贵州省毕节市2021年中考英语真题（含答案）.doc

2021年毕节市初中毕业生升学考试
英语
第一部分 听力（30分）
Ⅰ.听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1.A B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
Ⅱ.听对话。根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。（共10小题，满分10分）
(A)听下面5段对话，完成6至10小题。（每小题1分）
6.How is the weather these days?
A. It's rainy. B. It's snowy. C. It's sunny.
7.Why is the girl looking for a dress for her mother?
A. For Mother's Day. B. For her mother's birthday C. For Father's Day
8. What job does the man's sister do?
A. A teacher. B. A policewoman. C. A singer.
9. Why is Mary's grandma in such a good health?
A. Because she works every day.
B. Because she is not old enough.
C. Because she eats well and works every day.
10. What does the picture say?
A. Don't eat or drink here. B. Don't smoke here. C. Don't talk here.
(B)听下面1段对话，完成11至12小题。（每小题2分）
11.Where did Mary go last summer vacation?
A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Guangzhou.
12.What does Mary think of the food there?
A. Very delicious. B. A little terrible. C. Quite different.
(C)听下面1段对话，完成13至15小题。（每小题2分）
13.What color of shoes does the woman want?
A. Brown. B. White. C. Black.
14. Why doesn't the woman like the blue shoes?
A. Because they are too big.
B. Because they are not fit for work.
C. Because they are a little expensive.
15. What size shoes does the woman want?
A. Size 6. B. Size 7. C. Size 8.
Ⅲ.听短文。按照所听内容从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。本段短文听三遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
16.Why do people in America like waiting for a table at a restaurant?
A. Because they don't care about their time.
B. Because they don't like sitting with strangers.
C. Because they may have free bread and butter（黄油）while waiting.
17. What are you usually served before you order?
A. Cold coffee. B. Hot water. C. Cold water.
18. What is a doggie（小狗儿）bag used for?
A. For taking food away. B. For leaving rubbish there. C. For leaving change there.
19. Where should you leave tips（小费）when you decide to go?
A. On the bill. B. On the table. C. On the plate.
20. Who gives you your change?
A. A waiter（服务员）. B. A cook. C. A stranger
第二部分 单项选择（10分）
从下列各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）
21.—Did you watch _________ show Chinese Poetry Conference（诗词大会）yesterday evening?
—Yes. It was really _________ great success.
A. the, a B. the, 不填 C. a, a D. a, 不填
22.My grandma can use WeChat（微信）. She learns it all by _________.
A. she B. herself C. her D. hers
23.—Mike, _________ play football in the street next time. It's dangerous.
—OK, I won't do that again, mom.
A. mustn't B. must C. don't D. do
24. I joined the book club last month and I _________ five books already.
A. am reading B. have read C. will read D. read
25.—Our Party's 100th birthday is coming.
—Oh, great! We will have many activities to _________ celebrate it.
A. wisely B. warmly C. simply D. lovely
26. _________ smart the driverless car is!
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
27. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all the problems can _______ in the end.
A. solve B. be solved C. answer D. be answered
28. My brother Bob is _________ hard-working than me, but I am _________ than him.
A. most; funnier B. most; funniest C. more; fun D. more; funnier
29. Great changes have taken place here. Everything ______ comes into my eyes is so new to me.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
30.—Sam, what do you want to have for dinner?
—_________. Anything will be OK for me.
A. My pleasure B. Good idea C. I don't mind D. Beef, please
第三部分 完形填空（15分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

The famous Chinese scientist, Yuan Longping, died of illness at the age of 91 in May 2021. Yuan Longping is not only a 31 scientist in agriculture（农业）, but also a romantic（浪漫的）husband and a caring grandfather. He is known as 32 of Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻）which pulled countless people out of 33 .
A documentary（纪录片） 34 some of his life stories. In the opening parts, Yuan's three granddaughters recalled（回忆）stories 35 their grandfather and said that he mostly cared about their English and math studies. The grandkids recalled that 36 Yuan travelled to Hong Kong with his family, he tried to 37 a new watch for his wife, but he didn't, because it was too 38 , and he fed his wife with a candy.
Hundreds of people attended Yuan's 90th birthday celebration. This is a heartwarming moment（时刻）: Yuan cut the first 39 of cake and gave it to his wife at once.
The documentary also found that Yuan developed an "exercise program", to play mahjong（麻将）with friends for an hour at 8 p.m. every evening to 40 his brain, though he was quite busy. When his seawater rice research was successful, he was very excited, and copied the action of ducks with "quack, quack, quack", while passing a pond（池塘）.
31.A. beautiful B. famous C. brave D. kind
32.A. Father B. Mother C. Engineer D. Teacher
33A. anger B. illness C. hunger D. pollution
34.A. wrote B. talked C. taught D. recorded
35.A. from B. about C. between D. through
36.A. when B. where C. how D. why
37.A. send B. give C. borrow D. buy
38.A. cheap B. expensive C. new D. old
39.A. bit B. glass C. piece D. drop
40. A. train B. work C. protect D. make
第四部分 阅读理解（40分）
Ⅰ.阅读短文。根据短文内容从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
(A)
A WONDERFUL NIGHT AT DA YANG AQUARIUM（海洋馆）
Have you ever seen sea animals at night? What do they do?
Eat? Sleep? Swim? Let's go and enjoy the happy time. Time: 6:30 p.m.～8:30 p.m. Saturday
6:30 p.m.～7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.～7:30 p.m.
7:30 p.m.～8:00 p.m.
8:00 p.m.～8:30 p.m.
Walking time
Playing time
Feeding time
Picture-taking time

