2015年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷（学生版）.doc

2015年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷
一、听力能力（共三节，20小题，计20分）（一）第一节听音辨图。根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画．听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．（共13小题，计5分）
1．（1分）
2．（1分）
3．（1分）
4．（1分）
5．（1分）
6．（1分）听下面的对话，回答第6小题．
6．What kind of drinks does the woman want？
A．Water．
B．Orange juice．
C．Green tea．
7．（1分）听下面的对话，回答第7小题．
7．What's the weather like today？
A．Cloudy．
B．Raining．
C．Sunny．
8．（1分）听下面的对话，回答第8小题．
8．Where does the woman live？
A．In Beijing．
B．In Changsha．
C．In Loudi．
9．（1分）听下面的对话，回答第9小题．
9．How often does the man visit his grandparents？
A．Once a week．
B．Once a month．
C．Once a year．
10．（1分）听下面的对话，回答第10小题．
10．Who is Xi Jinping？
A．Chinese president．
B．An artist．
C．A scientist．
11．（2分）听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题．
11．What festival is it today？
A．Spring Festival．
B．Mid﹣Autumn Day．
C．Dragon Boat Festival．
12．What will the man do this afternoon？
A．Eat dumplings．
B．Eat mooncakes．
C．Eat Zongzi and watch boat races．
12．（3分）听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题．
13．How many people are going to Qingdao？
A．Three．
B．Four．
C．Five．
14．How will they go there？
A．By train．
B．By plane．
C．By bus．
15．How long are they staying there？
A．About five days．
B．About a week．
C．About two weeks．
13．（5分）根据你所听到的独白内容，填写下面的表格，每空填1个或2个单词．听独白前，你有25秒钟时间阅读表格内容，听完独白后，你将有50秒钟的作答时间
Information about the （16）　 　（trip）
Start
At （17）　 　tomorrow morning
Arrive
At 11：00
Lunch
Some （18）　 　，water and apples
Places
A （19）　 　and an old market
Telephone
（20）　 　
二、知识运用（共二节，20小题，计20分）（一）第一节单项选择从A、B、C3个选项中选出1个可填入所给句子空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，计10分）
14．（1分）﹣I can play （　　） piano．
﹣Wow，you're so great．
A．a B．an C．the
15．（1分）﹣Is this your schoolbag？
﹣No，it isn't．（　　）is under the desk．
A．My B．Mine C．Me
16．（1分）﹣It's reported that the Oriental Star Cruises （"东方之星"号游船）sank （　　）June
1st，2015．
﹣I'm sorry to hear that．
A．on B．in C．at
17．（1分）﹣Would you like some （　　） for dinner？
﹣OK．
A．tomatos B．tomato C．tomatoes
18．（1分）﹣Have some ice cream，please．
﹣Mm，it tastes （　　）
A．good B．better C．well
19．（1分）﹣I （　　） to the cinema yesterday．
﹣It's a pity．You didn't invite me．
A．go B．went C．have gone
20．（1分）﹣It is raining hard，（　　） the farmers are still working in the field．
﹣So they are．
A．and B．but C．so
21．（1分）﹣Must I clean the classroom now？
﹣No，you （　　）
A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't
22．（1分）﹣（　　） nice day today!
﹣Yeah，let's take a walk outside．
A．What a B．What C．How D．/
23．（1分）﹣Do you know （　　）？
﹣Sorry，I don't know．
A．how old is he B．how old he is
C．how old does he
（二）第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案．（共1小题，计10分）
24．（10分）完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案
One day，bus No.1 was going along Louxing Road．Suddenly the driver saw an old man （31）　 　on the side of the road．A woman next to him was shouting for （32）　 　．
The bus driver stopped the bus（33）　 　thinking twice．He got off and asked the woman what happened．She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the（34）　 　．The driver knew he had to act（35）　 　．He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital．He expected most or all of the passengers to（36）　 　 and wait for the next bus．But to his surprise，they all agreed to go with him．Some passengers helped the bus driver to move the man （37）　 　 the bus．
（38）　 　 the bus driver and the passengers，the doctors saved the man in time．Now many people don't want to help （39）　 　 because they don't want any trouble．But the driver didn't think about himself．He only thought about saving a （40）　 　．

