2015年毕节市中考英语试题及答案.doc

贵州省毕节市2015中考英语试题
注意事项：
1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
2．答题时，请认真读题，卷I必须使用2B铅笔，卷Ⅱ，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置作答，否则无效。
4．本试题共8页，满分150分（含听力30分），考试用时120分钟。
5．考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
卷 Ⅰ
第一部分 听力（30分）
I．听5个句子。从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳应答语，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
1. A. I'm fine, thanks. B. That would be nice. C. Nice to meet you, too.
2. A. My pleasure. B. Hold on, please. C. Not at all.
3. A. Good idea! B. Sounds interesting. C.Sorry,1 won’t
4. A. You're welcome. B. I don't think so. C. It doesn't matter.
5. A. Be careful. B. Good luck. C. Have a good time!
II. 听5段短对话，从A.B.C三个选项中选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
6. What does the man like best?
A. Potato chips. B. Salad. C. Hamburgers
7. Who is the girl going to visit?
A. Her grandfather. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
8. Where are they?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum C. In a clothes store
9. When will they go to the zoo?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C．Sunday
10. What does the woman mean?
A. She agrees to go on a picnic with the man.
B. She won't go on a picnic in bad weather.
C. She doesn't like going on a picnic at all.
III. 听1段长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。对话听三遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
11. What are Amy and Steven talking about?
A. A volleyball game. B. A basketball game. C. Their favorite sports.
12. What is Amy interested in?
A. Jumping B. Running. C. Hiking.
13. Who runs the fastest in Amy's class?
A. Amy. B. Kate. C. Lily.
14. How did Steven do in the last year's sports meet?
A. He got the first prize in basketball games.
B. He did best in volleyball games-
C. He lost the volleyball games.
15. Who is Steven's favorite player?
A. Yao Ming. B. Lin Shuhao. C. Kobe.
IV．听短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。短文听三遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
16. Where did Peter work?
A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. In a hospital.
17. Why did Peter make mistakes in his work two weeks ago?
A. Because he was bad at his work.
B. Because he stayed up late at night.
C. Because he couldn't sleep well at night.
18. When did Peter go to the hospital?
A. Last Monday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday.
19. How long has Peter been away from his office?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For a week.
20. How did the boss feel when Peter came back to work?
A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Angry.
第二部分 单项选择（10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。(每小题1分，共10分）
21. There _____ only a little milk in the fridge.
A. is B. are C. be D. has
22. The harder you study, the______ knowledge you will know.
A. much B. more C. little D. less
23.—When is Women's Day?
—It's _ March 8".
A. in B. of C. on D. at
24. Uncle John _____ for a walk after supper every day.
A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone
25. A bridge ________over the river last year.
A. builds B. built C. was built D. is built
26. ______ is the last month of a year,
A. January B. December C. September D. October
27. I'd like you to meet Bob. is my best friend.
A. He B. Him C. His D. Her
28. Don't forget ______ thanks when other people help you.
A. accept B. to accept C. say D. to say
29. "Can you _____ the lost wallet in detail?” the policeman asked.
A. describe B. described C. to describe D. describing
30.—Do you know Lang Lang?
—Of course. He is a famous pianist and he plays the piano_______ .
A. beautiful B. more beautiful
C. beautifully D. more beautifully
第三部分 完型填空（10分）[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分，共10分）
A man got off the bus and Sam, the bus driver, drove on. Soon the bus 31 to the next stop. 32 old man got on it. “This boy 33 you his seat.”Sam said to the old man. But the boy in the front seat did not move 34 the old man went up to him, Sam looked at him. Then he said again to the old man in a 35 voice,
“This boy will be glad to give you his seat.” This time the boy 36 it. His face 37 red. He got up at once. Then the old man sat down 38 said to the boy, “Thank you, my boy.” “Most people want 39 nice,” Sam told the old man. “They just forget that. Sometimes they need a little 40 . I am glad to give them such a push sometimes, too.”
