2023年浙江省衢州市中考英语真题 （原卷版）(1).docx

浙江省2023年初中学业水平考试（衢州卷）
英语试题卷
考生须知：
1.全卷共10页，七大题，71小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。
2.全卷分为卷I（选择题）和卷II（非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上，写在试卷上无效。
3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷I
说明：本卷共三大题，45小题，共70分。请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the woman probably get to the museum?
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
2. Which season does the man like?
A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
3. What will the man do?
A. Play outside. B. Stay at home. C. Go for a walk.
4. What’ s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
5. What does the man mean?
A. He won’t eat the cookies.
B. He likes making cookies.
C. He will buy some cookies.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
6. Where did Lily leave her mobile phone?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At a store.
7. When can Lily get her mobile phone back?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。
8. Who will Cindy meet at the dance party?
A. Australian students. B. Her parents. C. Her teachers.
9. When will the dance party finish?
A. At 2:30 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 9:30 pm.
10. How does Cindy’s dad feel when he talks with Cindy?
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Angry.
第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。
11. Where does Alex come from?
A. England. B. South Africa. C. China.
12. What does Alex do as a volunteer in the morning?
A. He prepares food for sick people.
B. He carries people who can’t walk.
C. He teaches doctors and nurses Chinese.
13. How long will Alex work there as a volunteer?
A For two weeks. B. For half a year. C. For six years.
14. Why does Alex enjoy his life there?
A. Because he can raise money for the hospital.
B. Because he can make friends with foreigners.
C. Because he can know better about the local life.
15. What does Alex want to be in the future?
A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A teacher.
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It was the start of a new term. A little boy told his ___1___ there was going to be a school meeting. He felt ___2___ when his mother said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he felt sorry for her ___3___. She was a kind and loving woman, ___4___ there was a big scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy hated the ugly scar, so he ___5___ wanted to talk about it.
At the meeting, some people talked with the mother as if they hadn’t noticed the scar on her face. But the little boy was still uncomfortable and ___6___ himself at a corner. However, he heard a(n) ___7___ between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked seriously, “How did you ___8___ the scar on your face?”
The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was too ___9___to go in because the fire was out of control, so I went in. As I was running ___10___ towards his bed, I saw a piece of burning wood falling down. I placed myself over him trying to ___11___ him. I was knocked senseless, but luckily, a fireman came in and saved ___12___.” She touched the burned side of her face, “This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have never ___13___ what I did.”
At this point, the little boy ___14___, running towards his mother with tears in her eyes. He held her in his arms, feeling sorry for how he had treated her and saying ___15___ to his mother for what she had done for him. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.
1. A. mother B. grandmother C. teacher D. classmate
2. A. bored B. excited C. pleased D. disappointed
3. A. age B. job C. face D. weight
4. A. or B. but C. so D. if
5. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
6. A. hid B. taught C. enjoyed D. improved
7. A. call B. fight C. agreement D. conversation
8. A. get B. cover C. touch D. treat
9. A. shy B. crazy C. afraid D. surprised
10. A. proudly B. quickly C. quietly D. politely
11. A. find B. change C. accept D. protect
12. A. us B. you C. her D. them
13. A. checked B. regretted C. understood D. remembered
14. A. woke up B. came out C. went away D. fell down
15. A. come on B. stay calm C. thank you D. excuse me
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Our school is proud of preparing delicious food for all. You can choose one restaurant that is right for you.
For more information, click here:
www. darwin-school. com/dining

●Drake’s Deli
There are many kinds of delicious food in Drake’s Deli. Visit daily, or you will miss the day’s special. Drake’s roast duck sandwich is always on the menu. If you don’t eat meat, you can choose hot tofu sandwich instead.
Every day
Lunch& Dinner 11:00—20:00
●Hearth & Soul
If a fresh green salad and a cup of soup sound like the perfect meal, you will love Hearth & Soul. You can choose from hamburgers, pizzas, salads and soup. With the perfect service, this is many students’ go-to for lunch or dinner.