31．A．lay
B．to lie
C．lying
32．A．advice
B．help
C．people
33．A．without
B．with
C．for
34．A．park
B．office
C．hospital
35．A．quick
B．quickly
C．slowly
36．A．get off
B．get on
C．get up
37．A．from
B．onto
C．out of
38．A．Thanks
B．Thanks for
C．Thanks to
39．A．other
B．others
C．another
40．A．life
B．passenger
C．woman
三、阅读理解（共四节，25小题，计50分）（一）第一节判断正误阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）．（共1小题，计10分）
25．（10分）判断正误阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）．
People in southern China like famous and expensive dish﹣shark fin soup，but no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health．So why do they eat them？Do they realize that they're killing a whole shark each time they enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup？
When people catch sharks，they cut off their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean．This is not only cruel，but also harmful to the environment．Without a fin，a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies．Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem．If their numbers drop too low，it will bring danger to all ocean life．In fact，around 70million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year．The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years．Help save the sharks!

41．Shark fin soup is popular in northern China．　 　
42．No scientific studies show that shark fins are good for health．　 　
43．Without a fin，a shark can't swim any longer and slowly dies．　 　
44．In fact，around 50 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year．　 　
45．We should help save the sharks．　 　．
（二）第二节阅读理解阅读下面A、B两篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（共2小题，计20分）
26．（10分）Yao Beina was not only a popular singerbut also an energetic and
warm﹣hearted angel．She donated her corneas （眼角膜） to two men
after her death．
Yao was born in a music family in September 1981in Wuhan．She
started to learn music at the age of 4，and she sang her first song on the stage when she was 9．Yao did quite well in singing，so she took part in the 13th Youth Singing Competition and won the first prize．
She became well﹣known to the public after making some songs for
the hit TV drama"The Legend of Zhenhuan"（甄嬛传），and the mandarin
version （中文版本） of"Let It Go"from Disney's"Frozen"（冰雪奇缘）．
In July 2013，she competed in The Voice of China II and finally got the
second place in Na Ying's team．She had won many music prizes．
Yao Beina was unlucky to be diagnosed（诊断）with breast cancer （乳腺癌）．She had a successful operation（手术） in 2011．She has fought against the illness for about four years while keeping singing，but sadly she failed．Although she's gone，her fans will remember her beautiful voice and kindness for ever．
46．How old was Yao Beina when she started to learn music？　 　
A．Four．
B．Nine．
C．Thirteen．
47．Yao was born in a　 　family in September 1981 in Wuhan．
A．doctor
B．farmer
C．music
48．Yao was diagnosed（诊断）with　 　．
A．stomach cancer
B．breast cancer
C．nose cancer
49．Which is TRUE about Yao Beina according to the passage？　 　
A．She donated hercorneas to help two men．
B．She had a great voice and won a few music prizes．
C．She won over the breast cancer in the end．
50．What's the passage mainly about？　 　
A．Yao Beina's family．
B．Yao Beina's illness．
C．Yao Beina's art achievements．

