2012年菏泽中考英语试题及答案.doc

绝密★启用前 试卷类型:A
菏泽市二O一一年初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共55分）
一、英语知识运用、(共两节，满分25分)
第一节.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to _______ English film festival next weekend.
A. an B. a C. the D. 不填
2. －What do you call your father’s sister?
－_________.
A. Uncles B. Cousins C. Aunts D. Parents
3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ______ person
to complete the long-distance running in the world.
A. youngest B. best C. biggest D. oldest
4. －What does your new English teacher look like?
－She’s a pretty lady _____ long hair.
A. at B. for C. with D. of
5. －Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?
－No, Mum. My uncle bought me ______ yesterday.
A. one B. it C. the one D. another
6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _____ good at playing guitar.
A. not B. also C. yet D. too
7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ____ to smoke.
A. ordered B. refused C. allowed D. forbidden
8. －Have you ever seen the film 2012?
－Yes, but I don’t believe _____ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.
A. that B. what C. how D. if
9. Some of the students are nearsighted ____ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.
A. when B. though C. because D. unless
10.－Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?
－Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You ___ miss it.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. won’t
11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green _______ us English since three years ago.
A. has taught B. is teaching C. taught D. teaches
12.－Steve, _____ do you play basketball after school?
－Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.
A. how far B. how soon C. how long D. how often
13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _____ flying in the sky.
A. think up B. dream of C. work on D. pick up
14.Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. _________, I’d like to introduce myself.
A. To be honest B. To my surprise
C. To start with D. To tell you the truth
15. Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?

A B C D
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—25各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tom was sitting in his English class. It was a hot afternoon and he was feeling sleepy. It was a grammar lesson and Tom was also bored. He 16 grammar. He wanted to leave school and work. Tom looked out of the 17 . He looked at the trees and flowers. Then he started daydreaming.
After ten minutes the teacher stopped 18 . He asked the students to do a grammar exercise in their books. The students took out 19 exercise books and pencils and they started writing. The teacher looked at Tom. He saw that he wasn’t writing so he said, “ 20 aren’t you writing, Tom?”
“What, sir?” Tom said.
“ 21 , Tom!” the teacher said, “Why aren’t you writing?”
Tom thought for a moment and replied, “I ain’t got no pencil.”
The teacher looked 22 Tom and said, “You ain’t got no pencil? You mean you don’t have a pencil?”
Tom didn’t understand the English teacher 23 he said. “Sorry, sir.”
The teacher said in a(an) 24 voice, “I don’t have a pencil. He doesn’t have a pencil. She doesn’t have a pencil. We don’t have pencils. They don’t have pencils. Now, Tom. Do you understand?”
Tom looked at the teacher for a moment and then he said, “My goodness! What happened to all the 25 , sir?”

16. A. hated B. loved C. studied D. enjoyed
17. A. book B. blackboard C. window D. desk
18. A. thinking B. talking C. shouting D. listening
19. A. their B. his C. our D. your
20. A. When B. How C. What D. Why
21. A. Sit down B. Come in C. Wake up D. Get up
22. A. after B. at C. for D. through
23. A. because B. when C. while D. so
24. A. happy B. angry C. excited D. sad
25. A. books B. pens C. papers D. pencils
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wanted: Pet sitter[来源:Zxxk.Com]

Do you like dogs? Do you have free time at the weekend? We need a pet sitter (临时照看宠物者) for our dog. Hours are from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday. Pay is ￡2 each hour.
For the job, you will watch our dog, feed it and walk with it.
You will work in our house. We live in London, near Victoria Station.
Please call 0207 9226216. Ask for Ms Smith.