Every day
Lunch& Dinner 11:00—21:00
●Bullseye
At Bullseye, we always provide fresh food. Our special tacos make an amazing meal with rice and beans inside. We are sure our tacos are better than any you’ve ever had.
Monday—Friday
Breakfast 7:30—10:00
Lunch& Dinner 11:00—20:00
Saturday—Sunday
Breakfast 8:30—10:30

16. According to the text, students choose Hearth & Soul for meals because ________.
A. its service is wonderful B. the food there tastes hot
C it offers tofu sandwiches D. it opens early in the morning
17. What do the three restaurants have in common according to the text?
A. They train foreign cooks. B. They provide breakfasts daily.
C. They serve food every day. D. They change their menus often.
18. Where can we most probably read the text?
A. On a postcard. B. On a school website.
C. In a cookbook. D. In a science magazine.
B
China is a country with many great mountains. Some of them have beautiful sights while others are rich in cultural value. The mountains listed below are either among the most famous or the most beautiful.
Mount Taishan
Mount Taishan is one of the most famous mountains in China. It has always been seen as a symbol of power (权力) and peace. Many emperors came here to show respect to heaven and earth.
There are two must-see sights on the mountain. The first is the Jade Emperor Peak, which is at the top of Mount Taishan. It offers tourists amazing views of the whole mountain, including sunrise, sunset, and a sea of clouds. The second is Bixia Temple. It has a group of ancient buildings with five large halls.
Mount Huashan
Mount Huashan is famous for its natural cliffs (峭壁) and narrow paths. It has five great peaks. The East Peak is the best place for seeing sunrise; the North Peak is famous for its sea of clouds; the South Peak is the highest peak (2 155 meters) of Mount Huashan; the West Peak is a huge rock shaped like a lotus flower; the Middle Peak is at the center of the five peaks.
The way up the mountain is known as one of the most dangerous walks in the world. The mountain also has several famous temples.
Mount Huangshan
_________:
● Strange Pines (松树). Some stand alone on peaks. Others hang downwards from the cliffs.
● Absurd Stones. They can look like humans or animals. It depends on the direction in which you look.
● Seas of Clouds. They often make the peaks seem like large and small isalnds.
● Hot Springs. They have been well-known since ancient times.
19. What can we know about Mount Taishan according to the text?
A. It stands for health and peace.
B. The hot springs there are very famous.
C. It is the most dangerous mountain in China.
D. We can enjoy wonderful views from the Jade Emperor Peak.
20. According to the text, if Betty wants to enjoy the sea of clouds in Mount Huashan, she should go to ________.
A. the East Peak B. the South Peak
C. the West Peak D. the North Peak
21. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “_________”?
A. Mount Huangshan is famous for its “four natural wonders”
B. Mount Huangshan plays an important part in Chinese culture
C. Mount Huangshan is popular with those who like strange pines
D. Mount Huangshan’s sights of sunset and sunrise are not to be missed
22. Why does the writer write the text?
A. To share experiences of mountain climbing.
B. To introduce the great mountains in China.
C. To offer ways to research mountains in China.
D. To advise people to protect the great mountains.
C
Tom always lived for grades. He was always interested in books and ideas. Why should he care about people? They only made fun of him. They were jealous (妒忌的) because he was so smart, or so he thought. It seemed that Tom knew everything — except one thing. He didn’t know how to get along with other people.
He made his parents believe that school was a waste of time, so he began home schooling with special teachers. He dreamed of being the youngest person to enter university, and he sent letters to famous professors (教授) to see if it was possible.
One day, the doorbell rang. When Tom opened the door, there was his idol—Professor Rosen. Tom was so excited that he could hardly speak. The two talked for a long time, exchanging ideas. The professor was surprised at what this young boy knew. “Tom, tell me about your friends. What do you do for fun?” the professor wanted to know.
There was silence as Tom realised that he didn’t really have any friends. “Well, I don’t have time for all that. I’m too busy with my studies,” he said.
“That’s a problem, Tom. You have to learn that the world is not just filled with ideas. It’s filled with people. And you have to remember to be what you are … a boy. Boys need to have fun.”
