）A．Twice．
B．Twelfth．
C．Twelve．
第三节 对话理解（共6小题,满分10分）请听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一至三个问题，请根据对话内容从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．
11．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第11小题
Who went to the park with Amy？
A． Ann．
B． Jane．
C． Alice．
12．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第12小题
Which color does John like best？
A．Blue．
B．Black．
C．Brow．
13．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第13小题
Does Betty like physics？
A．Yes，she does．
B．No，she doesn't．
C．It's not mentioned．
14．（2分）听第四段对话，回答下列小题．
（1）What kind of noodles would the woman like？
A．Chicken noodles．
B．Beef noodles．
C．Tomato and egg noodles．
（2）What size would she like？
A．Small．
B．Medium．
C．Large．
15．（2分）听第五段对话，回答下列小题．
（1）What is the girl going to do in the morning during the summer holiday？
A．Go swimming．
B．Do some cleaning．
C．Do some reading．
（2）What sport will they play together？
A．Tennis．
B．Table tennis．
C．Badminton．
16．（3分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．
（1）Where is the woman going？
A．To the art museum．
B．To the park．
C．To the cinema．
（2）How long does it take her there on foot？
A．About ten minutes．
B．About twenty minutes．
C．About thirty minutes．
（3）Which bus can she take？
A．No.8．
B．No.18．
C．No.80．
第四节 短文理解（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）请听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．短文读两遍．
17．（5分）听下面一篇短文，回答下列小题．
（1）Lots of people like sports because　 　．
A．they can make us have a healthier body．
B．they can help people make new friend．
C．Both A and B．
（2）Every morning or afternoon， we can see　 　people doing exercise．
A．some
B．many
C．few
（3）Girl students like playing　 　at school．
A．volleyball and basketball
B．football and basketball
C．volleyball and table tennis
（4）The 2008 Olympic Games were held in　 　．
A．Beijing．
B．London．
C．Tokyo．
（5）China got　 　gold medals in the 2008 Olympic Games．
A．thirty﹣eight
B．forty﹣eight
C．fifty﹣eight
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分10分）第一节 选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
18．（1分）Mike is from_____English﹣speaking country．（　　）
A．/ B．a C．an D．the
19．（1分）My brother joined the army_____September last year．（　　）
A．on B．by C．at D．in
20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣They won the basketball match yesterday．
﹣﹣﹣Great! We are so proud of_____．（　　）
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business， hasn't he？
﹣﹣﹣Yes． And he _____in two weeks．（　　）
A．will return B．has returned
C．returned D．returns
22．（1分）I'd like some_____and_____．（　　）
A．banana； tomato B．bananas； tomato
C．bananas； tomatoes D．banana； tomatoes
23．（1分）Tea is one of_____drinks in the world．（　　）
A．more popular B．the more popular
C．most popular D．the most popular
24．（1分）Wang Wei speaks English as_____as Yang Lan． They both study English hard．（　　）
A．good B．well C．better D．best
25．（1分）The teachers often tell us _____in the river． It's dangerous．（　　）
A．not swim B．don't swim
C．not swimming D．not to swim
26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I want to know _____we will have the meetting．
﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the classroom．（　　）
A．where B．when C．who D．whether
27．（1分）Neither my sister nor I _____been to Xi'an before．（　　）
A．have never B．have ever C．has never D．has ever
第二节 补全对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据对适内容，从方框的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话．其中有一项为多余选项．
28．（5分）
A．Would you like to go with me？
D．What's up？
B．Let's meet at your home at 9：00 a．m．
E．Sounds great!