Pet sitter

Away for the weekend?
Going on holiday?
I’m 15 years old and have a experience caring for dogs and cats.
Your home of mine.
Call Adam.
Phone: [phone]
26. Who wants to find a pet sitter for the dog?
A. Ms Smith 　 B. Adam
C. Ms Smith’s parents D. Adam’s brother
27. How many hours does the pet sitter work from Saturday to Sunday?
A. 10 B. 15 C. 20 D. 25
28. The pet sitter will get _______ for working every weekend.
A.￡30 B.￡40 C.￡50 D.￡60
29. What is NOT the pet sitter’s job?
A. Taking care of the dog. B. Talking a walk with the dog.
C. Giving food to the dog. D. Cleaning the dog’s house.
30. Which of the following is true?
A. Adam asks for a job as a pet sitter.
B. The pet sitter will work in his or her own house.
C. Ms Smith lives far away from Vitoria Station.
D. Adam is not good at looking after dogs and cats.
B
Different countries have different customs in giving presents.
In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound of “death”. Also, don’t wrap(用……包裹) a present in white, black or blue paper, because they are the colours for funerals(葬礼). Don’t give a knife, because something sharp can cut a friendship.
In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.
In Germany if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人), but don’t take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don’t take thirteen of anything because it’s an unlucky number. Don’t take an even number of anything, either. Don’t wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.
31. According to the passage, ___________ must never be given to Chinese people as presents.
A. flowers B. clothes C. food D. clocks
32. People don’t wrap presents in black or white paper in __________.
A. Germany B. China
C. both China and Germany D. both China and Russia
33. What does the underline word “even” mean in Chinese in the passage?
A. 偶数的 B. 奇数的 C. 甚至 D. 平坦
34. What presents can you take to your dinner hostess in Germany?
A. Thirteen of something
B. Flowers except red roses
C. An even number of something
D. Something wrapped in brown paper
35. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Foreigners’ presents
B. Giving flowers as presents
C. Different customs in giving presents
D. Don’t give thirteen of anything as presents

C
An American architect (建筑师) was visiting London. He wanted to see all the famous buildings there so he stopped a taxi and asked the driver to take him to all the old and famous buildings in London.
The driver drove him to the Tower of London.
“This is the Tower of London. It was a prison (监狱) in the old days,” he said.
“It is so small. In America we could build this in a day.” said the American.
The taxi driver took the American to Westminster Abbey. He said,
“This is a famous church. Kings and queens(国王与王后) get married here.
The American looked at the old building and said,
“Huh… we could build this in two days.”
The driver decided to take the American to a bigger church so he drove him to St Paul’s Cathedral. He stopped outside the church and said,
“This is the most famous church in England. The great architect Christopher Wren built this church.”
The American got out of the taxi and looked at the church.
“Huh. We could build this church in three days,” he said.
Next the driver took the American to the House of Parliament.
“This is where British politicians (政治家) meet.”
“Huh.” The American said, “We could build this in four days.”
The driver said nothing and drove past Buckingham Palace, the home of Queen Elizabeth. As the taxi passed the palace, the American said,
“Hey! What is this building? I have never seen such a beautiful one.”
The taxi driver looked at the palace and said,
“I don’t know. It wasn’t there this morning.”[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]
36. How many old and famous buildings in London are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
37. Where do the British kings and queens get married?
A. In the Tower of London. B. In St Paul’s Cathedral.
C. In the House of Parliament. D. In Westminster Abbey.
38. According to the American architect, they could build St Paul’s Cathedral in _________.
A. one day B. two days C. three days D. four days
39. When the American saw Buckingham Palace, he ____________.[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]
A. got a great surprise
B. felt very disappointed
C. said nothing and went away
D. said they could build this in five days in America.
40. From the story we can see the American architect was _________.
A. honest B. proud C. modest D. hard-working
第II卷(非选择题共45分)
注意事项:
1.第II卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
得 分
评卷人