31. A. come B. comes C. came D. coming
32. A. A B. An C. The D./[来源:学科网]
33. A. will give B. give C. gives D. gave
34. A. while B. if C. unless D. when
35. A. loud B. louder C. loudly D. loudest
36. A. hear B. hears C. heard D. hearing
37. A. goes B. go C. went D. gone
38. A. and B. so C. but D. or
39. A. will be B. to be C. be D. being
40. A. rest B. money C. place D. push
笫四部分 阅读理解（30分）
I．阅读短文，根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分，共20分）
A
The great Zen（禅宗）teacher, Benzei had many pupils. One day, one of them was caught because of stealing things by other students. And they reported him to Benzei, but he took no action against the boy.
A few days later, the same boy stole another student's things and was again caught. And again Benzei did nothing. This made the other students angry, and they wrote a petition(请愿书) to ask the teacher to send away the thief from school. They all threatened to leave if the boy was allowed to stay.
The teacher called a meeting of the students. When they had arrived, he said to them, "You are good boys who know what is right and what is wrong. If you leave, you will have no trouble in joining any other school. But what about your brother who does not even know the difference between right and wrong? Who will teach him if I don't? No, I cannot ask him to go even if it means losing all of you. "
Tears coursed down(流下) the cheeks of the boy who had stolen. From then on, he never stole again and became an honest man.
41. What did the teacher do when the students reported me boy to him?
A. He asked the boy's parents to come to school.
B. He was angry with the boy.
C. He sent away the boy from the school
D. He took no action against the boy.
42. The underlined word "This" in the passage refers to __________.
A. the teacher took no action against the boy who stole things again
B. they didn’t catch the boy who stole things[来源:学#科#网][来源:学科网]
C. the teacher hit the boy who stole things
D. the teacher told them not to catch the boy
43. Which of the following sentences is true?
A. The students all threatened to leave if the boy left.
B. The teacher didn't ask the boy to leave.
C. If the students all leave, they won't join another school.
D. The teacher called a parents' meeting for the thief.
44.In order to ask the teacher to send away the boy from school, what did the students do?
A. They didn't have classes B. They all left the school.
C. They wrote a petition. D. They all threatened the thief.
45. From the passage we know _____________.
A. Benzei wasn't really a good teacher. B. The boy realized he was wrong.
C. The teacher had a wrong action. D. From then on, nobody stayed with the boy.
B
One day, I heard an American boy said to a Chinese girl student, "You speak very good English. " But the girl answered, " No, no. My English is very poor. " The foreigner was quite surprised at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said, " Yes, indeed, you speak very well. " But the girl still kept saying, "No. " In the end, the American boy could not understand and didn't know what to say.
What's wrong with the girl's answer? She didn't accept a compliment(夸奖) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer, "Thank you" instead of “No". She really understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the west, people will feel proud and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the dishes you have cooked are very delicious, you should say, "Thank you.”
In our country, we think being modest is a virtue（美德）and being proud is a bad thing, but in my opinion, being confident does not mean being proud, so sometimes you should be confident instead of being modest.
If you are modest and say, "No, I'm afraid I can't do it well", while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say, “No”, you will certainly be looked down upon by others. When asking for a job, if one says something like‘'Yes,I can certainly do it”instead of “let me have a try”，he or she will expect to get it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confidence。
46. Why did the Chinese girl say“No”when she was praised?
A. Because she thought she should be proud.
B. Because she thought she should be confident.
C. Because she thought she should be modest.
D. Because she thought she is a student.
47. If you say,“I can do it well.“when asking for a job in the west，the others may think that __________.
A. You can do it well. B. You can't do it well.
C. You like doing it. D. You don’t like doing it.
48. What does the underlined part“looked down upon”mean in Chinese?
A. 瞧不起 B. 瞧得起 C. 表扬 D. 批评
49. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The girl didn’t hear the boy clearly.
B. The American boy understood the girl’s answer.
C. In China, people think being modest is a virtue.
D. The writer thinks being modest means being proud.
50. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. We should be proud and selfish in the west.
