2014年枣庄市中考英语真题试题及答案.doc

二0一四年枣庄市初中学业考试
英语
第一卷（选择题，三部分，共65分）
第一部分: 听力（听力选择题，共3节，1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分；听力填空题共1节，51~55小题，每小题2分,满分10分）
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where does Tony work?
A. In a hotel. B. In a shop. C. In an office‘
2. What’s the weather like in Shanghai?
A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
3. What kind of life style do you think the woman has?
A. Unhealthy. B. Healthy. C. Fair.
4. How is Tara?
A. Outgoing. B. Impolite. C. Funny.
5. Who is the youngest of the three?
A. Andrew. B. Julie. C. Nancy.
第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至10五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。该对话读两遍。
6. The dialogue mainly talks about ______ in the future.
A. aliens in their homes B. schools’ disappearance C. what will happen
7. How will people buy things?
A. At a high price. B. Without money. C. At a low price.
8. How many countries will there be?
A. Three. B. Two. C. One.
9. How will people get along with each other in that kind of world?
A. Live peacefully. B. Have wars. C. Make no friends.
10. How Will students study in the school ?
A. They will be taught before learning on computers.
B. They will learn on computers before being taught.
C. They will talk before learning on computers.
第三节 听下面一段短文，回答第11~15五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题，该短文读两遍。
11. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Elise was having trouble learning English.
B. Elise solved her problems of learning English.
C. Elise’s challenges, solution and influence.
12. How did Elise pronounce right?
A. She borrowed some tapes from her English teacher.
B. She listened to her teacher's tapes and repeated the easy sentences.
C. She listened to her teacher's tape and repeated the difficult sentences.
13. How often did Elbe's club meet a week?
A. Once. B. Three times. C. Twice.
14. Who helped Elise practice her writing?
A. Her teacher. B. her classmates. C. Her pen pal
15. What should we learn from Elise when we are in trouble?
A. Go away from the difficulties.
B. Face the challenges.
C. Worry about the problems.
第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分〉
从16~25各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
16. Tom doesn't like thrillers because it’s ______.
A. funny B. interesting C. exciting D. scary
17. —Will you open the door?
— ________.
A. All right. B. It’s right. C. That’s all right. D. Quite right
18. If I make a lot of money I ______ give some to medical research or charities.
A. am going to B. can C. will D. should
19. He always doesn't know where to ______ for vacation.
A. go B. lead C. make D. invite
20. Of all the teachers I love the ones who are ________ because they treat students as their family members.
A. the strongest B. the friendliest
C. the most experienced D. the funniest
21. Last Sunday she ______ and they had a good time.
A. hung out with her friends B. had an ice cream
C. took some photos D. went to the park
22. Liu Huan, a famous male singer, has long hair, because he ______ long hair.
A. used to have B. is used to having
C. is used for having D. is used to have
23. He is unlikely to find the school ______ he taught 50 years ago.
A. where B. when C. how D. why
24. She likes _______ cookies. They are hard dry and easily broken.
A. salty B. sweet C. sour D. crispy
25. It’s probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to ______ in groups after school in the afternoon because this help them keep healthy as well as become good friends.
A. study B. design C. translate D. exercise
第二节 完型填空(共10小题，每小题 1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26~35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出佳选项：并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One Friday night, a poor young man stood at a gate of the railway station, playing his violin. Many people put money into the hat 26 in front of him.
The next day, 27 young man came to the gate of the railway station again, and put his hat on the ground. But 28 what he always did in the past days, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come soon, Mr. Sand.” After about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran to the young man 29 and said “It’s you! You do come here. I know that you’re an honest man and will certainly 30 here. ” The young man asked “Arc you Mr. George Sang? Did you lose anything?” “A lottery(奖券) ticket answered the middle-aged man. The young man took out a lottery ticket and gave it to the man.
The prize of the lottery ticket was $ 500, 000. Yesterday when the middle-aged man knew he 31 , he was very happy. He took out 50 dollars and put it in the hat. However, the lottery ticket was also 32 in.
Later, someone asked the young man, “You 3 the violin in the railway station every day to make money. Why didn't you just take the prize of the lottery ticket for yourself?” The young man said, “Although 1 don’t have much money, I live 34 But I lose 35 . I won’t be happy forever.” X K b1. C om
26. A. lying B. sleeping C. bowing D. dropping
27. A.不填 B. a C. an D. the
28. A. far from B. similar to C. different from D. same as
29. A. slowly B. in a hurry C. strongly D. sleepily
30. A. hide B. come C. flee D. leave
31. A. lost B. won C. fell D. chased
32. A filled B. pulled C. kicked D. thrown
33. A. play B. sell C. buy D. repair
34. A. sadly B. happily C. normally D. lively
35. A job B. pleasure C. honesty D. purse
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从36~50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.
Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Some of them live in Zhalong.
Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means that there will be less and less space for wildlife.
More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.
Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year members of our Bird watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. The study begins next month.
We do a bird count once a year. We are now inviting secondary school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.
36. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Less and Less Space for Wildlife
B. Many Tourists Watch birds in Zhalong Yearly
C. Zhalong is a Famous Scenic Spot
D. Zhalong A Special Place
37. The shelter in the first paragraph means ______.
A. a place to live or stay B. a large zoo
C. a place to hunt animals D. a large park
38. Which of the following sentences is false?
A. There are a lot of red-crowned cranes in other parts of the world.
B. Some birds go to Zhalong for a short stay.
C. Zhalong nature reserve is the comfortable home of many birds.
D. Birds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong.
39. Why are more and more birds endangered? Because ______.
A. many tourists watch them B. many of the birds died
C. people have less and less place D. their living place is less and less
40. This passage is written to ______.
A. ask people to do something for birds.
B. help people learn about protecting wildlife.
C. make people understand how important the wetlands are.
D. ask students all over the world to watch birds.
B
We were very pleased with the photo competition. Compared with other years, we
received many more photos. Even though all of the photos are excellent, we can't give prizes to everyone. There are four prizes, so read on to find out who the winners are.