三、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，完成有关任务。
★ 8-year-old boy becomes a CEO[来源:Zxxk.Com]
Harli Jordean, an 8-year-old boy from Stoke Newington, London loves marbles (弹珠)very much. With his mother’s help, he set up his own website named marbleking.co.uk. He sells all kinds of marbles online and his online store is very popular. Harli’s dream is to become the owner of one of the biggest toy stores in the world.
★ Matt Cardle－from an unknown (不知名的) painter to a hot singer
Matt Cardle, a 27-year-old young man from a small town in England liked music very much, but he had to do different jobs to make a living. He worked as a postman, milkman and a painter. Life was not easy, but Matt _____________________________(从没有放弃过他的梦想)— to be a singer. In 2010, he took part in a famous British singing talent show (歌唱真人秀) and won first place.
★ ________________________________
The Zapps are from Argentina. With the help of their old 1928 cars, they began their tour on January 23, 2000. In ten years, they traveled to over 40 countries with their four children. When people asked what made them travel the whole world, they answered, “It’s just one dream, a big one, from Argentina to the whole world.”
Truly, all of us have dreams. Each one of us can make our dreams come true if we start it now!
（一）请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
41. What is Harli Jordean’s dream?

_________________________________________________________________
42. What kinds of jobs did Matt Cardle do before he became a hot singer?

_________________________________________________________________
（二）请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。

43. Matt _____________________________________________________________
（三）请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

44. _________________________________________________________________
（四）请给第三则新闻拟一个恰当的英文标题

45. _________________________________________________________________
四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。(请你一定要注意词语的形式变化！)

sorry will look both we but drink much idea run
One afternoon Jack and Sarah were (46) tea at home when Jack asked her to go out for a walk. “That’s a great (47) , Jack. Shall we go to the park?” said Sarah. “Should we take an umbrella? It might rain.” “I don’t think it’s necessary, Sarah. The radio says there (48) be no rain.” Jack said.
On their way to the park, Sarah noticed that the clouds (49) very dark. Sarah was worried that it would rain. (50) they didn’t have an umbrella. When they arrived at the park, the clouds were (51) bigger. Soon it began to rain and Sarah was very sorry she didn’t have an umbrella.
“Come on! Let’s (52) home!” shouted Jack. When they got home, they were (53) wet. “I think (54) we should have taken an umbrella,” said Sarah. “I’m so (55) . Next time you shouldn’t listen to me. Just take an umbrella.” Jack said.
请将答案写在下面的横线上
46._________ 47.____________ 48. ____________ 49. ______________50. _____________

51. _________ 52.____________53._____________54.______________ 55._____________
五．情景交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面对话, 从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话(其中有2个选项是多余的)。
Polly: Dad, I want to get a job.
Father: (56)
Polly: I need more money. When I go out with my friends, I never have enough money.
Father: Polly, you know most families are richer than we are.
Polly: (57) . Then I won’t have to ask you for money.
Father: You have a lot of homework everyday. How can you work and study at the same time?
Polly: (58) .
Father: I have an idea. Once a week, you can come to my shop and help out a bit. You can clean
the floor and the windows —that’s sort of thing. I’ll pay you for each hour you work.
How does that sound?
Polly: (59) . But I don’t want to clean any toilets(卫生间).
Father: (60) . It’s a deal.

A. Yes, I can. I know I can.
B. A job? Why?
C. All right, no toilets.
D. I’m sorry to hear that.
E. That’s why I want to work.
F. OK, good idea.
G. I don’t think so.
请将选项的代号填入下面对应的横线上:
56. ______ 57. ______ 58______ 59. ______ 60. ______
六．书面表达（20分）
上周日你和朋友去人民公园游玩，赏心悦目之时却看到公园内一些大煞风景的现象：乱涂乱画、践踏草坪、乱丢垃圾等，你随手拍了下面几幅照片：

请你根据以上提示，为校报英语专栏写一篇报道（题目已给）。字数：80字左右。
供你参考的词汇有：bad behaviors 不良行为 scribble (v.) 乱涂乱画throw the rubbish everywhere乱丢垃圾
Say no to bad behaviors!

中考英语答案
1-10 ACDCA, BCACD
11-15 ADBCC
16-25 ACBAD, CBDBD
26-30 ACBDA
31-40 DCABC, DDCAB
41. Harli’s dream is to become the owner of one of the biggest toy stores in the world.
42. Before he