The professor talked a bit more and then said, “I have to go, but I have a test for you. In this box, there are three things. I want you to learn how to use them. It is not very simple and you’ll need another person to help you. Experiment and learn how to use them, and I’ll be back in a week to see how you’re doing. Then, I’ll have another test for you.”
The professor left and Tom opened the box. Inside were two baseball gloves and a ball. He tried on a glove and picked up the ball, looking at the other glove with a bright smile …
23 What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Writing letters. B. Attending university early.
C. Studying at home. D. Visiting famous professors.
24. What do Professor Rosen’s words mean in Paragraph 5?
A. It’s good for Tom to share new ideas with his teachers.
B. It’s important for Tom to remember what he’s learnt.
C. It’s necessary for Tom to realise what his problem is.
D. It’s helpful for Tom to know the differences among people.
25. Why did Professor Rosen set the first test for Tom according to the text?
A. To improve Tom’s testing skills.
B. To check Tom’s language level.
C. To stop Tom from being silent.
D. To encourage Tom to make friends.
26. What will Tom probably do next according to the text?
A. Work much harder on his studies.
B. Give the box back to the professor.
C. Go out to play baseball with someone.
D. Ask for more information by letter.
D
① One morning, I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mum. I called my grandma for help, followed a TV program to make jam and waited excitedly. I enjoyed every step so much that I didn’t notice three hours pass by. Although the pie looked terrible and was not that delicious, Mum ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had. For the first time, I realised that although I didn’t make the pie successfully, I really enjoyed the process (过程).
② The process is important because it brings us something bigger than the result itself. That is, we always have new experiences during the process, which may help us improve our skills or form good relationships with others. If we just concentrate on the result and do not enjoy the process, we will be more likely to feel disappointed and want to give up. As a result, we will never understand the real meaning of success.
③ But in this busy world, we see a lot of successful people are in competition. How can we enjoy the process? Well, the question has the answer in itself.
④ Don’t always compare yourself with others. First of all, we are all different. And success means different things to us. For some, success means being famous, while for others, it may be health or power. Ride your own ride.
⑤ Slow down. You need to stop expecting immediate results in what you do and learn to be patient. Impatience leads to unhappiness. Do it slowly, but never stop.
⑥ Reward (奖励) yourself. Divide the process into small steps, and give yourself a reward after completing each of them. Rewarding yourself for small wins can go a long way. For example, if you are in the process of losing weight, enjoy your favourite cake once in a while.
27. How does the writer start the article?
A. By giving an example B. By comparing facts.
C. By using old sayings. D. By listing numbers.
28. What do the underlined words “concentrate on” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Make up. B. Get ready for.
C. Point out. D. Pay attention to.
29. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
30. Which could be the best title for the text?
A. Enjoy the process B. What does success mean to us?
C. Never give up D. How can we achieve good results?
说明：本卷共四大题，26小题，共50分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面材料，根据文中信息为学校主题活动“Bright Eyes, Bright Views”制作一张英文海报，完成以下任务。
任务A：补全第1-4题的信息。每空限填一词。
任务B：写一个句子，完成第5题。不超过15个词。
To see the world around us, we use our eyes. Our eyes are very clever. Each eye catches a different picture, so we can have a 3D picture of what we see. Our eyes can help us to see things that are a very long way away or very close. We can see well when it is bright or dark. Being able to see well is really important. We do things every day with eyes. If we couldn’t see well, it would be very dangerous.
Our eye is made up of different parts. In the middle of the eye is the pupil that lets in light. The coloured part is called the iris, which helps the pupil open and close. The eyelid can stop the eyeball from being dry and protect it. The eyelashes keep dirt and other things away from our eyes.
Our eyes will not work so well when we don’t use them properly. So it’s very necessary for us to take good care of our eyes. There are many things we can do to protect them. For example, it’s good for us to get our eyes checked at least twice a year.
Our eyes are amazing and are working hard every second we are awake. Be kind to our eyes!
Bright Eyes, Bright Views
See the world with our eyes
● Our eyes are clever. Each eye sees a ____31____ picture