The person who won the prize of the “Most Beautiful Nature” photography is fifteen- year-old Li Wei. Li took photos of the mountains in Xiangshan Park. The park isn't far from his home, about 500 metres, and he knows it well.
The photo we liked best in the “Historic China” group was taken by Zhao Min. Zhao is only 12 years old. Her photo is of Tiananmen Square, the largest public square in the world. It s 880 metres from north to south and 500 metres wide at the northern end. Her photo shows the size and beauty of the square perfectly.
The best photo in “Music” category was taken by He Zhong who is fourteen years old. His photo of this year's best band Crazy Feet shows the singer, Becky Wang, and the band playing at a concert in Shenzhen. He Zhong manages to show the movement and the sounds of this great new band, and the fun which their fans are having.
A collection of photos called the “Many Faces of Our City” which features Beijing won the prize for the Most Unusual ’category. Three pupils at the same school worked on this entry. It includes photos of different parts of the city, old and new. It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous.
Congratulations to our winners and thanks to everyone who entered the competition. We are very lucky that the famous photographer John William is in China to talk about his new book. He has agreed to present the prizes at the prize giving ceremony at the end of this month.
41. The passage mainly talks about the results of
A. student photo competition
B. student competition
C. adult photo competition
D. student swimming competition
42. What category do you think Li Wei’s prize was for?
A. Everyday City Life. B. Music.
C. Most Unusual. D. Nature.
43. What’s the subject of Zhao Min’s photo?
A. Beijing. B. The mountains in Xiangshan Park.
C. Tian’anmen Square. D. Crazy Feet.
44. Which of the following sentences is true?
A. The photo competition was more popular in the past than it was last year.
B. Tian’anmen Square is longer from north to south than from west to east.
C. There was one photo which won the “Most Unusual” prize.
D. John William is coming to China soon.
45. Why are the fans having fun?
A. Because of the movement of the band.
B. Because of the sounds of the band.
C. Because the band moved and sounded crazily.
D. Because Crazy Feet was the best band.
C
Why is it that some people seem to learn several languages without any effort, while for others learning just one foreign language is neither enjoyable nor successful? What makes learning a new language so easy for some and so difficult or others.
We each have our own preferred way of learning as a result of our cultural and educational backgrounds and our personalities. Experts have identified different learning styles.
Visual Learners usually enjoy reading and prefer to see an image of the words they are learning. They like looking at pictures and flashcards. Auditory Learners, on the other hand, prefer to learn by listening. They enjoy conversations and talking to others. They don’t need to see words written down. One study revealed that Japanese students tend to be Visual Learners, while English-speaking American, prefer the auditory learning style.
Some people like to learn by using their hands to touch objects, while others like to move around and need frequent breaks from sitting at a desk.
There are Analytical Learners, meaning they enjoy understanding how the language works. They love studying grammar rules and like to focus on details, whereas Global Learners are more interested in communicating their ideas and are not worried about whether what they say is grammatically correct.
In spoken English, the Japanese tend to be Reflective Learners. They think carefully before they speak to ensure their message is accurate. They do not make so many mistakes but their communication is slower. European learners tend to be mote Impulsive Learners. They speak more fluently and worry about how well they are communicating rather than how many mistakes they are making.
So, to do well in a language, you should identify your style and try to find a class that will teach you the way you want to learn. For example, if you are a Reflective Learner, you may not do so well in a purely conversational class and as an Auditory Learner, you probably don’t want to do so much reading. In fact if you are an Auditory Learner, you are probably not enjoying yourself right now!
46. The passage mainly talks about ______.
A. the difficult learning styles of some people
B. the easy learning ways of, other people
C. the different learning styles of the Japanese
D. the different learning methods of all the people
47. Which of the following phrases isn’t connected with the learning style?
A. The way people are taught to learn a language.
B. The place where people are from.
C. The size of people.
D. The kind of person people are.
48. Visual Learners like to ______.
A. see things B. touch things C. hear things D. do things
49. Auditory Learners like to ______.
A. hear things B. buy things C. destroy things D. paint things
50. Analytical Learners ______.
A. are similar to Global Learners B. never worry about mistakes
C love to study details D. do well in conversation

二〇一四年枣庄市初中学业考试
英语
第II卷（非选择题，一部分，共55分）
注意事项:
1. 第II卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚,并在试卷第8页右下角准确填写座号。
第四部分：写作(共六节，满分55 分）
第一节 听力填空题(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面一段文，根据所听内容完成下面的表格（每空填一词）。现在你有20秒时间阅读这五个小题。把答案写在表格右面51~55题空白处。
… can’t put off 51 the plan
…, I’ll write down all our 52
… we could 53 up signs
… I’ll 54 out advertisements
… we could each 55 up ten peopel
第二节 单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。把答案写在题后的横线上。
56. __________ (什么时候）do you usually go to school?
57. What's your _______ (最喜欢的）subject?
58. In ________(事实）, I really like Animal World.
59. I am ________ (高一点）than Jack Zhou.
60. Maybe after I leave school, I’ll think about becoming a teacher instead of selling ______ (牙膏).
第三节 短文填空（共l0小题，每小題1分，满