B. We should be modest and confident in the West.
C. We should be modest and brave in the West.
D. We should be brave and confident in the West.
Ⅱ．阅读短文，判断短文后各题所给句子的内容是否与短文内容相符，相符的请在答题卡上相应题号的选项中将A项涂黑，不相符的则将B项涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）
C
Should Shanghai bid for（申办）the Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some people's opinions．
Some people said,“The games will improve Shanghai's global influence and the city is powerful and must try to become a platform for major international dialogues, Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 and the city can also hold the successful Summer Olympics. "
Others, however, are not sure that it's a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.
The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige(声望) to the city and to China, but its cost, over $40 million, was high and the Olympic site(场地) in the center of the city is now largely unused, Could Shanghai learn from Beijing's experience and do it better?
My answer is yes. As one American said, "A great city has to do great things. " Shanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges. Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that.
51. Shanghai held the World Expo in 2010 successfully.
52. The Olympic site in the center of Beijing is now largely used.
53. The 2008 Beijing Olympics cost more than $40 million.
54. All people think it is a good idea for Shanghai to hold the Summer Olympics,
55. The writer thinks Shanghai can learn from Beijing's experience and do it better.
第五部分情景交际（10分）
根据对话内窖，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整、通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分．共10分）
W: What’s wrong with you, young man?
M: 56
W: Have you taken your temperature?
M: Yes, it seems to be all right, but I am coughing badly and I've also got a pain in my head.
W： 57
M: For two days.
W： 58
M：Ah…
W: 59 You've just got a cold, Please take this medicine three times a day. Stay at home and have a good rest. You’ll be well soon.[来源:学,科,网]
M: Oh, doctor, 60 I must go to school because I'm going to have a math exam tomorrow.
W: I see. You can go to school but don't work too much.
M :Thank you, doctor.
A. I can't rest at home.
B. Mmm, nothing serious.
C. How long have you been like this?
D. I'm feeling terrible.
E. Open your mouth and say " Ah...".
卷 Ⅱ
第六部分 任务型阅读（10分）
阅读短文，按照短文后的要求答题。请把答案写在答题卡相应位置。（每小题2分，共10分）
On a Friday night, a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance （人口）of the subway station. The music was so great that people put some money into his hat.
The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it:"A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim(认领)if．”After a while a man named George Sang ran here quickly and got back his important thing.
The important thing was a lottery ticket(彩票). Sang bought it and won a prize of $500, 000. But when he gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, he threw the lottery ticket, too. The violinist was a college student. That morning, he was going to Vienna for his education. However, when he found the ticket, he canceled the flight and returned to the entrance.
He said, "Although I don't have much money, I live happily. If I lose honesty (诚实），1 won't be happy forever.”
任务一：写出短文中与下列句子意思相近的句子。
61. His hat was put into some money because he played quite well,
任务二：根据短文内容，用英语回答问题。
62. What was the important thing that George Sang put into the hat?

63. 63. What did the violinist do when he found the ticket?

64. The young violinist came to the entrance again in order Io return the lottery ticket to George Sang, didn't he?

住务三：将短文中的画线部分翻译成中文。[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]
65.
第七部分 词汇（10分）
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。请把完整的单词写在答题卡相应的位置。（每小题1分，共10分）
66. It's ______ (不可能) for you to learn English well if you don't work hard.
67. _(幸运地) , nobody was hurt in the accident.
68. Don't ______(扔) litter about. It's a had habit
69. Han Mei made great _______ (进步) in learning English.
70.In China, it is a custom to give kids lucky ________（钱）during the Spring Festival.
71. Sorry ! I can't work it out. You'd better a________ the teacher for help.
72. I enjoy r _ books in my free time.
73. The wind is blowing s _ Don't go out now.
74. Maria likes e _______ apples.
75. The price of the coat is very h ________. I can't afford it
第八部分 短文改错（10分）
阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号(^)处是否有错误。如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个“√