Walking with the penguins

Playing with the seals

Feeding the fish

Taking pictures with the dolphins
Tour A
Tour B
Tour C
Tour D
*You can enjoy dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 to 6:30.
*You can't eat anything while you are watching the sea animals.
*You cannot spend time with all four kinds of sea animals in one tour.
*Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium.
*You can decide which tour you will join after you arrive at the aquarium.
41.If you want to play with the seals, which tour should you choose?
A. Tour A. B. Tour B. C. Tour C. D. Tour D.
42.If you want to enjoy 4 tours, how much will you pay for them?
A. 15 yuan B. 30 yuan C. 45 yuan D. 60 yuan
43.What can't you do while you are watching the sea animals?
A. Feed the fish. B. Walk with the penguins.
C. Eat food. D. Take pictures.
44.How long can you enjoy the activities at the aquarium at most in one night?
A. Half an hour. B. One hour.
C. One and a half hour. D. Two hours.
45.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. You can go to the aquarium to see sea animals on Sunday night.
B. You can decide which tour you will join after you arrive at the aquarium.
C. You cannot spend time with all four kinds of sea animals in one tour.
D. You can have dinner at their restaurant under the water from 6:00 to 6:30.
(B)

Naomi was thinking about her vacation report. She visited her friend, Grace and got some ideas.
"What should I write about?" she thought again on her way home. Near a shrine（圣地）, she found a beautiful bird singing on a big stone. She looked at the stone and saw some letters on it. "What is this stone for?" she wondered. Naomi talked about the stone to her grandpa. "That is a stone monument which has a long history," her grandpa said. Naomi also told her grandpa about her report. "I think it is a good idea to write about it. Go and visit my friend Sam," said Naomi's grandpa.
The next day, Naomi went to see Sam. "_________ We have more stone monuments around here. The one you saw was built about two hundred years ago. People around here thought that trees had souls（灵魂）. But they had to cut and use the trees for their own lives. They made the stone monuments to thank the trees," Sam said. "We should live with nature. However, we sometimes forget that important thing. When we see the stone monuments, we can remember that," Sam said.
"This is a part of our local culture, and young people like me have to learn about this." Naomi thought.
The new term started. "Your report is great. You worked hard to write it," Naomi's teacher said. The teacher's words made Naomi so happy. Passing the stone again, Naomi said to the bird, "Thank you for telling me."
46.What was Naomi worrying about during the summer vacation?
A. Her grandpa. B. Her trip. C. Her health. D. Her report.
47.What does the underlined word "monument" mean in Chinese?
A.时刻 B.运动 C.礼物 D.纪念碑
48.Which of the following can be put in "________"?
A. I'm sorry you don't like the monument.
B. I don't think you want to know about it.
C. I am glad you are interested in the monument.
D. I'm sure you'll invite me to dinner.
49.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People there thought that trees had souls.
B. They made the monuments to thank the trees.
C. They built the monuments for people to remember the trees.
D. They built the monuments for the birds to sing on.
50.What does the story mainly tell us?
A. It tells us how Naomi worked for her report.
B. It tells us how Naomi found the monument.
C. It tells us how Naomi visited Sam.
D. It tells us how Naomi found the bird.
(C)