C．I'd like to．
F．We will meet at the bookshop．
A：Hi，Ann．Are you free tomorrow？
B： Yes， Mary．（1）　 　．
A．I want to buy some books．（2）　 　．
B： Sure， （3）　 　．
A： There is a new bookshop near the Center Park， we can go there for a walk after shopping．
B：（4）　 　 When and where shall we meet？
A：（5）　 　．
B： No problem，see you then．
第三节 完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第41～50小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
29．（15分）Once upon a time， there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat． He was very（1）　 　．No matter how hard he tried， the fox could not find any food． （2）　 　 he went to
the side of the forest and looked for food there． He found a big tree （3）　 　 a hole in it．
Inside the hole was a package． The hungry fox thought that there（4）　 　be food in it，and he became very happy． He jumped into the hole and when he （5）　 　 the package， he saw there（6）　 　lot of food in it！
The fox happily began to eat． After the fox had finished （7）　 　， he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole （8）　 　drink some water． However， no matter how hard he tried， he could not get out of the hole． Do you know （9）　 　？Yes， the fox had eaten so much food that he became （10）　 　 big to go through the hole．

（1）A．happy
B．excited
C． hungry
D． glad
（2）A． Finally
B． Before
C． While
D． After
（3）A． from
B．over
C． with
D． of
（4）A．shall
B． will
C． can
D． might
（5）A．open
B．opened
C．opens
D．opening
（6）A．is
B． are
C． was
D．were
（7）A．eat
B．ate
C． to eat
D．eating
（8）A．and
B． but
C． then
D． or
（9）A． what
B．why
C． who
D． how
（10）A．very
B． too
C．so
D． also
第三部分 阅渎理解（本大题满分35分）
30．（5分）
Spaceship：
Shenzhou V
Time： October 15th，2003
Main events：
Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space． He went around the earth 14 times in his one﹣day flight． China became the third country
to succeed in manned space flight．
Spaceship：
ShenzhouⅥ
Time： October 12th，2005
Main events：
Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space． On October I7th， the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth．
Spaceship：
ShenzhouⅦ
Time： September 25th， 2008
Main events：
Chinese spacemen Zhai Zhigang， Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng were sent up into space． Zhai Zhigang made our country's first spacewalk．This spacewalk took about 20 minutes．
Spaceship：
Shenzhou X
Time： June 11th，2013
Main events：
Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng， Zhang Xiaoguang and the second female spacewoman Wang Yaping were sent up into space and connected with the space station Tiangong I． Wang Yaping gave a space lesson about microgravity（微重力） to all Chinese teenagers．This space lesson lasted about 50 minutes．
根据短文内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F．
（1）Shenzhou V went around the earth in space 4 times in its one﹣day flight．　 　（判断对错）
（2）Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space for 14 days．　 　（判断对错）
（3）Liu Boming made our country's first spacewalk in 2008．　 　（判断对错）
（4）The space lesson about microgravity to all Chinese teenagers lasted about fifty minutes．　 　（判断对错）
（5）According to the article the Chinese spaceman traveling in space twice is Nie Haisheng．　 　（判断对错）
31．（10分）There are some easy things you can do to protect the earth：
•Plant flowers， grass or trees．
•Whenever you visit a park or beach， take away what you take there． Keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin（垃圾桶）．
•Turn off the lights and TV set when you leave the room． This can save a lot of electricity．
•Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth． You can save some water by not letting it run．Also， use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper．
•Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away．
•Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away．
•Use both sides of paper．
•Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby．
•Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth．
You don't have to wait until Earth Day to do these things．Make every day Earth Day．If everyone makes a contribution（ 贡献） to protecting the environment， the earth will become much more beautiful．

根据短文内容，选出最佳选项．
（1）The writer tells us　 　．
A． to throw rubbish into a dustbin
B． to save water by letting it run while brushing our teeth
C． to throw our old clothes away
D． to pour dirty water into the rivers
（2）We can not　 　 to save water．
A．use both sides of paper
B．give old books to a library
C．use a paper cup
D．pick up waste paper at school
（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the writer？　 　
A．Plant flowers， grass or trees
B．Turn off the lights when you leave the room
C．Give your old clothes to the poor children．
D．We have to wait until Earth Day to do these things．
（4）From the above， we know that this passage is　 　．
A．a letter
B．a novel
C．a proposal（倡议书）
D．an advertisement
（5）What's the best title for the passage？　 　
A．Save Water and Electricity
B．Protect the Earth
C．Make Better Use of Old Things
D．Save Money
32．（10分）Birthdays are celebrated all over the world． Some traditions are rather similar from one country to another： candles， cakes and birthday wishes． But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays．
Here are a few：
Argentina （阿根廷）： In Argentina， as in many Latin American countries， one of the most important birthday parties is a girl's fifteenth． When girls turn 15， they have a huge party and dance first with their fathers， and then the boys at the part．