27．（10分）Good books are like wise friends．They support you to walk forward，and help you understand the world．TIME listed three best books of 2014for teens．Have you read all of them？
Names of Books
Writers
Stories
This
One Summer
Jillian Tamaki &
MarikoTamki，Canada
Every summer，Rose goes with her parents to a lake house．It's their relaxing time．But this summer is different．Rose's parents keep fighting．Rose meets a local teen．But later he is caught up in something bad．It's really a summer of sorrow（悲伤）and growing up．
TheFourteenth Goldfish
Jennifer L．Holm，US
Ellie has never liked change．She misses everything in the past，especially her dearly dead goldfish．Then one day a strange boy who looks like Ellie's grandfather shows up．He's always obsessed（着迷的）with immortality（永生）．Has he finally found the secret to immortality with Ellie？
Absolutely Almost
（完全几乎）
Lisa Graff，US
Albie has always been an"almost"．He's almost good at everything．In fact，Albie has a long list of the things he's not very good at．But when Albie meets Calista，she helps him work out all of the things he is not good at．What will happen to this"almost"boy？
51．What are good books like？　 　
A．Parents．
B．Brothers and sisters．
C．Wise friends．
52．What's the difference for Rose this summer？　 　
A．She lost something important．
B．She can't meet her friend．
C．Her parents keep fighting．
53．If you're interested in the secret to immortality（永生），you can read　 　．
A．This One Summer
B．The Fourteenth Goldfish
C．Absolutely Almost
54．The book A is A bsolutely Almost is written by　 　．
A．Jillian Tamaki
B．Jennifer L．Holm
C．Lisa Graff
55．Which of the following is TRUE？　 　
A．Ellie misses her dearly dead goldfish a lot．
B．Rose has the same summer as before．
C．Albie never does well in everything before．
（三）第三节任务型阅读阅读下面短文内容，完成表格。（每空填1至3个单词）（共1小题，计10分）
28．（10分）阅读下面短文内容，完成表格
Some Advice on Safety
Always play in a safe place．A park is a safe place because there is no cars or trucks．But do not talk to strangers．Never go with a stranger into a car．
Before crossing the road，stop and look both ways．Look left，look right and look left again．
Keep away from houses or buildings that are being built or knocked down．Something might fall on your head，or you might cut yourself on broken glass．
Medicines or pills can be dangerous．Never swallow（吞下） any pills or medicines you find in the cupboard．
Don't swim in the pool or river without adults．Wear a life jacket whenever you go out in a boat．Even if you are not in the open sea and the water is not deep，you should have your life jacket on．It's easy to fall out of a boat．
Do not put your head out of a car，bus or train．Many children have been killed by doing this．
（1）　 　 Advice
When or where
How to do
Play in a safe place
Play in a park．Never talk to （2）　 　 or go with them．
When crossing a road
Stop and look（3）　 　．
Houses or buildings being built or knocked down
Stay away．
Medicines or pills
Never swallow any medicines without a doctor's advice．
In a （4）　 　
Wear a life jacket．
On a bus，car or train
Never put（5）　 　 out of them．
（四）第四节简答题阅读下面短文，根据短文回答问题．（共1小题，计10分）
29．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文回答问题
Mom and dad are the most important people inyour life．They have been looking afteryou since you were born，you should always love them．You should also get on well with them．But some children don'tknow how to do this．Here are some ways to help you．
Spend more time with your parents．Don't spend too much time playing computer gamesor watching TV．Ask your parents to play with you．Talk or go outside with them．
Be kind to your parents．You can make them happy with a smile when you come home．You can send your mother a card on Mothers'Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday．You can also clean your room by yourself．
Work hard．If you do your best inyour studies，your parents will be proud of you．

61．Who are the mo st important people inyour life？　 　
62．You need to spend more time with your parents，don't you？　 　
63．What can you do on Mother's Day？　 　
64．Will your parents be proud ofyou if you work hard？　 　
65．How many ways can you use to get on well with your parents in the passage？　 　．
四、写作技能（共三节，10小题+书面表达，计30分）（一）第一节完成对话通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容．（共1小题，计10分）
30．（10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容
A：（66）　 　．Could you please tell me how to get to Wanhao Square？
B：Sure．Go along Changqing Street and turn left at the first crossing．Then go straight on，and you'll see the KFC．The square is across from it．
A：（67）　 　？
B：It's about 10minutes'walk．
A：I see．（68）　 　？
B：Yes，you can．The No.3bus will take you there．
A：By the way，is there a cinema near Wanhao Square？
B：（69）　 　．Zuoan Cinema is on the top floor．
A：Thank you very much．
B：（70）　 　．
（二）第二节英汉互译阅读下面短文，将划线句子翻译成中文或英文．（共1小题，计10分）
31．（10分）阅读下面短文，将划线句子翻译成中文或英文
（71）Students these days often have a lot of worries．Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork，and sometimes with their friends． （72）他们对此能做点什么呢？ Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing．Laura thinks （73）problems and worries are normal in life．She thinks talking to someone helps a lot．Unless we talk to someone，we'll certainly feel worse．
Robert advises students about common problems．He thinks it is best not to run away from our problems． （74）我们应该尽力去解决它们． He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to．Students often forget that their parents are always there to help them．In English，we say that （75）sharing a problem is like cutting it in half．So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
71．　 　
72．　 　
73．　 　
74．　 　
75．　 　．
（三）第三节书面表达（计10分）
32．（10分）亲爱的同学们，三年的初中生活马上就要结束了，你们即将离开熟悉的母校和三年来朝夕相处并给予你们无尽关爱和帮助的老师们．请根据下面表格的内容，谈谈你熟悉的英语老师．
My English Teacher
Name
Ms．Li
Age
35
Looks
tall，beautiful，long curly hair
Hobbies
reading，singing，dancing，playing sports
Character（性格）
patient，friendly，warm﹣hearted
My comment（评价）
a good teacher，a friend，a mother
要求：（1）文中不能出现真实学校和老师真实姓名．
（2）语言要通顺，表达要正确．
（3）文章要求包含表格中的所有提示．
（4）词数不少于60个英语单词．
（5）文章开头已给出，不计入词数．
I have met many excellent teachers in junior school．One of them is my English teacher．Her name is Ms．Li．　 　．