Tianwen 1 is China's first Mars probe（火星探测器）. Where does the name come from? Do you still remember Qu Yuan, a famous poet in ancient China? He loved his motherland very much. His long poem "Heavenly Questions（天问）" expresses the continual hard work and the great spirit of the Chinese nation to science. That is why Tianwen I was officially named, which is quite cultural and beautiful.
On July 14, 2020. Tianwen 1 arrived at the Wenchang Space Launch Site（发射站）in Hainan Province. The space probe Tianwen 1 based off（发射升空）at 12:41 p.m. on July 23, 2020, carrying a Long March 5 carrier rocket（长征5号运载火箭）. It took Tianwen 1about seven months to travel to Mars.
The China's Mars rover（火星车）, Zhurong moved from is landing platform（平台）onto the surface of the Red Planet at 10:40 a.m. on May 15th, 2021, starting is exploration（探险旅程）around the landing site.
The 240-kilogram robot was sent into the sky to survey Mars' landforms, geography situation, and something about water, ice, environment and other physical fields.
Before Tianwen l, no country had ever tried o send an orbiter（运行器）, a lander and a rover in one single expedition（考察）to Mars.
51.Which country is Tianwen 1 Mars probe from?
A. China. B. America. C. Canada. D. Japan.
52.Why was the first Mars probe here given the name, Tianwen 1?
A. Because of a book written by Li Bai.
B. Because of a poem written by Qu Yuan.
C. Because of a famous scientist.
D. Because of a well-known engineer.
53.When was Tianwen 1 sent into the space?
A. On June 23, 2020. B. On June 24, 2020
C. on July 23, 2020. D. On July24, 2020.
54.How long did it take Tianwen 1 to travel to Mars?
A. About 3 months. B. About 5 months.
C. About 7 months D. About 9 months.
55.What does the Mars rover, Zhurong survey on Mars?
A. Landforms and geography situation.
B. Something about water, ice and environment.
C. Other physical fields.
D. All of the above.
Ⅱ.阅读短文。根据短文内容，从方框中所给的七个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次，选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
(D)
A. Now she teaches English in a middle school.
B. Different people have different ideas.
C. Her students like to hear her stories about China.
D. She gives herself a Chinese name Ai Hua.
E. People usually have big dinners and send Christmas cards to each other.
F. I like roast duck in Beijing and hot pot in Si Chuan.
G. I like Chinese Spring Festival most of all.
What should China be proud of? 56
A foreign girl living in China tells us what she has heard and seen in China.
Jenny is from England. 57 Ai Hua loves China and Chinese. Six years ago, she came to China to study at Tsinghua University. 58 The following is what China is like in her eyes:
I'm interested in not only China's history and culture, but also its traditional festivals. 59 There are a lot of places of interest in China. And the food in China is amazing. 60 What's more, it's not difficult for you to find a new job in China.
第五部分 情景交际（10分）
根据对话内容，从方框中所给的五个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

A: Do you have a fever?
B: What should I do then?
C: How long have you been like this?
D: Have you got vaccinated（疫苗）?
E: What's the matter with you, young man?
A: 61
B: I don't feel like eating these days. I'm afraid I've had the COVID 19.
A: 62
B: Since last Friday, I think.
A: 63
B: Yes, I got vaccinated last week.
A: 64
B: No, my temperature is okay.
A: Don't worry. There is nothing serious.
B: 65
A: Have a good rest. You'll get well soon.
第六部分 短文改错（15分）
阅读短文。判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和漏字符号（∧）处是否有错误。如无，在该行右边横线上画一个“√”；如有（每行只有一个），则按下列情况改正（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）：
画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（\）。
画线部分为错词：在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。
有漏字符号（∧）处缺一个词：在该词右边横线上写出所缺的词。
Recently the problem between parents and children has became more and 66. ________
more serious. We can often read reports about it on newspapers. Some 67. ________
children can easy get angry with their parents, and some children even go 68. ________
away ∧ home! I think the main reason is that parents and children seldom 69. ________
have a talk with each other. Parents now spend more time work hard, so they 70. ________
don't have much times to stay with their children. As time goes by, they both 71. ________
feel that they don't have the same topics（话题）to talk about. In order to have 72. ________
a better understanding of each other, parents should be the more patient with 73. ________
your children, get to know them but love them. And for children, your parents 74. ________
are the people which love you and care about you most. So show your feelings 75. ________
to them and tell them what you are thinking about.
第七部分 书面表达（30分）
书面表达分为A、B两部分，A部分文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡（镇）、县（区）的相关信息，凡抄袭试卷上原句的不给分。
A.下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个30-40词的结尾，使短文连贯完整。
I'm going to a senior high school（高中）soon. What will it be like? I will try my best to work harder than before. In class, I will...
B.假如你叫李华，将参加由中国慈善机构组织的在新西兰语言学校举办的“暑期英语培训”New Zealand Summer English Training (NZSET)，请你仔细阅读学校寄给你的课程选择表，并按照要求给校方回一封80词左右的电子邮件。邮件开头和结尾已给出。但不包含在80个词内。
NZSET COURSES IN 2021
Period
English Course
Tour & Activity
Date
2 weeks
※English language
& culture
※A visit to the glowworms（萤火虫）
& local people
※Ball games
July 16～July 30
4 weeks
※English language & culture
※Internet Broadcast
※A visit to the volcano（火山遗址）
& local people
※Ball games and Internet Broadcast（网络直播）
July 16～August 15
邮件内容必须包括：
1、简单介绍你的情况（2点）；
2、你的选择及理由（2点）；
3、对该课