China： The birthday child receives presents from the parents． Friends and family members are invited to dinner， and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life．
Denmark（丹麦）： A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is celebrating the birthday． Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up．
Holland （荷兰）： The birthday child receives an especially large present． The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful．
India： Usually Indian children wear white to school． However， the birthday child wears colored clothes to school and gives out chocolates to everyone in the class． His/Her best friend helps do this．
Japan： The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time． Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the shrine（神殿）．These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys．

根据短文内容，选出最佳选项
（1）The birthday child can see the presents　 　in Denmark．
A．at the party
B．outside a window
C．on the chair
D．around the bed
（2）In Holland， the birthday child can see　 　on his/her chair．
A．food or drinks
B．flowers or balloons
C．books or clothes
D．Noodles or chocolates
（3）In　 　，only birthday children wear colored clothes to school．
A．Argentina
B．China
C．India
D．Japan
（4）The　 　birthday is more important than others for boys in Japan．
A．fifteenth
B．third
C．seventh
D．fifth
（5）The passage is mainly about　 　．
A．birthday traditions in different countries
B．similar birthday traditions in some countries
C．children's birthdays in western countries
D．the importance of children's birthdays
33．（10分）As we all know， English is an important subject in middle school． Everyone knows that they must learn English well， but some people don't know how to learn it well． Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English．
The biggest problem is people' s own fear． They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all． Don't be afraid of being laughed at．Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well．
The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right． Learning English needs practice． Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want．
The best way to learn English is to have a good environment． Take notes in English， put English books around your room， listen to English radios， watch English news， movies and TV programs． Speak English with your friends whenever you can． The more English materials that you have around you， the faster you will learn it．
Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun． However， by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English． If you never test yourself， you will never know how much you are making progress．

根据短文内容，选出最佳选项．
（1）The biggest problem of learning English is　 　．
A．not knowing how to learn
B．being afraid of being laughed at
C．looking foolish
D．making mistakes
（2）The fastest way to learn English well is　 　．
A．practicing over and over again
B．listening to it every day
C．going over the fear
D．going to a foreign country
（3）To create a good environment， you need to do many things except　 　．
A．putting English books around your room
B．listening to English radios
C．watching English news and movies
D．speaking English with your friends only in class
（4）According to the passage， English exercises and tests are　 　．
A．very necessary
B．not helpful at all
C．very boring
D．not important
（5）How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage？　 　
A．Two
B．Three
C．Four
D．Five
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分5分）第一节 综合填空（共1小题，满分5分）A.选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整．每个单词只能用一次（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）
34．（5分）
Popular man during think also
The Dragon Boat Festival， also called the Duanwu Festival， is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese calendar． People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats （1）　 　 the festival．
Thousands of years ago， people began to throw rice into the Miluo River to feed Qu Yuan on May 5th every year， because he died in the Miluo River． They（2）　 　 he was still alive in the river． Now， in order to remember the honest man， people in China often make zongzi． This kind of food is very delicious and very （3）　 　． Men and women， young and old all like eating zongzi very much．
The festival is （4）　 　 best known for its dragon boat races． During the festival， people often race dragon boats in many places， especially in the south of China where there are many rivers and lakes． The dragon boat is about 50﹣100 feet long， 5 feet wide． There are more than 20 strong （5）　 　on the boat． They sit in the boat side by side． At the head of the boat， there is a big drum on it． The drummer plays the drum during the race．
B.单词拼写 根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，将单词完整地写在答题卡上，每空一词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
35．（1分）Everyone believes that　 　 team will win the match this weekend．（we）
36．（1分）My grandpa is　 　（八十） years old， he keeps doing exercise every day．
37．（1分）My father and Uncle Wang have been good friends for many years， and their　 　（友谊）is very strong．
38．（1分）Daming is such an　 　（诚实的） boy that we all like him．
39．（1分）John， your　 　（卧室） is so dirty， remember to tidy it up．
40．（1分）F　 　 comes after Thursday， a